O R D E R.
By Smt. Bindu. R, President:
This complaint is filed by C. Udaya kumar stating that he had availed a loan from Muthoot Capital Service Ltd., Kainatty, Kalpetta for the purchase of a vehicle and had purchased Suzuki Access 125 (KL73 B 2942) in the year 2017. Muthoot Capital Services Ltd is made as Opposite Party in the complaint. The Complainant states that, he was working at Munnar and in the surrounding places and due to the natural calamity, during that period, the Complainant had lost his job and even then also he had paid the monthly instalments of loan in time. But due the pandemic covid the Complainant could not remit the amount of instalments in time. Hence he proposed to remit the entire balance amount for obtaining an NOC from the Opposite Party. Since the Complainant was working at Sreerangapattanan during that period he had entrusted an amount of Rs.4,444/- to one of his friends to remit at Pattambi branch of the Opposite Party which was paid on 02.11.2020 against loan No.17131251 and the Opposite Party issued a fore closure bill and told that the NOC shall be sent to the Complainant in his residential address within 10 days.
2. The Complainant had contacted the Opposite party for NOC since he has not received it within the promised time. Hence upon enquiry with the Opposite Party it was learnt that NOC can be given only if an amount of Rs.24/- is paid in addition to the amount already paid. Thereafter it was told by the Opposite Party to contact their Head Office and when the Complainant contacted the Head Office and enquired about the reason for remitting the additional amount, it was told that NOC shall be given only if the Complainant remit an amount of Rs.354/- in addition to the amount paid by the Complainant. The Complainant alleges that the Opposite Party had not attended the telephone call made by the Complainant and hence the Complainant again contacted their Pattambi Office and finally remitted an amount of Rs.372/- on 19.01.2021 since the NOC was essential for the Complainant and hence he had bended towards the demand of the Opposite Party. Since the Complainant had not received the NOC in time it is alleged by the Complainant that he had to undergo severe hardship since he could not exchange his vehicle and there by caused mental agony which are all the result and output of the deficient action from the side of the Opposite Party and also the above action is a clear case of unfair trade practice and therefore the Complainant approached this Commission seeking for getting relief of Rs.30,000/-, towards the financial loss due to delay in getting NOC along with other reliefs.
3. Upon notice from the Commission the 1st and 2nd Opposite Party appeared and filed their joint version. The Opposite Party admitted that the Complainant had availed a loan and had remitted the loan instalments regularly and had paid an amount of Rs.4,444/- on 02.11.2020 at Pattambi Branch of the Opposite Party. The exact amount of the EMI payable by the Complainant was Rs.4,914/- as per their calculation and as a matter of policy of the benefit of fore closure of Rs.470/- was allowed to the Complainant. The Complainant has to pay the interest accrued during the moratorium period for two months and hence the Complainant has given instructions to pay that amount also. The Opposite Party stated that they have never told the Complainant that the NOC will be sent in the address within 10 days.
4. The Opposite Party further states that on account of Covid 19, there was some technical issues occurred, and the problems will be resolved etc stated by the Complainant as told by the Opposite Party is also incorrect, and also that the direction issued by the Opposite party to the Complainant to remit the amount of Rs.24/- etc and had not attended the calls of the Complainant had also been denied by the Opposite Party.
5. The statement of the Opposite party is that the Complainant had availed a vehicle loan of Rs.66,500/- on 11.09.2017 and the Complainant had regularly repaid the EMI till 05.05.2020. Thereafter moratorium was declared for the months of July and August and hence the loan period was extended upto December 2020. The repayment of the loan has started on September 2020 and the EMI for September was paid on 17.10.2020. On 02.11.2021 the Complainant had paid Rs.4,444/- which was the interest amount of October and November 2020 and interest amount of Rs.372/- was due from the Complainant for delayed payment and that of the moratorium period. The said amount was calculated manually and the Complainant was not ready to pay the amount. The Opposite Party states at this stage that the Complainant started threatening the Opposite Party and the Opposite Party issued the NOC as and when the Complainant remitted the entire amount.
6. The Complainant had produced Ext.A1 to A4 (marked subject to proof since the documents are photocopies) and filed proof affidavit Opposite Party produced Ext.B1. The Complainant was examined in box as PW1 and OPW1 was also examined from the side of the Opposite Party. Later the Complainant produced original receipt dated 19.01.2021 regarding repayment of Rs.372/- which is marked as Ext.A3.
7. The Commission upon verification of the contents of the Complaint and also after making a thorough probe into the over all aspects of the case based on records produced from either side has decided to examine the following points.
