SRI. SAJEESH.K.P : MEMBER
The complainant has filed this complaint under Sec.35 of the Consumer Protection Act 2019, seeking direction against the OPs to pay Rs.1,25,000/- with 12% interest and also pay compensation for the mental agony.
Complaint in brief :-
According to the complainant, complainant took an insurance policy on 2011 March on the persuasion of 1st OP who is the agent of 2nd OP. According to the policy the sum assured was 1,25,000/- and the period of policy was for 10 years. The premium was Rs.6005/- per year and all these are cross checked with a staff of 2nd OP and complainant paid Rs.12010, ie premium of 2 years since the policy required to be closed before the complainant attained age of 60. But the complainant received the receipt of Rs.6005/- and on enquiry OP told that it will be adjusted to the last premium. Due to the pandemic year 2020, OP told that policy will end up only on March 2021 and demanded the premium amount of the year 2020 and the complainant paid the said amount on 5/6/2020 along with penalty of Rs.113/-. Since complainant couldn’t pay the premium amount of 2020 due to the pandemic issues. The 2nd OP intimated complainant that his policy will mature on 28/3/2021 and the complainant will get Rs.55,270/-. At the time when the complainant joined the policy, the sum assured shown as 1,25,000/- but 2nd OP told that they can give only Rs.55270/-. The complainant paid the premium for 10 years but the OPs practiced unfair trade practice by not giving the sum assured hence this complaint.
After filing the complaint, commission sent notice to both OPs and both OPs entered appearance before the commission and filed their version accordingly.
Version of 1st OP in brief:
The 1st OP denies the entire averments except those specifically admitted. The 1st OP admits that complainant took the policy through 1st OP. The 1st OP contended that out of 2 policies explained complainant choose the cost duration policy and also 1st OP contended that he well explained the terms and conditions of policy that Rs.1,25,000/- will credited in the event of accident or death otherwise the maturity amount shown in the policy will be credited. The amount of Rs.113/- collected only us the penalty of non payment of premium on time. As per the terms of policy, the amount will be credited by 2nd OP and 1st OP has no liability and hence the complaint against 1st OP will not lie and liable to be dismissed.
Version of 2nd OP in brief:
The 2nd OP denies the entire averments except those specifically admitted. There is no dispute with regard to the policy and its maturity date issued to complainant. The policy is Jeevan Saral policy which is a high risk covering plan providing a death sum assured. The maturity sum assured is arrived as per the chart and depends on the premium selected by policy holders age at the time of entry. The policy issued to complainant shows that the death benefit sum assured. Accident benefit sum assured of Rs.1,25,000/- is only with regard to the event of accident or death. Since the complainant survived the policy he is entitled for the agreed sum assured and bonus. The 2nd OP sent the policy to the complainant by registered post and he received the same in 2011 itself. The complainant is entitled to return the policy if there is any mistake found as per the clause stated in the policy but complainant accepted the offer and raised complaint after 10 years. The total amount payable to the complainant as per the policy along with loyalty addition was Rs. 55,270/-. The maturity intimation showing on 13/11/2020, the information required for the payment and 2nd OP is ready and willing to pay the Rs.55,270/- at any time upon furnishing require documents mentioned in the letter dtd.13/11/2020. There is no deficiency of service practiced by 2nd OP and the complaint is liable to be dismissed.
Due to the rival contentions raised by the OPs to the litigation, the commission decided to cast the issues accordingly.
- Whether there is any deficiency in service and unfair trade practice from the side of OPs?
- Whether there is any compensation & cost to the complainant?
