Chendra Sekhar Rajaguru filed a consumer case on 20 Dec 2017 against The New India Assurace Co LTD in the Rayagada Consumer Court. The case no is CC/59/2016 and the judgment uploaded on 28 Dec 2017.
DISTRICT CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL FORUM, RAYAGADA,
STATE: ODISHA.
C.C. Case No. 59 / 2016. Date. 20. 12 . 2017.
P R E S E N T .
Dr. Aswini Kumar Mohapatra, President
Sri GadadharaSahu, Member.
Smt.PadmalayaMishra,. Member
Sri Chandra Sekhar Rajaguru, S/O: Ramanath Rajaguru, At: D.P.Camp, Po:Therubali, Dist.Rayagada, State: Odisha. Cell No.8895370101 …….Complainant
Vrs.
1.The Manager, The New India Assurance Company Ltd., Bangalore, State:Karnataka. .…..Opp.Parties
Counsel for the parties:
For the complainant: - Sri B.B.Pani, Advocate, Rayagada.
For the O.Ps :- Sri K.Ch.G.S.Kumandan, Advocate, Rayagada(Odisha).
J u d g e m e n t.
The present disputes arises out of the complaint petition filed by the above named complainant alleging deficiency in service against afore mentioned O.Ps for non payment of insurance amount of mobile set.. The brief facts of the case has summarised here under.
That the complainant had purchased a Sony mobile D2212 vide IMEI No. 35644606/ 6423067 as per Invoice Sl. No. 6858 Dt. 29.1.2015 from M/S. Indira Fancy Store, Rayagada for a sum of Rs.10,800/-. The complainant made the mobile set insurance with the O.P. on the same day i.e. on Dt. 29.1.2015. The said mobile set lost on 11.10.2015 at about 9 A.M. some where and could not trace out When the complainant did not find out the said mobile set, he intimated the matter to the I.I.C., of Chandili Police Station informing that somebody had pick pocketed the mobile set from his phant pocket on 11.10.2015 at about 9 A.M. But till date he has not received his mobile set. The complainant also moved the customer service manager, Airtel office, for blocking the incoming and outgoing calls for the said number. When he could not find out his mobile set filed a claim petition before the O.P. claiming the insurance amount , but his claim petition has been rejected by the O.P. with some or other plea. Hence this case. The complainant prays the forum direct the O.P. to make payment of insurance claim amount and such other relief as the hon’ble forum deems fit and proper for the best interest of justice.
On being notice the O.P. appeared through their learned counsel and submitted written version refuting the allegation of the complainant. The averments made by the complainant in the complaint may be considered to have been rebutted and denied unless specifically admitted herein after. The complaint petition is not maintainable. The O.P disputed that the complainant suppressed material information. The O.P repudiated the insurance claim on the grounds that the SIM did not block within 48 hours of the said theft and also register the claim. The O.P. prays the forum to dismiss the complaint petition against the O.P. for the best interest of justice.
The O.P appeared and filed their written version. Arguments from the learned counsels for the O.P. and from the complainant heard. Perused the record, documents, filed by both the parties.
The learned counsel for the O.P and complainant vehemently advanced arguments touching the points both on the facts as well as on law.
FINDINGS.
On the basis of the pleadings of the parties, the sole question of determination is Whether the complainant is entitled to insurance claim made by him ?
There is no dispute that the complainant was purchased the mobile set bearing IMEI No. 35644606/ 6423067 as per Invoice Sl. No. 6858 Dt. 29.1.2015 which was insured by the O.P. bearing policy No. 67030246132400000008 having validity from Dt.31.1.2015 to 30.1.2016 and the same was in force on the date of theft i.e. on Dt. 11.10.2015. Further there is no dispute the matter of theft was duly intimated to the police and also O.P. In turn the surveyor has investigated and given report to the O.P.
