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Sudeepto Mohapatra filed a consumer case on 15 Nov 2019 against The Manager OPPO Mobile India Pvt. LTD., in the Rayagada Consumer Court. The case no is CC/115/2018 and the judgment uploaded on 20 Dec 2019.
DISTRICT CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL FORUM
POST / DIST: Rayagada, STATE: ODISHA, Pin No. 765001.
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C.C.case No. 115 / 2018. Date. 15 .11. 2019
P R E S E N T .
Dr. Aswini Kumar Mohapatra, President
Sri Gadadhara Sahu, Member.
Smt.Padmalaya Mishra,. Member
Sri Sudeepto Mohapatra, S/O: Santosh Kumar Mohapatra,Collectorate Road, Near Jagannath complex, Po/ Dist:Rayagada(Odisha). …..Complainant.
Versus.
1.The Manager, Oppo Mobiles India Pvt. Ltd., A15Y- B, Sector-63,Phase-III,Noida, Uttarpradesh (India).
2.The Manager, One plus exclusive service centre,Hira Building, 213, Brigade Road,Bangalore, Karnataka- 560001.
3.The Manager, Oppo Mobile India Ltd., Sochana Gurgaon Road, Sector-49, Gurgaon, Haryana-122001. …Opposite parties.
Counsel for the parties:
For the complainant: - Self..
.For the O.Ps1 & 3:- Sri R.K.Senapati, Advocate,Rayagada.
For the O.P. No.2:- Set Exparte.
JUDGEMENT.
1. The crux of the case is that the above named complainant alleging deficiency in service against afore mentioned O.Ps for non refund of mobile phone price a sum of Rs.32,990/- which was found defective during warranty period for which the complainant sought for redressal of the grievances raised by the complainant.
2. Upon Notice, the O.Ps 1 & 3 put in their appearance and filed written version through their learned counsel in which they refuting allegation made against them. The O.Ps 1 & 3 taking one and another pleas in the written version sought to dismiss the complaint as it is not maintainable under the C.P. Act, 1986. The facts which are not specifically admitted may be treated as denial of the O.Ps 1& 3. Hence the O.Ps 1 & 3 prays the forum to dismiss the case against them to meet the ends of justice.
3. Upon Notice, the O.P. No. 2 neither entering in to appear before the forum nor filed their written version inspite of more than 12 adjournments has been given to them. Complainant consequently filed his memo and prayer to set exparte of the O.Ps No.2. Observing lapses of around 1 1/2 Years for which the objectives of the legislature of the C.P. Act, 1986 going to be destroyed to the prejudice of the interest of the complainant. Hence after hearing from the complainant set the case exparte against the O.Ps No.2. The action of the O.Ps No.2 is against the principles of natural justice as envisaged under section 13(2) (b)(ii) of the Act. Hence the O.P. No. 2 set exparte as the statutory period for filing of written version was over to close the case with in the time frame permitted by the C.P. Act,1986.
4. Heard arguments from the learned counsel for the O.P 1 & 3 and from the complainant. Perused the record, documents, written version filed by the parties.
5. This forum examined the entire material on record and given a thoughtful consideration to the arguments advanced before us by the parties touching the points both on the facts as well as on law.
FINDINGS.
6. Undisputedly the complainant had purchased one mobile handset bearing model No. One Plus-5 (Slate Gray) 6 GB RAM + 64 GB) on Dt. 7.10.2017 from the O.P. No.1 (Dealer) who was marketed the above product on payment of consideration a sum of Rs.32,990/- which was ordered by the complainant on Dt.27.9.2017 bearing order No.406-4234880-6327538 (copies of the bill is in the file which is marked as Annexure-I).
7. The main grievance of the complainant was that after using some days the sound system of the said set was not functioning and now the said set was not used by the complainant . The complainant had approached the O.Ps from time to time but all his approaches was in vein. Hence this C.C. case.
8. The O.Ps 1 & 3 in their written version contended that no material evidence has been placed on record by the complainant which says that the said mobile handset was having some inherent defect. The complainant has also not furnished any document which establishes the fact that the complainant has made no. of attempts to rectify the above set in question was having some defect. In the absence of any strong proof, the present complaint is liable to be dismissed. Further the O.Ps have contended that had there been any inherent defect the complainant would have surely contacted O.P’s right in the beginning. But herein the present case the complainant raised issue after satisfactorily using the mobile hand set for 11 months and thereafter, lodged the complaint and wrongly alleged that the mobile set has problems and other defects.
9. The O.P 1 & 3 in their written version further contended that The order for the product was placed on 27.9.2017and the complainant received the product on Dt. 07.10.2017. It is well settled fact that after sales service during the tenure of the warranty period are provided by the manufacturer of the product in question. The present complaint is not maintainable against the O.P. No.1 & 3 as a vendor/seller. The O.P.No.1 & 3 was required to timely deliver the original product for which the order was placed, which is admittedly performed by the O.P.No.1 & 3. The warranty card can be availed by the complainant in case of non working and any defect in the product during the warranty period from the O.P.No.2(Manufacturer). The O.P.No.1 & 3’s role are only to book the order and to timely deliver the product in question. At the time of purchase order it was clear to the complainant that for any after sale defects the manufacturer only is liable to rectify the same through its authorized service centre. The O.P.No.1 & 3 prays the forum the present complaint is liable to be dismissed against the O.P. No.1 & 3 .
