This complaint having come up for final hearing before us on 30.10.2014 on perusal of the material records and on hearing the arguments of Thiru. K.Shudhakar, party in person for the complainant and Thiru.V.Krishnasamy, the counsel for the opposite party and remaining set exparte and having stood before us for consideration, till this day the Forum passed the following
By President, Thiru..K.Anbazhagan, B.A.B.L.,
This complaint is filed by the complainant u/s 12 of the Consumer Protection
Act 1986.
2) The brief facts of the case of the complainant: -
The complainant has purchasedone Philips tube light “Trulite”model with extra power at the cost of Rs.100/- vide Bill No.11126 dated 02.05.2014.The tube light was packed with a wrapperand MRP was fixed at Rs.80/-.The complainanton the very same day questioned the sale of tube light at excess amount of Rs.20/- than the MRPprice, but the shop supervisor refusedto refund the excess amount of Rs.20/-collected by them.The complainant issued a legal notice on 4.5.2014 and the samewas served on 6.5.2014 and there was no response from the opposite party.The opposite party is not entitled to collect the excess amount of Rs.20/- thanthe MRP rate printed on the wrapper of thesaid tube light.The above said act clearly provesdeficiency in service and unfair trade practice which isnot permitted by the law.
3) Hence the complainant prayed to refund of Rs.20/- excessively collected by the opposite party;toaward cost of litigationRs.5000/-; andRs.80,000/-towardsdamages for mental agony and sufferings.
4) The opposite party engaged Mr.V.Krishnasamy, Advocate, but in spite of three adjournments that the opposite party has not filed written version and hence set exparte on 30.09.2014.
5) The pointsfor determination in this case are:
1) Whether there is any deficiency in service and unfair trade practice on the
part of the opposite party?
2) To what relief the complainant is entitled to?
6) POINTS 1 & 2: The complainant has filed proof affidavit and written arguments On the side of the complainant Ex.A.1 to Ex.A.5 were marked. Ex.A.1 is cash bill issued by the opposite party dated 02.05.2014 which reveals the sale price of the tube light is mentioned as Rs.100/-. Ex.A.2 is legal notice issued by the complainant’s Advocate to the opposite party dated 4.5.2014. Ex.A.3 is acknowledgement card for the proof of service to the above said Ex.A.2. Ex.A.4 is photo copy of the outer cover or wrapper of the tube light. Ex.A.5 is the original wrapper or outer cover, for the purchase of the above said Philips “Trulite” tube light. In which the MRP was printed at Rs.80/- only inclusive of all taxes.
7) The complainant appearing party in person has filed a literature for the definition of MRP, it means maximum retail price (MRP) is the price at which the product shall be sold in retail and which include all taxes levied on the product. The Standards of Weights and Measures Act, 1976, (the Act) mandates that the price be printed on the package whereas the Standards of Weights and Measures (Packaged Commodities) Rules, 1977 ( the Rules) go impermissibly further by stipulating that price charged cannot exceed the printed price. It is an offence to sell a product at a price higher than MRP.
Difference between the Actual price of goods and the MRP.
MRP of the product is inclusive of all taxes and the profit margins of wholesalers and retailers. This includes the local taxes which may vary according to place. Thus at places where local taxes is low, the difference between the selling price and the MRP allows for huge margin and retailer may sell the product for price below the MRP. There are no standard rules governing fixing up of MRP of the product unless it is a ration commodity. Manufacturer can decide the price and MRP has to be printed on the product. No wholesale dealer or retailer shall obliterate, smudge or alter the retail sale price indicated by the manufacturer or the packer or the importer. So even one or two rupee extra charged by retailers citing various excuses like refrigeration cost and transport costs are just ways to fleece the consumers.
8) It is clear from the above definition that the complainant has sold the tube light for higher price than the MRP price and hence coming under the purview of the Consumer Protection Act. There is deficiency in service and unfair trade practice on the part of the opposite party.
9) In the e result, the complaint is allowed. The opposite party is directed to pay the excess collection amount of Rs.20/- than the MRP rate to the complainant. The opposite party is directed to pay a sum of Rs.3000/-(Rupees three thousand only) towards compensation for the mental agony suffered by him owing to the deficiency of service on the part of the opposite party, and Rs.2000/- (Rupees two thousand only) towards cost of his litigation within 30 days from the date of this order failing which it shall carry interest at the rate of 12% per annum from the date of this order till the date of its realization.
This order was dictated by me to the Steno-Typist, transcribed by her and corrected and pronounced by me on this 06th day of November 2014.