In order to answer the issues, the commission called evidence from both parties. The complainant produced documents which is marked as Exts.A1 to &A10. Ext.A1 is the LIC bond issued by 2nd OP dtd 5/4/2011, Exts.A2 &A3 are the receipts issued by 2nd OP dtd.7/3/2019, 5/6/2020, Ext.A4 is the inland letter dtd.10/3/2020, Ext.A5 is the notice sent by complainant to 2nd OP, Ext.A6 is the reply sent by 2nd OP to complainant. Ext.A7 is the lawyer notice, Ext.A8&A9 are the Acknowledgment card of OPs 1&2, Ext.A10 is the reply notice send by 2nd OP to complainant. The complainant adduced evidence through proof affidavit and examined as PW1. 1st OP adduced evidence through proof affidavit and examined as DW1. No document from the side of 1st OP. 2nd OP produced documents which is marked as Exts.B1 to B3. Ext.B1 is the proposal form. Ext.B2 is the policy with terms and conditions and Ext.B3 is the letter issued by complainant to 2nd OP. The 2nd OP adduced evidence through proof affidavit and examined as DW2. 2nd OP filed argument note.
Let us have a clear glance into the evidences produced by both parties to answer the issues . As there is no dispute with regard to the policy, or its premium, no detailed discussion is necessary. The dispute arise on the sum assured after the maturity. According to complainant, the sum assured is Rs.1,25,000/- and he paid the premium amount until the maturity date. But as per the version of both OPs the sum assured on the maturity date, if policy holder survives the maturity date of the policy then the sum assured is Rs.40640/- along with loyalty addition, here in this case loyalty addition shown as Rs.14630/-. On perusing Exts.A1& B2 which is one and the same. The sum assured on maturity date is seen as Rs.40640/- and Rs.1,25,000/- is in the event of death or accident. Moreover Exts.A1(B2) is with the complainant and he can peruse the policy to understand the details regarding the sum assured. As the complainant deposed that he is ignorant of terms and conditions of policy cannot be taken into consideration. Furtherly, complainant admitted during the cross examination that 2nd OP intimated the complainant to present before 2nd OP along with relevant documents to obtain the maturity sum assured. The complainant is demanding Rs.1,25,000/- as sum assured on maturity date which is against the terms and conditions of Ext.A1. In National Insurance Co.Ltd vs. Chief Electoral officer and others(2023 (1)KLJ 721) . The Hon’ble Supreme Court specifically stated that insured cannot claim anything more than what is covered by the insurance policy. In the present case there is no delay from 2nd OP to provide their service as the complainant also admits in the deposition that he received intimation on time. On 2011, the complainant received the policy and he never raised any complaint but paid the premium until the maturity date. There is no serious dispute raise against 1st OP to discuss as he is the agent of 2nd OP. During the pendency of the case, 2nd OP deposited Rs.55,270/- before this commission and complainant received the same. On perusing the documentary as well as oral evidence of both parties, this commission is in the view that there is no delay or deficiency in service or unfair trade practice from the part of 2nd OP but the complainant himself deliberately lagged to obtain the service of 2nd OP. Hence the commission came into the conclusion that there is no efficiency in service or unfair trade practice from the part of OPs and the case is liable to be dismissed.
The complainant is not entitled to get any cost or compensation as prayed because there is no deficiency in service or unfair trade practice from the part of OPs is proved.
In the result the complaint is dismissed not cost
Exts:
A1- LIC- bond issued by 2nd OP dtd 5/4/2011
A2 &A3- receipts issued by 2nd OP dtd.7/3/2019, 5/6/2020,
A4- inland letter dtd.10/3/2020,
A5- notice sent by complainant to 2nd OP,
A6 - reply sent by 2nd OP to complainant.
A7- lawyer notice,
A8&A9- Acknowledgment card of OPs 1&2,
A10- reply notice send by 2nd OP to complainant.
B1-proposal form.
B2- policy with terms and conditions
B3- letter issued by complainant to 2nd OP
PW1-Sebastian.M.D- Complainant
DW1-Thomas.K.J-1st OP
DW2-Sajeevan.K.K-2nd OP
Sd/ Sd/ Sd/
PRESIDENT MEMBER MEMBER
Ravi Susha Molykutty Mathew Sajeesh K.P
eva
/Forwarded by Order/
ASSISTANT REGISTRAR