For better appreciation this forum relied citations which are placed here under
It is held and reported in CPJ 2005 (2) page No.781 the Hon’ble State Commission , Chandigarh observed the dealer is the person who in the market comes in direct contact with the consumer and he assures about the quality of goods sold and in case the consumer had problem with the mobile handset, the dealer was under an obligation to refer the matter to the manufacturer for necessary relief, which in the instant case was not done.
Further it is held and reported in Consumer Law today 2014(1) page No. 153 where in the Hon’ble Goa State Commission observed “The tax invoice duly signed by dealer can be considered to be an agreement between the parties subject to which the sale was made to the consumer – liability for defect in article sold both the dealer and manufacturer are jointly and severally. Though you have not mentioned any where the manufacturer address so you are liable to refund the price of the above product.
It is admitted fact that the complainant has purchased the above product namely One Plus-5 from the O.P. No.1 & 3 (dealer) after being allured by the advertisement of Amazon Shopping in television. But no doubt it is a unfair trade practice on the part of the Opposite party because the Opposite Party has not acted as per their advertisement. It is the case of the complainant that with in warranty period , the product was found defective and after complaint the Opposite Party failed to rectify the same. It is not denied by the opposite parties that the defect in the product is not within the warranty period and when the defect is found within the warranty period the opposite party is to give service or replace the same which they assured to the customer. Since the product found defective after its purchase and the complainant informed the Opposite Party again and again regarding the defect but the Opposite Parties failed to rectify or replace the defect . At this stage we hold that if the product in question found defective with in warranty period, then it can be presumed that it is defective one and if a defective product is sold to the complainant , the complainant is entitled to get refund of the price of the article or to replace a new one or remove the defects and also the complainant is entitled and has a right to claim compensation and cost to meet his mental agony , financial loss under section-14 of the C.P. Act. In the instant case as it is appears that the electronic product which was purchased by the complainant had developed defects and the Opposite Party was unable to restore its normal functioning during the warranty period. It appears that the complainant invested a substantial amount and purchased the electronic product with an expectation to have the effective benefit of use of the article. In this case, the complainant was deprived of getting beneficial use of the article and deprived of using the same and the defects were not removed by the Opposite Party who knew the defects from time to time from the complainant.
Word ‘defect’ as defined under Section 2(1)(f) of the Consumer Protection Act. 1986 means any fault, imperfection or shortcoming in the quality, quantity, potency, purity or standard which is required to be maintained by or under any law for the time being in force or under any contract, express or implied or as is claimed by the trader in any manner whatsoever in relation to any goods.
In view of the aforesaid discussion, it is concluded that the opposite parties are deficient in their service .Sec.2(1)(g) ‘ Deficiency in Service means “ any fault, imperfection, shortcoming or inadequacy in the quality , nature and manner of performance which is required to be maintained by or under any law for the time being in force or has been undertaken to be performed by a person in pursuance of a contract or otherwise in relation to any service”. With in warranty period, the electronic product given problem for which complainant made complaint to the OP but subsequently the OP failed to replace the same ,which amount to deficiency in service on the part of the OP. That it is also a fact that the OP giving alluring and misleading advertisement like giving lottery benefit is drawing customer which tends to unfair trade practice. Therefore, the O.P No.2 (One plus Manufacturer) is liable to refund the amount of the product and also liable to pay compensation for mental agony along with cost of litigation for filing this dispute.. Hence, we allowed the complaint partly and dispose of the matter with the following directions.
At this stage this forum observed the interest of justice would met if the O.P. No.1 & 3 (dealer) intimate the same to the O.P. No.2 One plus (Manufacturer) for early compliance of the above order as the O.P. No.2 One plus (Manufacturer) has not attended before this forum in spite of receipt of notice who was sex expartee by this forum.
In view of the above discussion relating to the above case and In Res-IPSA-Loquiture as well as in the light of the settled legal position discussed as above referring citations the plea of the O.Ps to avoid the claim which is Aliane Juris. Hence we allow the above complaint petition in part.
Hence to meet the ends of justice, the following order is passed.
O R D E R
In resultant the complaint petition is allowed on contest against the O.Ps.
The O.P No.2 One plus (Manufacturer) is directed to return back the defective product from the complainant by paying the price of the One Plus-5 (Slate Gray) 6 GB RAM + 64 GB) a sum of Rs.32,990/- besides to pay Rs.5,000/- towards compensation for mental agony and litigation expenses.
The O.P No. 1 & 3 are ordered to refer the matter to the O.P. No.2 One plus Manufacturer for early compliance of the above order and co-operate the complainant for better co-ordination with the O.P. No. 2 One plus (Manufacturer) to provide satisfying service for which he is entitled.
The entire directions shall be carried out with in 60 days from the date of receipt of this order.
Dictated and corrected by me.
Pronounced in the open forum on 15th. day of November , 2019.
MEMBER MEMBER PRESIDENT
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