- Whether the Complainant had sustained to any deficiency of service or unfair trade practice from the side of the Opposite Party?
- If so whether the Complainant is entitled to get any compensation from the Opposite Party?
- Costs of proceedings if any.
8. It is admitted by the Opposite Party that the Complainant had approached the Opposite Party and Opposite Party had provided loan assistance to the Complainant. The Complainant had repaid his loan amount till 05.05.2020 is also undisputed. Subsequently the Complainant had not paid the loan for the month of July 2020 and was paid on 15.07.2020. Thereafter the customer has given moratorium for July and August and thereafter the repayment started from September 2020. The EMI for the month of September was paid on 17.10.2020. On 02.11.2021 the Complainant had paid Rs.4,444/- which is the instalment amount for the month of October and November 2020. The amount initially claimed by the Opposite Party is only Rs.372/- which is the interest accrued during the moratorium period and interest for delayed instalments. Actually the Complainant enquired about the required amount for closing the loan and the Opposite Party issued a fore closure bill to Complainant.
9. In this case the Complainant was contesting the case in person and the documents produced by the Complainant are photocopies marking of which are objected by the Opposite Party, in which Ext.A1 is the photocopy of the RC book of the vehicle. Ext.A2 is the photocopy of the receipt showing payment of Rs.4,444/- on 02.11.2020, Ext.A3 is the photocopy of the receipt showing payment of Rs.372/- on 19.01.2021, Ext.A4 is the photocopy of the statement of account. During the evidence and also during argument, the Complainant submitted that the original bills are with him and the Complainant is ready to produce the same and accordingly the Complainant produced the original bill of Ext.A3. In this case it is evident from the title word of Ext.A2 dated 02.11.2020 bearing No.23700054 regarding payment of Rs.4,444/- and Ext.A3 dated 09.01.2021 bearing No.24215781 regarding payment of Rs.372/- that these are fore closure bills issued by the Opposite Party to the Complainant. The receipt of both the amounts ie Rs.4,444/- on 02.11.2021 and Rs.372/- on 09.01.2021 are admitted by the Opposite Parties. The Opposite Party had not issued NOC to the Complainant even after issuing a fore closure bill. Need less to say that the Opposite Party had made believe the Complainant that the amount due to the Opposite Party from the side of the Complainant has been cleared as and when the Opposite Party issued a fore closure bill to the Complainant. From Ext.A3 it can be seen that the Opposite Party accepted further amount from the Complainant for the closure of the loan and for issuance of NOC. It is very clearly shows that the Complainant sustained unfair trade practice and deficiency of service. Even though the Complainant alleged that he had sustained financial loss due to the delay in issuing the NOC by the 1st Opposite party there is absolutely no evidence to prove the allegation. Considering the entire aspects in detail this Commission is of the opinion that the Opposite Parties are liable to pay compensation for the mental agony and other inconvenience caused to the Complainant. Therefore point No.1 is proved in favour of the Complainant.
10. Since point No.1 is proved infavour of the Complainant the following orders are issued.
- The Opposite Parties are directed to pay an amount of Rs.20,000/- (Rupees Twenty thousand only) as compensation for the mental agony and the other inconveniences caused to the Complainant.
- An amount of Rs.5,000/- (Rupees Five thousand only) shall be paid by the Opposite Parties to the Complainant towards the cost of proceedings.
11. Both the Opposite Parties are jointly and severally liable to pay the amount ordered above.
12. Needless to say that if the amount ordered as above is not paid within one month of the receipt of copy of the order the Complainant is entitled for interest at the rate of 6% for the same except for the amount awarded as cost to the Complainant from the date of order till the date of realisation.
Hence the complaint is partly allowed.
Dictated to the Confidential Assistant, transcribed by him and corrected by me and pronounced in the Open Commission on this the 30th day of June 2023.
Date of filing:23.01.2021.
PRESIDENT: Sd/-
MEMBER : Sd/-
MEMBER : Sd/-
APPENDIX.
Witness for the Complainant:
PW1. C. Udayakumar. Complainant.
Witness for the Opposite Parties:
OPW1. Biswas. B. Officer - Collection
Exhibits for the Complainant:
A1. Copy of Certificate of Registration.
A2. Copy of Receipt. dt:02.11.2020.
A3. Receipt. dt:19.01.2021.
A4. Copy of e-mail.
Exhibit for the Opposite Parties:
B1. Biswas. B. Officer – Collection.
PRESIDENT: Sd/-
MEMBER : Sd/-
MEMBER : Sd/-