Andhra Pradesh

Nellore

CC/76/2015

Battula Padma or Padmavathi, W/o Ramanaiah - Complainant(s)

Versus

The APSRTC, Rep by its Managing Director - Opp.Party(s)

G.Srinivasulu,

10 Mar 2016

ORDER

Date of Filing     :02-09-2015

                                                                                                Date of Disposal:10-03-2016

 

BEFORE THE DISTRICT CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL FORUM:NELLORE

Thursday, this the  10th day of  March, 2015

 

PRESENT: Sri M. Subbarayudu Naidu, B.Com.,B.L.,LL.M.,President(FAC) and Member                             

                   Sri N.S. Kumara Swamy, B.Sc.,LL.B., Member.

 

C.C.No.76/2015

 

Battula Padma alias Padmavathi,

W/o.Ramanaiah, Aged about 36 years,

R/o.Kakolluvaripalli Village,

Damancherla Post, Varikuntapadu Mandal,

S.P.S.R.Nellore District.                                                                              ..… Complainant        

                                                                           Vs.

 

1.

The APSRTC, Represented by its Managing Director,

Musheerabad, Hyderabad.

 

2.

The Depot Manager, MGBS, Hyderabad.                                                

 

3.

The Depot Manager, APSRTC, Udayagiri.                                    ..…Opposite parties

                                                              .  

            This complaint coming on 29-02-2016 before us for hearing in the presence of                Sri G. Srinivasulu, advocate for the complainant and                                                              Sri M. Ramachandra Reddy,  advocate for the opposite parties  and having stood over for consideration till this day and this Forum made the following:

 

ORDER

(ORDER BY  Sri M. SUBBARAYUDU NAIDU, PRESIDENT(F.A.C.)

 

            This Consumer case is filed by the  complainant against the opposite parties 1 to 3 are jointly and severally  liable to pay  Rs.5,00,000/- towards damages and compensation for deficiency in service and negligence, which resulted severe mental agony  and also to grant costs of the complaint and pass such other relief or reliefs as the Hon’ble Consumer Forum  may be pleased to deemed it fit and proper in the circumstances of the case in the interest of justice.

 

Factual matrix leading to filing of this Consumer Case is as stated  as hereunder:

II.(a)

It is the case of the complainant that she is a mason worker, who intended to return to Pamuru alongwith her sister-in-law Devandla Rajyam and reserved their seats in the bus of opposite parties 1 to 3 bearing ticket No.36853848 under Service No.5202 from Nirmal to Pamuru, after collecting ticket and reservation charges,  opposite parties 1 to  3 had allotted  seat Nos.23 and 24 to the complainant her sister-in-law.  The complainant and her sister-in-law  had boarded the bus bearing No.AP 26 Z 0144 at Nirmal in the above said seats which were allotted to them.  The bus was started at Nirmal at about 4 p.m. on 26-12-2014.  Whileso, bus was proceeding to  Pamuru from Nirmal, at about 9.30 p.m.  the bus was reached at M.G.B.S. Bus station, Hyderabad.  After  completion the dinner of all the passengers, the above said bus was again proceeded to Pamuru from M.G.B.S.Bus station at about 9.50 p.m.  So, at about 11.00 p.m.  the above said bus was stopped at Swathi Delux Hotel, Ibrahimpatnam by saying that  to take dinner by the drivers of the bus and for the reasons best known to them.  The complainant and her sister-in-law were alongwith some other passengers crossed the road since drivers of the bus told that the bus will be stopped for about 15 minutes  and advised  all the passengers to take their  natural calls by crossing the road.  Then, after completing their natural calls while re-crossing the road again, the driver of the car bearing No.AP 10 AZ 5787 drove  the same very speedily and negligently, dashed the complainant and her sister-in-law and due  to that accident, the complainant’s sister-in-law died on spot and the  complainant also got severe bleeding injuries and last her  both legs  and she is in bed.

 

(b)

It is also submitted by the complainant in  para-2 at page No.2 of her complaint that it is the legal and bounden duty to reach the passengers in their destinations  in the safe manner but the drivers of the above said bus stopped the bus at Ibrahimpatnam under the guise of dinner illegally and negligently in hard timings i.e., at about 11 p.m.  The reason for stopping the bus in such hard time  in high way  which leads to  accidental of death of the said passengers is not exclusable  and it is clear that case of deficiency in service on the part of the opposite parties 1 to 3.  It is unauthorized stoppage which clearly goes to show that their deficiency in service and  sheer negligence.  So,  the complainant had approached the Hon’ble Consumer Forum for her  redressal grievance.

 

(c)

There are causes of action for filing this Consumer Case are narrated   in para-2 of 4th page of the complaint by the complainants.  Hence the complaint.

 

III.       DEFENCE

(a)

The Regional Manager of APSRTC, Nellore (Opposite Parties)  was resisted the complaint of the complainant by denying her allegations, filed written version / counter on 26-11-2015 and a memo of adoption of counter of  1st opposite party by the 2nd and 3rd opposite parties.  The complaint is not just and sustainable  at law.

