Kerala

Kasaragod

C.C.52/07

Bappidi Mohammad - Complainant(s)

Versus

The Manager, - Opp.Party(s)

08 Nov 2007

ORDER


IN THE CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL FORUM, KASARAGOD
OLD S.P. OFFICE, PULIKUNNU
consumer case(CC) No. C.C.52/07

Bappidi Mohammad
...........Appellant(s)

Vs.

Manager
The Manager,
...........Respondent(s)


BEFORE:
1. K.T.Sidhiq 2. P.Ramadevi

Complainant(s)/Appellant(s):


OppositeParty/Respondent(s):


OppositeParty/Respondent(s):


OppositeParty/Respondent(s):




ORDER

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D.o.F: 06/09/07

D.o.O:16/10/09

IN THE CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL FORUM, KASARAGOD

                                                CC. CC.52/07

                        Dated this, the 16th  day of October 2009.

PRESENT:

 

SRI.K.T.SIDHIQ                                            : PRESIDENT

SMT.P.RAMADEVI                                                : MEMBER

 

Bappidi Mohammad

S/o Ahamad,                                                 : Complainant

R/at Fort Road,Kasaragod

(Adv.B.Ramakrishna Bhat,Kasaragod)

 1.The Manager,

Indian Home Appliances,

Near C.T.M Petrol Bunk,M.G.Road,

Kasaragod

(Adv.Sukumaran,Kasaragod)

2. The Manager,                                            : Opposite parties

     Samsung India ElectronicsPvt.Ltd,

7&8th floor, IFCI Tower, 61,

Nehru Place, New Delhi.

(Exparte)

                                                      ORDER

SRI.K.T.SIDHIQ: PRESIDENT

 

          The grievance of the complainant Bappidi Mohammed is that he purchased one Samsung refrigerator manufactured by M/s Samsung India Electronics Pvt.Ltd for Rs.6978/- and one L.G.T.V  set of 20” for Rs. 4978/-   from the Ist opposite party Indian Home Appliances, Kasaragod as per bill dtd.10/8/07.  The bill does not disclose the particulars of the capacity of the refrigerator.  The bill showed collection of VAT @12.5%.  The said articles were purchased during Onam festival season and at that time there was a gift offer available for the items purchased.  As soon as the items were supplied to the complainant he opened the box and found that the T.V and its remote control which were not new and it was a  used T.V and had scratches.  The serial number of the T.V exhibited on the T.V and the number shown in the catalogue were entirely different.  The refrigerator purchased during Onam festival had a gift by way of gold coin kept in a coconut model.  But this gift was suppressed  by the  Ist opposite party and not given to the complainant.  It was also told that there is discount offer for the articles purchased.  But those benefits were also not given to the complainant.  On the other hand an exorbitant rate of tax @ 12.5% was collected other than the price of the article.  The opposite parties thereby committed unfair trade practice and hence the complainant seeking an order against opposite parties to take back the articles and to repay Rs.13450/- with interest and a compensation of Rs.10,000/- towards the  damage sustained  to the complainant.

2.     Notices were issued to both opposite parties by registered post.  Though opposite party No.1 appeared  and filed version,  2nd opposite party did not care to appear before the Forum to contest the matter .  Hence 2nd opposite party is set exparte.

          According to 1st opposite party only the refrigerator  manufactured by 2nd opposite party was having Onam festival offer and there was no offer for T.V.  The T.V supplied was a new one and not a used one as alleged by the complainant.    The basic rate of  the  refrigerator was Rs.7644/- and VAT was Rs.955/- therefore the total amount was Rs.8600/-.  The dealer is entitled to collect VAT @ 12.5% as  per the Act.  The dealer is entitled to reduce the amount equivalent to the rate of gift if the purchaser is giving up the  gift offer.  The complainant gave up the gift offer and hence the Ist opposite party reduced the basic rate of the refrigerator from RS.7644/- to 6978/-.  Hence the refrigerator was sold for the rate shown in  Ext.A1.  The VAT collected will goes  to the government and not to Ist opposite party. 

 

3.   Complainant filed affidavit in support of his claim as PW1 and  faced cross examination by the counsel for Ist opposite party.  Exts.A1 to A4 marked.  Ext.A1 is the bill issued by  Ist opposite party towards the purchase of Samsung refrigerator and L.G.C.TV.  Ext.A2 is the copy of the lawyer notice issued to both opposite parties and Ext.A3 is the acknowledgment card relating to Ext.A3 notice.  Ext.A4 is a copy of a  vernacular  local daily by name Karavel.

