VEENA RANI. filed a consumer case on 13 Jun 2022 against THE CENTRAL GOVERENMENT EMPLOYEE WELFARE HOUSING ORGANISATION. in the Panchkula Consumer Court. The case no is CC/202/2020 and the judgment uploaded on 05 Jul 2022.
BEFORE THE DISTRICT CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL COMMISSION, PANCHKULA
Consumer Complaint No | : | 202 of 2020 |
Date of Institution | : | 14.07.2020 |
Date of Decision | : | 13.06.2022 |
Veena Rani wife of Shri Devender Kumar Arora R/o Flat No.C-95, Kendriya Vihar-II, Sector-25, Panchkula.
….Complainant
Versus
The Central Government Employee Welfare Housing Organization through its Chief Executive Officer, 6th Floor, ‘A’ Wing, Janpath Bhawan, Janpath, New Delhi. ….Opposite Party
COMPLAINT UNDER SECTION 35 OF THE CONSUMER PROTECTION ACT,2019
Before: Sh. Satpal, President.
Dr. Pawan Kumar Saini, Member.
Dr. Sushma Garg, Member.
For the Parties: Sh.Durgesh Aggarwal, Advocate for complainant.
Sh.Ramesh Chander Sharma, Advocate for OP.
ORDER
(Satpal, President)
1. The brief facts of the present complaint are that the Central Government Employee Welfare Housing Organization(hereinafter referred as CGEWHO) advertised a Housing scheme in the year 2002 consisting of 240 dwelling units known as Kendriya Vihar-II at GH-8, Sector-25, Panchkula. In pursuance of the advertisement, complainant applied for a 3BHK flat in the above said scheme and a flat bearing no.C-95 was allotted to the complainant by the OP No.1 vide their allotment letter dated 15.07.2004. The tentative price of 3BHK flat at the time of allotment was fixed as Rs.10,40,000/-, however at the time of completion of project, it was escalated up to Rs.15,98,633/- due to faulty calculations of OP. He deposited the entire demanded amount of Rs.15,98,633/- in installments upto year 2006 and was issued the possession cum occupation letter dated 18.10.2006 by the OP/CGEWHO. It was specifically mentioned in the possession letter that the OP had already received full and final payment of the flat. The OP/CGEWHO put a restriction of 5 years on executing the conveyance deeds with the allottees to stop the further sale purchase of the dwelling units. After the end of this restriction i.e. in the year 2011, till 2017, OP had executed about 180 conveyance deeds in favour of the allottees out of total 240 allottees. The CGEWHO received two demand notices dated 19.12.2012 issued by the HUDA/HSVP demanding Rs.33,39,978/- and Rs.2,22,18,247/- from CGEWHO as land cost enhancement. The CGEWHO slept over the above said demand notices dated 19.12.2012 issued by HUDA and did not informed the complainant or the Management Committee of The Kendriya Vihar-II Co.OP(M)Society with regard any of such Enhanced Land Compensation demand as raised by HUDA till 29.05.2017. The letter dated 29.05.2017 was only supplied to one of the resident of the society only on 08.05.2018 with the reply to the RTI application. The OP/CGEWHO vide their letter dated 04.07.2018 informed the complainant along with other allottees that an amount of Rs.10,11,76,751/- is due to be paid to HUDA towards enhancement. It was also informed that HUDA has come out with an offer of 40% rebate on the payable amount under One Time Settlement Scheme and under the OTSS Scheme, after rebate of 40% the amount comes to Rs.6,07,06,050/-. The OP CGEWHO also sent the apportioning calculations for each type of flat with the HUDA. As per the apportioning calculations sent by the CGEWHO, the liability of complainant after availing the OTSS comes out to Rs.2,87,292/-. As per the advice of CGEWHO vide their letter, complainant alongwith other society residents approached the office of HUDA on 05.07.2018 for depositing their respective share to avail the benefit of OTSS and met their finance officer Sh. Vitul Kumar, who informed that they had allotted the plot to CGEWHO and did not recognize the individual allottees of a Group Housing Plot. Therefore, they cannot accept the money except from CGEWHO. The OP vide their letter dated 12.07.2018 refused to accept the amount of enhancement from the one of the similar situated allottee and retuned his cheque with a further advise that it should be immediately deposited with the K.V.II Aptt. Co.OP Group Housing Society Ltd. The K.V.II Society also refused to accept the payment and advised that is should be deposited with CGEWHO only.
From the above mentioned/communications it is clear that the complainant is ready and willing to deposit her share towards enhancement under protest by reserving his rights to recover it at later stage i.e. after the decision of court cases but the OPs on the one hand are issuing demand notices and on other hand are not accepting the payment from the complainant. In March 2018, the complainant approached Sh.Ishwar Lal, Project Manager, CGEWHO, Mohali (Authorized Representative of OP No.1) for executing the conveyance deeds in favour of the allottees of Panchkula project but he refused to execute the conveyance deed due to verbal orders of Mr.M.K.Maiti, Dy. Director, CGEWHO. She requested him to provide the copy of any written order on the basis of which the execution of conveyance deeds had been stopped but he could not provide any written order. She visited the office of CGEWHO again and again but all in vain. Due to the act and conduct of the OP, the complainant has suffered a great mental agony, physical harassment and financial loss; hence, the present complaint.
