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Sri Nirakara Padhi filed a consumer case on 09 May 2018 against The Manager, Samsung India Electronic Ltd., in the Rayagada Consumer Court. The case no is CC/84/2017 and the judgment uploaded on 07 Aug 2018.
DISTRICT CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL FORUM, RAYAGADA,
STATE: ODISHA.
C.C. Case No. 84 / 2017. Date. 9. 5 . 2018.
P R E S E N T .
Dr. Aswini Kumar Mohapatra, President
Sri GadadharaSahu, Member.
Smt.PadmalayaMishra,. Member
Sri Nirakara Padhi, S/O: Somanath Padhi, Raniguda Farm, Po/ Dist: Rayagada, State: Odisha. …….Complainant
Vrs.
For the Complainant:- Self.
For the O.P:- Sri K.C.Mohapatra and associates, Bhubaneswar.
JUDGMENT
The present disputes emerges out of the grievance raised in the complaint petition filed by the above named complainant alleging deficiency in service against afore mentioned O.Ps for non refund of mobile price a sum of Rs. 2,000/- which was found defective during warranty period.
On being noticed the O.Ps 1 & 2 appeared through their learned counsel and filed written version refuting allegation made against them. The O.Ps 1 & 2 taking one and another pleas in the written version sought to dismiss the complaint as it is not maintainable under the C.P. Act, 1986. The facts which are not specifically admitted may be treated as denial of the O.Ps 1 & 2 . Hence the O.Ps 1 & 2 prays the forum to dismiss the case against them to meet the ends of justice.
On being noticed the O.P No.3 neither entering in to appear before the forum nor filed their written version inspite of more than 05 adjournments has been given to them. Complainant consequently filed his memo and prayer to set exparte of the O.P No.3. Observing lapses of around 9 months for which the objectives of the legislature of the C.P. Act going to be destroyed to the prejudice of the interest of the complainant. Hence after hearing the counsel for the complainant set the case exparte against the O.P. No.3. The action of the O.P No.3 is against the principles of natural justice as envisaged under section 13(2) (b)(ii) of the Act. Hence the O.P. No.3 set exparte as the statutory period for filing of written version was over to close the case with in the time frame permitted by the C.P. Act.
Heard arguments from the learned counsel for the O.Ps and from the complainant. Perused the record, documents, written version filed by the parties.
This forum examined the entire material on record and given a thoughtful consideration to the arguments advanced before us by the parties touching the points both on the facts as well as on law.
FINDINGS.
From the records it reveals that, there is no dispute that the complainant had purchased a mobile set Model No. Samsung 313 bearing IMEI No.358802/07/647102/5 and 358803/07/647102/3 from the O.P. No.3 by paying a sum of Rs. 2,000/- with Retail Invoice No. 93 dt. 07.08.2016 with one year warranty( Copies of the invoice is in the file which is marked as Annexure-I). But unfortunately after few months of its purchase the above set found defective and not functioning i.e. such as soft ware problem, memory card slot is not working properly, automatically shut down on repeatedly talking and the battery is going heat along with other problems. The complainant complained to the O.P No.2 (service centre) for necessary repair. Even such service the above defects were persisting in the said set. So the complainant intimated the same to the O.P. No.2 for replacement or refund of the price of the mobile set in turn the OPs paid deaf ear. The complainant further approached the O.Ps for return the money which he spent but for no use. Hence this case.
The O.P. No.1 & 2 vehemently argued that the present complaint is not maintainable before the forum. We are of the opinion that the case is relating to defective goods which is covered under section 2(i)(f) of the C.P. Act. The C.P. Act which provides that “Defective means any fault, in imperfection or shortcoming in the quality, quantity, potency, purity are standard which is required to be maintained by or under any law for the time being in force”. After amendment made by the C.P. Act of 2002 wherein it is made clear that when a complainant is using the product of the O.P.No.1 & 2 purchased from the O.P.No.3 he is also coming within the definition of consumer and the service provided or attached to the said goods in the shape of warranty or guarantee is also available to the users.