         On the side of Ist opposite party, the sales man  filed  affidavit as DW1 and faced cross examination by the counsel for complainant.  Exts.B1 to B3 were marked through DW1.  Though an affidavit was filed by the Manager of the opposite party on an earlier occasion prior to the examination of DW1,  he did not turn up for cross examination and withhold from the proceedings.  Ext.B1 is the copy of the Samsung India Electronics Ltd. Refrigerator DC models Onam Price circular 2007.   As per Ext.B1 the basic price of the RA 18RVWR 180 ltr with stabilizer free Wine Red colour refrigerator that was sold to the complainant was Rs.7644.44 and VAT Rs.955.56.  Thus the total  distributors price was Rs.8600/- and the margin amount was Rs.533.33 with VAT on margin   Rs.66.67.  So the total MRP fixed was Rs.9200/-.     Ext.B2 is the copy of the price list of LG colour T.V during Onam Festival Season 2007.  As per which the distributors’ price during Onam festival season  was Rs.5586/- and the MRP was 5950/-.  Ext.B3 is a  multi colour brochure by name ‘ Samsung AV Times’ Audio visual collection  depicting an advertisement in vernacular language.  That says  SAMSUNG what is inside? ’ know on breaking’ purchase Samsung products, break the coconut. get gold upto 9 kg and a lot of other gifts.

 

 4. The same advertisement is also put in Ext.A4, a local vernacular daily named ‘caravel’.  That is put  by  another local dealer of 2nd opposite party namely ‘ Star systems  and Services’.  On a plain reading of the said advertisement it would appear that Samsung  company is  offering gifts of  9kg gold and  a lot of other items as free gifts.  The pictures on  Ext.A4 shows  that the gift of gold coin  are offered to every one out of  five customers apart from other prizes such as  26”LCD TVs.  Home Theatre, Digital cameras, DVD player, Snack sets, Non stic sets and lunch boxes.

 

5.  But according to DW1, the gift are not free and the  price of each Samsung items sold during the Onam festival season includes the cost of gift also.  According to DW1, the complainant told them that he  did not want the offer of breaking  of coconut and therefore  as per Ext.A1, he had given discount for  giving up the offer.  According to DW1, the gold coins offered as prizes were weighing in 0.05 gm which would worth only Rs.500/-.

 

 6.   But as per the version, Ist opposite party had given  reduction of Rs. 666/-(7644-6978 ) in the purchase price of the refrigerator  to the complainant for abandoning the gift.  Therefore according to Ist opposite party the cost of the gift would fetch Rs.666/- and   whereas according to DW1 the value of the gold  coin giving  as gift worth only Rs.500/-.

 

7.   If the contention of the Ist opposite party is accepted,  then this complaint depicts one of the grossest unfair trade practice adopted by Samsung Electronics India Pvt.Ltd  over their  consumers of Kerala State during Onam festival season 2007.

 

8.   To substantiate the contention the counsel for Ist opposite party had shown us an  enlarged copy of the conditions  printed on  Ext.B3 since the said terms  are printed in the advertisement  in very fine micro prints as  nobody can  perceive them with normal eye.  According to the counsel for Ist opposite party in the said advertisement it is shown that the Samsung products are available without their festival offers also.  According to the counsel  the said condition means that one can give up their gift offer and  thereby get a discount of the price of the gift.

 

9.   We find some force  in the argument of the counsel for Ist opposite party   and there are absolutely  no evidence forthcoming from M/s Samsung India Electronics Pvt.Ltd to controvert or rebut the  contentions of Ist opposite party.  The acts of the M/s Samsung India Electronics Pvt Ltd amounts to unfair trade practice as envisaged u/s 2(1) ( r) (3) of the Consumer Protection Act.

              Sec.2(1)( r)(3) of the Act says that  permitting  the offering of gifts, prizes or other items with intention of not providing  them as offered or creating  impression that something is being given or offered  free of charge when it is fully or partly covered by the amount charged in the transaction as a whole  is an unfair trade practice.