2. Upon notice OP appeared through counsel and filed written statement raising preliminary objections qua complaint is not maintainable, the complainant has not come with clean hands; suppressed the material facts and mis-joinder. OP stated that it is an autonomous body under the aegis of Ministry of Housing & Urban Affairs, Govt. of India and is established for development of housing schemes at selected places, across India, on no profit–no loss basis as a welfare measure. The complainant has not disclosed that she has availed loan against the flat in question from SBI and has not even impleaded mortgagee bank. It is submitted that the OP completed the project, handed over the possession and even executed conveyance deeds in respect of willing allottees. The project relevant for this case is set up on a plot measuring 19893.4 Sq. Metres, i.e. Plot No.GH.8, Sector-25, Panchkula. OP constructed the group housing project as per the approved plan and the dwelling units have already been handed over to the allottees since 2006. The Occupation certificate was granted by the authority vide their memo no.57/87 dated 14.07.2006. The enhancement initially demanded by HUDA was paid by the OP. However, on 26.12.2012 the office of OP received two letters/memos, both dated 19.12.2012 comprising two separate demands for enhancement of cost allegedly on account of enhancement of compensation for land acquisition awarded by court. Each allottee is aware of this fact and they have not cooperated with OP in dealing with the situation and are evading their liability to pay the enhancement that may be found justified. So far as the demand of HUDA is concerned, detailed correspondences has taken place between OP and HUDA authorities for calculating the correct quantum of enhancement however stalemate has not ended despite best efforts of the OP. The HUDA has not considered the detailed series of communications and without responding to the same show cause notice dated 31.08.2017 has been issued under Section 17(3) of HUDA Act, 1977 directing the OP to show cause within 30 days as to why an order of resumption of the site and/or building and forfeiture of whole or any part of the money, if paid in respect thereof should not be made. Subsequently a representation by way of an appeal was also submitted to the Chief Administrator vide letter no.T-106/4/1 dated 20.09.2017, explaining that total cost had been paid by OP and no dues certificate was also issued by the HUDA. It has also been conveyed by the OP that enhancement being demanded by HUDA was communicated to beneficiaries of the project but allottees have conveyed that demand of enhancement is prima facie misleading and factually wrong. The complainant and other similarly situated allottees are sleeping over the matter and are also aware of demands of HUDA since day one and are not willing to pay the enhancement even after three years of the letter dated 29.05.2017. It is stated that the rebate would have been availed only if all the beneficiaries had paid the amount. A large numbers of beneficiaries have not come forward to avail the benefit of rebate, only few beneficiaries were willing to pay and HUDA refused to accept the partial payment as the default cannot be removed by making partial payment of the total enhancement payable. It is also submitted that the complainant has already been offered the possession and allottees were even invited for execution of conveyance deeds when resumption notices had not been issued by the HUDA. Now, once the notice for resumption of plot has been issued on account of default in payment of enhancement, further conveyance deeds have been stopped for the time being and only after the issue is resolved with HUDA, conveyance deeds would be executed. As such, the conveyance deed at this stage would not serve any purpose until the overall solution is found to the existing issues. The execution of conveyance deed has been deferred till the time the issue of payment of enhancement is resolved. It is further stated that it has never slept the matter as alleged. It is stated that it wrote a letter dated 21.01.2013 to HUDA seeking details of court order/competent authority through which such compensation had been awarded so that further necessary action in this regard could be taken. Since then a large number of correspondence has been made including filing of a Civil Writ Petition no.28954/2017 before the Hon’ble Punjab and Haryana Court against HUDA. Under such circumstances the OP No.1 cannot be held responsible for beneficiaries not availing the benefit of schemes floated by HUDA and hence, there is no deficiency on the part of OP and prayed for dismissal of the present complaint.
3. The learned counsel for complainant has tendered the affidavit as Annexure C-A along with documents Annexure C-1 to C-15 in evidence and closed the evidence by making a separate statement. On the other hand, the Authorised representative has tendered the affidavit Annexure R-A alongwith documents Annexure R-1 to R-8 and closed the evidence.
4. We have heard the learned counsels for the parties and gone through the record minutely and carefully.
5. During arguments, the learned counsel for the complainant reiterating the averments made in the complaint contended that the OP while adopting a discriminatory policy of pick and chose by applying different yardsticks to allottees of OP, has already executed conveyance deed in favour of more than 180 flats out of total 240 flats. It is contended that possession of the flat has already been delivered to the complainant after receiving full and final payment. It is prayed that the OP may be directed to execute the conveyance deed in favour of the complainant and be further directed to pay the compensation on account of harassment and litigation charges as similar directions have already been issued by the Commission in complaint no.294 of 2018 titled as Ram Kumar Aggarwal Vs. The Central Govt. Employee & Ors.(Annexure C-12) vide order dated 26.08.2019, wherein similar question of laws and facts were involved. Concluding the arguments, it is stated that the said order having being upheld by the Hon’ble State Commission, Haryana in F.A.No.1112 of 2019(Annexure C-13) vide order dated 16.01.2020 have already been implemented by the Op by way of executing the sale deed along with payment of compensation etc.
