SRI. SAJEESH.K.P : MEMBER
The Complainant has filed this complaint under Sec.35 of the Consumer Protection Act 2019 seeking direction against the OP to disburse the chit amount of Rs.5,00,000/- with interest @18% per annum and to pay Rs.40,000/- as compensation for mental agony , stress loss and other sufferings to the complainant.
The complainant in brief
According to complainant, complainant’s father was subscriber of Sree Gokulam Chit and Finance , Sreekandapuram Branch in chit ticket for the sala value of Rs.5 lakh and the said chit was terminated on 28/6/2020 and the complainant was the nominee of the above chit. The complainant approached 1st OP to release the sala value to her as she was the nominee and she had to close a loan taken from Canara Bank(2nd OP) of Rs.3 lakhs which was borrowed by complainant’s father. When the complainant approached OP to finalize her decision to the 1st OP, complainant seen that bond receipt issued by OP has some corrections and complainant’s mother’s name was included and on enquiry it is came to know that OP had forged said document to cheat complainant and complainant informed that she will register police complaint on which OP requested her not to do and promised to handover the bond to the complainant. But surprisingly on 14/8/2020 OP issued notice to complainant that an objection was filed by Mrs.Chandramathi, 2nd wife of complainant’s father by stating that she has got the right over the share. The complainant stated that 1st OP had no authority to divide the share or settle the dispute. As per the nominee rule in the chit Fund Act, complainant is entitled to get the benefit. The acts of OP was illegal and unjustifiable as they denied to release the accrued amount. The complainant suffered financial loss and mental agony due to deficiency of service by the OPs. Hence this complaint.
After filing this complaint, commission has sent notice to OP and the OP is appeared before the commission and filed his version accordingly. After that complainant filed impleading petition to implead 2nd OP. Commission has allowed the petition and issue notice to proposed 2nd OP which was duly served. The 2nd OP has not appeared before the commission and not filed any version . Hence the commission held that 2nd OP has no version and the case proceed against 2nd OP as set exparte.
Version of 1st OP in brief:
The 1st OP denied all the facts stated by complainant except those specifically admitted. The OP admitted the subscriptionship of complainant’s father and admits the sala value of chit in OP’s Sreekandapuram branch and admits that complainant is the nominee of the said chit and also admits that OP has no authority to divide the share and settle the dispute. The OP contended that complainant was the nominee of Chit No.G3H/2165/KDM/02 for sala amount of Rs.5 lakh but as per the record of OP, the nominee is entitled to get only Rs.4,74,750/-. On 2/7/2020, one of the legal heir of complainant’s father raised claim over 1/3rd share through legal nominee and hence OP was not in a position to disburse the said amount to complainant until the dispute is settled. The OP also contended that they intimated complainant to produce succession certificate from the competent court or the joint consent letter of legal heirs of complainant’s father or an order from Civil Court directing the OP to disburse the claim to complainant. The 1st OP is always ready and willing to perform the duty without any deficiency. Moreover,1st OP contended that Smt.Chandramathi who raised the claim of 1/3rd share on sala amount being one of the legal heir is a necessary party to the case.
Due to the rival contentions raised by the OP to the litigation, the commission decided to cast the issues accordingly.
- Whether there is any deficiency in service from the side of OP?
- Whether there is any compensation & cost to the complainant?
In order to answer the issues, the commission called evidence from both parties. The complainant produced documents which is marked as Exts.A1 to A3. Ext.A1 is the photocopy of bond receipt issued by 1st OP. Ext.A2 is the notice issued by 1st OP. Ext.A3 is the reply notice to Ext.A2 by complainant to 1st OP. The complainant adduced evidence through proof affidavit and examined as PW1. 1st OP produced documents which were marked as Exts.B1 to B8. Ext.B1 is the lawyer notice sent by Chandramathi to 1st OP. Ext.B2 is the original notice issued by 1st OP to complainant. Ext.B3 is the postal receipt, Ext.B4 is the acknowledgment card. Ext.B5 is the lawyer notice issued by 1st OP to complainant. Ext.B6 is acknowledgment card, Ext.B7 is the lawyer notice issued by to 1st OP to Chandramathi , Ext.B8 is AD card. 1st OP adduced evidence through proof affidavit and examined as DW1. Complainant is not cross examined DW1
Let us have a clear glance into the documents and evidences filed before the commission to answer the issues.
Issue No.1&2
In the light of evidences bought by parties to the complaint before the commission, the Ext.A1 photocopy of bond receipt issued by 1st OP, it is seen that, complainant’s name striked off and complainant’s mother’s name was added. But 1st OP clearly admitted in his version and proof affidavit as well as Ext.A2 that complainant is the nominee of chit No.G3H/2165/KOM/02 and the sala amount is Rs.5 lakhs. Hence there is no dispute with regard to the nominee to the chit. According to Exts.A2&B2, it is seen that 1st OP intimated complainant about one Mrs.Chandramathi who claimed as one of the legal heirs of deceased, demanded 1/3rd share of the chit amount. Moreover, Ext.B1 indicates that Mrs.Chandramathi raised claim 1/3rd share on chit amount and was intimated to 1t OP on 2/7/2020. On the basis of this, 1st OP acted upon, is clear. During the cross examination of complainant by OP, she specifically deposed that Mrs.Chandramathi, was her father’s second wife and also complainant had a brother and they are the legal heirs of deceased Padmanabhan. The complainant never raised any objection to the credibility of Mrs.Chandramathi being the legal heir of deceased Padmanabhan, who was the father of complainant. The objection raised regarding disbursement of chit amount. According to the documents produced by parties, the commission never came upon the deficiency in service practiced by 1st OP. The 1st OP has the obligation to consider. Ext.B1 and this 1st OP acted upon. Moreover, 1st OP specifically stated that they are ready and willing to disburse the amount as and when complainant produce the competent order of a court or consent letter of party who raised the objection since the 1st OP and complainant stated that 1st OP has no authority to disburse the amount. Hence the commission came into a conclusion that there is no deficiency in service from the part of 1st OP since 1st OP is ready and willing to disburse the chit amount after deducting the tax on the production of competent order from competent authority which was not fulfilled by complainant.
Since there is no deficiency in service from the part of 1st OP and hence complainant is not entitled to get compensation.
In the result complaint is allowed in part, the 1st opposite party is directed to disburse 1/3rd of the chit amount of Rs.4,74,750/- to complainant ie Rs.1,58,250/- within 30 days of receipt of this order. The complainant is not entitled to get compensation . In default, Rs.1,58,250/- carries interest@ 12% per annum from the date of order till realization. Failing which complainant is at liberty to file execution application against 1st opposite party as per the provisions of Consumer Protection Act 2019.
Exts:
A1- photocopy of bond receipt issued by 1st OP
A2- notice issued by 1st OP.
A3- reply notice of Ext.A2
B1-lawyer notice
B2 -original notice issued by 1st OP to complainant.
B3-Postal receipt
B4,B6,B8-AD card
B5- lawyer notice issued by 1st OP to complainant
B7-lawyer notice issued by to 1st OP to Chandramathi
PW1-Pournami.I-complainant
DW1-Unnikrishnan.K.V-1st OP
Sd/ Sd/ Sd/
PRESIDENT MEMBER MEMBER
Ravi Susha Molykutty Mathew Sajeesh K.P
eva
/Forwarded by Order/
ASSISTANT REGISTRAR