 

 10.    Actually, the 2nd opposite party was not offering any gifts but was doing supplementary sales of items those are given as gifts by collecting  the price of the gifts when a consumer was purchasing  a product with the gift offer.   As per the luring  advertisements during Onam Festival season 2007 in the name and style ‘Samsung what is inside, know on breaking the coconut,’ the general impression given was that the gifts offered were free by 2nd opposite party and the participation in the breaking  the coconut gift offer was free where as more than the price of the gifts  were collected from the customer  who purchased the product with offer and the whole motive was to generate profits and promoting the business through attractive advertisements and supplemental sales of the alleged  gift items in an unfair manner  indulging in unfair trade practice involving unfair deceptive method.

 

11.     If the gift offer was for the general benefit of the customers, the  gift scheme should have been extended  to all customers without bifurcating  the sale to with offers and without offers and no additional price would have been collected from customers since nobody would like to miss  a chance to try their luck  by participating  in the scheme ‘breaking the coconut’.

         A highly misleading and false impression was given in the advertisement that the gifts of 9kg gold and other items  are absolutely free.  Where as more than the price of the consolation gifts such as lunch box, non-stic sets, snack sets etc  were collected from each consumer.

12.   What else is it, if it is not unfair trade practice  or deceptive method of such a gift offer for promoting the business interests?

13.        Now coming to the merits of  the case, there are absolutely no evidence  adduced by the complainant to show that the L.G.T.V supplied to him  was used one containing scratches both on T.V and on its remote control.  Hence the claim for the replacement of T.V with a new one or refund of its price is rejected.  But the opposite parties are certainly liable to compensate the complainant for denying him his chance to try his luck by participating in the breaking coconut gift offer.

 14.     We are in dismay to note that the 2nd opposite party Samsung India Electronics Pvt.Ltd is introducing  attractive prize scheme on every onam  festival season in Kerala and lured  with their attractive advertisements, thousands of consumers were fall in to their trap of deceptive trade practice.  For unfair trade practice on such a high scale  affecting thousands of consumers we propose to impose punitive damages  as  provided by Sub section 1(d) of Sec.14 of Consumer Protection Act. We also direct the opposite parties to discontinue the unfair trade practice or the deceptive  trade practice  and  NOT TO  REPEAT THEM in future under Sec.14 (1)(f) of the C.P.Act.

          The Hon’ble  Apex Court in the  case of Ghaziabad  Development Authority vs. Balbirsingh reported in (2004) 5 SCC 65 held that the Forum is entitled to award not only the  value of goods or services but also to compensate the consumer for the injustice suffered by him.  It was further held that the word  compensation   may constitute actual loss or expected loss and may extend to compensation for physical, mental or even emotional suffering, insult , injury or loss.    

         Again in the case of Charansingh vs. Healing Touch  Hospital  reported in III 2000 CPR 1(SC), (2000) 7 SCC 668, the Hon’ble Supreme Court has held that the compensation has to be awarded in an established case which not only serves the purpose of recompensing  the individual but which also  at the same time  aims to bring about a qualitative   change in the attitude of the service provider.

      In view of the facts and circumstances of the case we direct the opposite parties 1&2  jointly and severally  to pay  compensation of Rs.10,000/- to the complainant for the loss , hardships and mental agony suffered  by him due to missing his chance to try his luck in the gift offer provided by 2nd opposite  party along with  a cost of Rs.3000/-.  2nd opposite party, Samsung India Electronics Pvt.Ltd is further directed to deposit a sum of Rs.2,00,000/-(Rupees two lakhs only) in the Legal Aid Account attached to this Forum for providing legal service  to those consumers who have no means to fight their cases against the multi national companies, powerful business houses, service providers,  traders and manufacturers.  The 2nd opposite  party  is restrained from  selling their products during festival seasons that contains  gift offers, which include the  price of the gifts.   Time for compliance is 30 days from the date of receipt of copy of order, failing  which the compensation  of Rs.10,000/- payable to the complainant  will carry interest @ 12% from the date of complaint till payment in addition  to the deposit of punitive compensation and payment of costs.

 

 MEMBER                                                                               PRESIDENT

Exts:

A1- 10/8/07 bill issued by Ist OP

A2-16-08-07- Copy of lawyer notice

A3-Postal acknowledgment card

A4- copy of local daily Karavel

B1-2nd OP’s Onam price circular

B2-Price list of LG colour .T.V

B3-  Onam offer advertisement of 2nd OP.

PW1-Bappidi Mohammed- complainant

DW1- Praveen Rai- witness of OP

 

MEMBER                                                                               PRESIDENT

 

eva/

 




......................K.T.Sidhiq
......................P.Ramadevi