6. On the other hand, the learned counsel for the OP, while reiterating the averments made in its written statement, contended that the issue of payment of enhanced price has not yet finally been settled and thus, the complaint is liable to be dismissed. The learned counsel has also taken the plea that the complainant had availed the loan facility from the bank as evident from Annexure R-1 and thus, the impleadment of the said bank, who had advanced loan was necessary and therefore, the complaint is liable to be dismissed on the ground of non-joinder of necessary party.
7. After hearing the rival of contentions of the learned counsel for the parties & scrutinizing the entire record available on the file minutely and carefully, it has been found that the sole issue in the present complaint is with regard to the execution of the conveyance deed qua the allotment of flat no.C-95 in favour of the complainant. Admittedly, the complaint no.294 of 2018 titled as Ram Kumar Aggarwal Vs. The Central Government Employee Welfare Housing Organization & Anr., involving similar questions of laws and facts was disposed of by the Commission on 26.08.2019. In the present complaint, similar arguments on similar times have been advanced by both the learned counsels for the parties. The learned counsel for the OP has raised only one additional issue with regard to the non impleadment of the bank, which had financed the loan to the complainant. This objection carries no weight and substance as no amount is payable by the complainant to the OP. The issue of payment of enhanced cost to HUDA has already been dealt with in details in the said complaint no.294 of 2018.
8. After hearing the learned counsel at length in complaint no.294 of 2018, following directions were issued against the OP as under:-
9. We deem it expedient, for the sake of clarity and convenience, to reproduce the observation made in the said complaint in part no.12 and 13 as under:-
12. “From the above facts, it is crystal clear that there is no rule/regulations/provisions in bye-laws empowering the OP No.1 to deny the execution of conveyance deed after receiving full and final payment from the allottees. The denial by the OP No.1 to execute the conveyance deed as prayed for by the complainant suffers from serious legal infirmities as we find that 180 conveyance deeds has already been executed by it out of 240 and that there is no legal embargo/impediments over the OP No.1 to execute the conveyance deed in favour of complainant during the pendency of resumption proceedings. We do not agree with the contention of the OP No.1 that execution of conveyance deed during the pendency of resumption proceedings would be meaningless and serve no purpose at this stage. The OP no.1 has no authority to apply different yardsticks to different allottees at its own whims & fancies. Since OP No.1 has executed several conveyance deeds even after the initiation of the resumption proceedings, it cannot be permitted to take the shelter of the plea of pendency of resumption proceedings in the case of the complainant. It is well settled propositions of law that mere bald assertions which are not corroborated and substantiated by any adequate, cogent and credible evidence do not carry any evidentiary value. In the present case, the OP No.1 has miserably failed to justify as to how & why it is denying the execution of conveyance deed in the case of complainant.
13. Moreover, Huda has not asked OP No.1 to stop the further execution of conveyance deed. Therefore, in our considered opinion, the assertions of OP No.1 that execution of conveyance deed in favour of complainant would serve no purpose and meaningless at this stage till the issue of enhancement cost is not finally settled & resolved, is just a figment of its imagination & the same does not contain even an iota of truth. At this juncture, it would be pertinent to mention here that conveyance deed contains a special recital in it authorizing the OP No.1 to cancel/revoke the conveyance deed, in case, enhancement cost is not paid by the allottees. Therefore, there is no bar over the OP No.1 to recover the amount of enhancement cost even after the execution of conveyance deed. Needless to mention here that no person can be deprived of his property save/except by the authority of law as provided in Article 300A of the Constitution of India. The aforesaid discussion leads us to irresistible conclusion that there is a lapse and deficiency on the part of OP No.1 while declining to execute the conveyance deed in favour of complainant; hence the complainant is entitled to relief. The complaint is dismissed qua the OP No.2 as no relief has been claimed against it”.
10. We have no plausible reason to differ with the findings as recorded in the said complaint no.294 of 2018 vide order dated 26.08.2019 and thus, the present complaint is partly allowed with the following directions to the OP:-
11. The OP shall comply with the directions/order within a period of 45 days from the date of communication of copy of this order to OP failing which the complainant shall be at liberty to approach this Commission for initiation of proceedings under Section 71/72 of CP Act, against the OP. A copy of this order shall be forwarded, free of cost, to the parties to the complaint and file be consigned to record room after due compliance.
Announced:13.06.2022
Dr.Sushma Garg Dr. Pawan Kumar Saini Satpal
Member Member President
Note: Each and every page of this order has been duly signed by me.
Satpal
President
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