The O.Ps in their written version contended that the case is not maintainable before the forum. Prior to delve in to the merit of the case on outset we have to consider whether the complaint petition is maintainable under C.P. Act ? While answering the issue we would like to refer the citation. It is held and reported in CPC- 1991, page -540 the Hon’ble Hariyana State Commission held that when ever there is any delay or dilatoriness in finalizing the insurance claim, the same would be tenta mount to a deficiency in service and thus comes squarely within the purview of Consumer Forum. Once it is held that default or negligence in the settlement of an insurance claim is a deficiency in service then an arbitrary or mischievous rejection of an insurance claim would patently be a default within its larger meaning. On principle , it would seem some what manifest that the mere repudiation of the insurance claim cannot itself operate as a jurisdiction bar for redressel forums under the Act. This is further made it clear it is held and reported in CPR-1991(2), page No.18 where in the Hon’ble National Commission clearly defines the mere unilateral rejection of an insured parties claimed by the insurer does not per se operate as jurisdictional bar to seek redressal before the forums under the Act. Accordingly answered the issue. The complaint petition is maintainable under the C.P. Act.
The next point for consideration are :-
Whether there is any deficiency in service on the part of the O.Ps ?
“Service” is defined in section 2(1)(o) of the Act thus:-
“Service”means service of any description which is made available to potential users and included the provisions of facilities in connection with banking, financing, insurance, transport, processing, supply of Electrical or other energy, board or lodging or both, entertainment, amusement or the purveying of news or information, but does not include the rendering of any service free of charge or under conract or personal service”.
“Insurance” is one of the service enumerated there and falls within the ambit of definition.
The O.P disputed that the complainant suppressed material information. The O.P repudiated the insurance claim on the grounds that the SIM did not block within 48 hours of the said theft and also register the claim inter alia no police investigation report and final form.
In support of this case the complainant filed a xerox copies of F.I.R. Dt. 11.101.2015 of Chandili P.S.,Dist: Rayagada.
On query it is revealed and admitted fact that the required documents will neither increase nor decrease the loss amount arrived by the Suveyor in the final surveyer report.
Further this forum perused citation reported in CPR- 2004(2) page No. 80 where in the Hon’ble State Commission, West Bengal allowed similar type case in absence of documents required by the O.P.
Further it is held as reported in SCC (1979) 4 page- 178 “Resort to the plea of limitation by public authority to defeat just claim of citizen depreciated- Though permissible under law, such technical pleas should only be taken when claim is not well founded”. Again the Hon’ble Supreme Court opined that “ it is high time the “Govts. and public authorities adopt the practice of not relying upon technical pleas for the purpose of defeating legitimate claims of citizens and do what is fair and just to the citizens. Further the Hon’ble Supreme Court in deciding the said U/S- 136 of the Constitution of India has kept in mind, the constitutional duty imposed on the public sector Company/organization. Being public sector Company/organization are supposed to facilitate the concept of welfare state and interest of the citizens and do not extract monetary benefit by rejecting just claim of the citizen on technical grounds.
Further it is held and report in C.T.J. 2008 page No. 917 the Hon’ble Supreme Court held that the insurance company after having accepted the value of a particular insured goods at the time of insuring the goods cannot disown that very figure on one pretext or the other when they are called upon to pay the compensation. Take it or leave it attitude in such a case is not only unwarranted being bad in law but ethically indefeasible would be liable to pay the compensation on the insured amount on it had accepted the premium for the entire amount covered under the policy.
On going through the final surveyor report of O.P. we are of the view that the complainant is entitled to get Rs.5,440.00 on total loss basis.
In the above facts, circumstances & on perusal of the record, the complaint petition, documents, and referring on above Citations there is strong “prima-facie” case in favor of the complainant.
Hence to meet the ends of justice, the following order is passed.
ORDER.
In the resultant the complaint petition is allowed on contest against the O.P in part.
The O.P is ordered to pay Rs.5,440.00 to the complainant as per the survey report towards contract of insurance inter-alia to pay Rs.1,000/- towards cost of litigation.
The O.P is ordered to make compliance the aforesaid Order within 30 days from the date of receipt of this order. Service the copies of the order to the parties free of cost.
Dictated and corrected by me Pronounced on this 20 th. Day of December, 2017.
Presiding Member. Presiding Member. President
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