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Smt. Damayauti Sabar filed a consumer case on 02 Sep 2022 against The Branch Manager, Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Pvt Ltd., in the Rayagada Consumer Court. The case no is CC/190/2021 and the judgment uploaded on 20 Oct 2022.
DISTRICT CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL COMMISSION, RAYAGADA,
AT: KASTURI NAGAR, Ist. LANE, L.I.C. OFFICE BACK,PO/DIST: RAYAGADA, STATE: ODISHA, PIN NO.765001,.E-mail- dcdrfrgda@gmail.com
…
C.C.CASE NO.____190_____/2021 Date. 19 .8. 2022.
P R E S E N T .
Dr. Aswini Kumar Mohapatra, President.
Sri Satis Kumar Panigrahi ,. Member
Smt. Damayanti Sabar, W/O: Sarato Ch. Kaibarta, Village:Pitambaraguda, Po:Gudiabandha, Via:Padmapur,Dist. Rayagada(Odisha) …….Complainant
Vrs.
Counsel for the parties:
For the complainant: Sri Gourav Panda, Advocate,Gunupur
For the O.Ps: Sri V.Avatar, Advocate, Rayagada.
JUDGMENT
The brief facts of the case summarized hereunder. That the above named complainant alleging deficiency in service against afore mentioned O.Ps for non payment of deposited amount towards policy No..020626310 for which the complainant sought for redressal of the grievances raised by the complainant.
On being noticed the O.Ps appeared through their learned counsel and filed written version refuting allegation made against them. The O.Ps taking one and another pleas in the written version sought to dismiss the complaint as it is not maintainable under the C.P. Act, 1986. The facts which are not specifically admitted may be treated as denial of the O.Ps. Hence the O.Ps prays the forum to dismiss the case against them to meet the ends of justice.
Heard arguments from the learned counsel for the O.Ps and from the complainant. Perused the record, documents, written version filed by the parties.
This forum examined the entire material on record and given a thoughtful consideration to the arguments advanced before us by the parties touching the points both on the facts as well as on law.
FINDINGS.
It is an admitted fact that the complainant was a bonafide policy holder under the O.Ps vide policy No. 020626310 on Date.20.2.2011 policy name Bajaj Allianz cash Gain Economy and the payment method was yearly basis and premium installment Rs.5,5311.00(copies of the policy bond and first deposit receipt is available in the file which is marked as Annexure-I & II). Undisputedly the complainant had opened the policy on Dt. 20.2.2011 and the complainant had paid 5(five) numbers yearly premium and paid total a sum of Rs.29,113.00(copies of the money receipt issued by the O.Ps are available in the file which are marked as Annexure-3 to 6).
The main grievance of the complainant is that for some other plea he was unable to continue the above policy further due to financial hardship. Hence prays direct the O.Ps to refund the deposited amount. Hence this C.C. case filed by the complainant to get relief.
It is the cardinal principle of insurance law that the insurer is in the position of a trustee as it is managing the common fund for and on behalf of the community of policy holders. It has to ensure that nobody is allowed to take undue advantage of the arrangement. That means the management of the insurance business requires care to prevent entry(into group) of people whose risks are not of the same kind as well as paying claims on losses that are not accidental. The Management of life insurance companies are required to keep this aspect in mind and make all its decisions in ways that benefit the community. This applies also to its investments. That is why successful insurance companies would not be found investing in speculative ventures. The life insurance policy is a contract, in terms of the Indian Contract Act. A contract is an agreement between two or more parties to do, or not do, so as to create a legally binding relationship. Here in this case the complainant was asked to pay to pay premium by the agent explaining the benefits contained therein and the entire proposal form was written by the agent in his own hand writing and asked the proposer/complainant to sign on the dotted lines. The declaration form filled in this case also written by the agent and obtained the signature thereon. The agent’s responsibility is clearly explained in the IRDA instructions and also U/s 182 and 212 of the contract act. Here the agent has failed to discharge the duty as an agent and in order to get his income as commission has falsely represented the rural folks to divert their money. Hence the O.Ps has clearly violated the norms issued by the IRDA from time to time and as such the O.Ps are liable to pay the amount paid as premium to the complainant. The investment is made by the O.Ps for the profit and not by the insurer. Hence the advise given by the agent and obtaining a form wherein the risk factor is transferred in favour of the insurer’s is definitely coming under the purview of unfair trade practice.
When a rural folk invest the money with the assurance of the agent in the insurance and when he came to know that the above investment is not yielding any profit even after years and as such the above investment brought by the agent and accepted by the O.P is ;not with any intention to give any economic protection but with an intention to grab the money of the rural folks. Hence the plea of the O.Ps can not be accepted.
In view of the discussion above, it is found to be an unfair trade practice made by the agent and O.Ps. The O.Ps have introduced the agent to do the unfair deal with the rural folk as seen from the counter and as such the complainant is entitled to get refund of the entire amount deposited by the complainant in the said scheme so as to enable them to invest the same with their choice.
We have gone through the complaint petition and documents available in the record. This Commission by relying upon a citation passed by Hon’ble National Commission, New Delhi in the New India Assurance Co. Ltd., Versus M/s Sukhadham India Pvt. Ltd., reported in 2011(1) CPR 191 where in observed “ Insurance Company must settle claim without delay”. In the light of the above decision of law we allow the case.
In the foregoing circumstances & with the above observation it appears just and proper being this is a welfare legislation to decide the matter the complaint petition is allowed in part for the best interest of justice.
In view of the above discussion relating to the above case and In Res-IPSA-Loquiture as well as in the light of the settled legal position discussed as above referring citations the plea of the O.Ps to avoid the claim which is Aliance Juris. Hence we allow the above complaint petition in part.
Hence to meet the ends of justice, the following order is passed.
ORDER.
In resultant the complaint petition stands allowed in part .
The O.Ps ( Insurance Co.) are ordered to pay total deposited amount a sum of Rs.29,113/- towards the policy No. 020626310 to the complainant. .
The O.Ps are ordered to comply the above directions within 45 days from the date of receipt of this order.
Dictated and corrected by me.
Pronounced on this 19th. day of September, 2022.
Member. President
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