On perusal of the record it is revealed that the fact of the purchase of Mobile set is not denied by the O.Ps. It is admitted position the complainant having purchased above goods for consideration having the warrantee for replacement/refund is entitled to him
It is admitted position of law that when a goods sold by the manufacturer has under gone servicing and even such servicing the same defects persist it is deemed to be a manufacturing defect. Hence the complainant is entitled to thoroughly check up of the mobile set and to remove the defects of the above set with fresh warrantee .
It is held and reported in CPJ 2005 (2) page No.781 the Hon’ble State Commission , Chandigarh observed the dealer is the person who in the market comes in direct contact with the consumer and he assures about the quality of goods sold and in case the consumer had problem with the mobile handset, the dealer was under an obligation to refer the matter to the manufacturer for necessary relief, which in the instant case was done.
Coming to the merits of the case the complainant had purchased the Mobile set from the O.P No. 3 on payment of consideration an amount of Rs. 2,000/- on Dt. 07.08.2016 (copies of the retail invoice) marked as Annexure-I. On perusal of the record we observed the complainant after using some months for rectification of defects on Dt. 01.3.2017 handed over the same to the O.P. No.3 (service centre) but till date the O.P. No.2 has not rectified the above set perfectly running conditon. So the complainant purchased another mobile set from the market.
On perusal of the record we observed that the complainant made several complaints with the O.Ps pointing out the defects which goes on to show that right from the very beginning the above set was not performing well and continued repeatedly to develop defects resulting in non-performance which was intimated by the complainant. Further we observed that on repeated complaints made by the complainant to the O.Ps neither the defects have been removed nor replaced with a new set. We observed inspite of required services made with in the warranty period the above set could not be rectified. We hold at this stage if the above set required frequent servicing then it can be presumed that it has a manufacturing defect. If a defective set is supplied a consumer he is entitled to get refund of the price of the set or to replaced with a new set and also the consumer concerned is entitled and has a right to claim compensation and cost to meet the mental agony. In the instant case as it appears that the above set which was purchased by the complainant had developed defects and the O.Ps were unable to restore its normal functioning during the warranty period.
The O.P. 1 & 2 in their written version para-12 has mentioned citation i.e. Maruti Udyog Ltd. Vrs. Susheel Kumar Gabgotra and others (AIR-2006)S.C 1586 where in the Hon’ble Supreme Court observed “Warranty conditions clearly refers to replacement of defective part not the car – Not a case of silence of a contract of sale of warranty”. The O.P. No. 1 & 2 vehemently contended that in this case there is no defect in the mobile set of the complainant, but the complainant has filed this fabricated complaint only to tarnish the reputation of the O.P. No.1 and to secure the unlawful gains from the O.Ps.
The O.P. 1 & 2 in their written version para-13 has mentioned another citation in the case of Bajaj Tempo Ltd Vrs. Shri Ajwant Singh & Another reported in 2014(3) CPR- 724 N.C., the Hon’ble National Commission opined that “Manufacturing defect must be proved by expert opinion”.
To counter the above decision the complainant argued that there is a catena of judgments of apex court are there that in every case expert opinion is not mandatory.
It appears that the complainant invested a substantial amount and purchased the above set with an expectation to have the effective benefit of use of the mobile set. In this case the complainant was deprived of getting beneficial use of the set and deprived of using the above set for such a long time and the defects were not removed by the O.Ps who could know the defects from time to time from the complainant. In the instant case the O.P No.1 is liable.
In view of the above discussion relating to the above case and In Res-IPSA-Loquiture as well as in the light of the settled legal position discussed as above referring citations the plea of the O.Ps to avoid the claim which is Aliane Juris. Hence we allow the above complaint petition in part.
Hence to meet the ends of justice, the following order is passed.
O R D E R
In resultant the complaint petition is allowed on contest against the O.Ps.
The O.P. No. 1 is directed to return back the defective product from the complainant by paying the price of mobile price a sum of Rs. 2,000/-. There is no order as to cost and compensation.
The O.P. No.2 & 3 is ordered to refer the matter to the O.P. No.1 for early compliance.
The entire directions shall be carried out with in 45 days from the date of receipt of this order. Copies be served to the parties free of cost.
Dictated and corrected by me.
Pronounced in the open forum on 9th . day of May, 2018.
MEMBER MEMBER PRESIDENT
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