 

IV.       Facts-in-brief of the case: (a)  According to the 1st opposite party, the above said bus which bearing No.AP26-Z-0144 was started at   Nirmal at about 4 p.m. on                 26-12-2014 and same was proceeding to Pamuru.  It is incorrect to state that  the above said bus was stopped at about 9 p.m.  at MGBS Bus Station at Hyderabad for dinner, it was stopped only for alighting and boarding of passengers at MGBS Bus Station, Hyderabad.  According to para-5 of written version / counter of 1st opposite party that the above said bus was reached  at about 11 p.m. at Ibrahimpatnam  and same was stopped in front of  Swathi Delux Hotel, situated opposite to bus station for the purpose of dinner for passengers.  It was also mentioned in its counter that 141card which was mentioned to stop the said bus at Ibrahimpatnam for the purpose of dinner.

 

            (b)       As per para-6 at page No.2 of its written version / counter of the 1st opposite party, it was further stated that after taking dinner in the above said hotel, some passengers crossed the road to answer calls of nature and some of the passengers answered the calls of nature near the above said bus  side.  Again, it was stated  that while two women without observing the vehicular movements suddenly crossed the road towards bus side and  at that juncture a car which bearing No.AP 10 AZ 5787 driven by its driver in a rash and negligent manner dashed  the complainant and her sister-in-law.  The complainant had received injuries and sister-in-law died in the  hospital.  The said accident took place due to the negligence on the part of the complainant for herself without observing the  car.  At the time of accident, the 1st opposite party bus  which was stationed by the side of the road and it was idle position.  There is no negligence or rashness on the part of the said bus driver for causing accident and  no accident was caused by the said bus.  After the said accident, the driver of the said bus gave a report to the S.H.O., Ibrahimpatnam and it was registered as Crime No.493/2014 under                Section-304 A and 338 I.P.C.  against the driver of the car which bearing                         No.AP 10 AZ 5787 .

 

(c)       It is also further submitted by the 1st opposite party in paras 7 to 9 at page Nos.2 and 3 of its written version / counter that the 1st opposite party does not admit that there is deficiency of service on the part of the opposite parties.  There is negligence on the part of the complainant herself for sustaining injuries without observing the car and crossed the road. It  also does not admit that  complainant is entitled to claim total compensation and injuries caused to her for Rs.5,00,000/- as mentioned in her complaint.  The complainant  is put to strict proof of the same by way of documentary evidence.  It is also further submitted that she is not entitled to any compensation and  she has at liberty to file a case against the car owner and its insurance company before Motor Accident Claims Tribunal and not against  the APSRTC Corporation.

 

 

(d)       It is also further submitted by the 1st opposite party in paras 10 and 11 at page No.3 of  its written version / counter that the complainant had travelled as passenger in the above said bus by purchasing ticket but she was not  a Consumer.  There was no deficiency in service or negligence  on the part of the driver of the above said bus.  The said accident occurred due to negligence of the complainant.  Again it was submitted that as per the judgment of the Hon’ble Supreme  Court of India dated 10-02-2004 in Civil Appeal No.6467/1998 which was passed to reduce the interest rate payable to the complainant from 18percent to 6percent p.a. on the compensation amount.  The rate of interest in F.D.Rs. in Commercial Banks have been in a study declined during the past five years.  Now, the maximum rate of interest payable on F.D.Rs. in the above said banks 5.5percent p.a. only.  The complainant is entitled to get grant of compensation 6percent p.a. on compensation amount from the date of the complaint in case she is entitled for compensation and not more than that.  An amount of compensation claimed by her is highly excessive, exhorbitant and imaginary.  In these above said circumstances of the case, it is prayed that the Hon’ble Consumer Forum may please to dismiss the complaint with costs against 1st opposite party.

 

 

V

The complainant had filed  her affidavit evidence on 05-01-2016 (P.W.1)  and also submitted her documents in support of the case and once again reiterating the facts of the case and marked them as Exs.A1 to A8; Whereas the  opposite parties had also filed their affidavit evidence (R.W.1)  on 05-01-2016 and submitted their documents and marked them as Exs.B1 to B3.  The complainant had  filed her written and additional written arguments of the case but the opposite parties did not filed their written arguments of the case.

 

 

 

VI

Basing on the  pleadings of the case and documentary evidence on both sides and that for consideration of relevant points are that namely:

 

  1. Is there any deficiency in service on the part of the opposite parties towards the  complainant?

 

  1.  Whether the complainant is entitled to get the reliefs as sought for, if it is so, to what extent?

 

  1.  To what relief?

 

VII

POINTS Nos.1 and 2:-  In view of  these points which are inter-related  and depends on with each other, they have been taken-up together for discussion and determination of the case.  The complainant has  of the case.  The complainant  has once again  reiterated the facts of the case in her affidavit  as well as written  arguments.  It is nothing but repletion of them, is avoided here.

 

           Oral submissions are by the learned counsel for complainant:

 

VIII.      Sri G. Srinivasulu has vehemently argued that the material facts of the case are not in dispute between  the parties.  He has also  further argued that the documentary evidence (Exs.A1 to A8) is  clearly  established  and proved the complainant case.  Since all the passengers of the bus took their  meals at MGBs, Hyderabad at about 9.00 p.m. to 9.45 p.m.   As per  141 card, the opposite parties had stopped their bus in Ibrahimpatnam for the purpose of dinner at 11 p.m. and it is not correct to state  that fact and such card is not filed before the Hon’ble  Consumer Forum since it is  created and  concocted document and it is after-thought by the opposite parties.  Ex.A5 is the important document which clearly explains the stages of  arrival and departure timings including dinner break-time and meals timings incorporated in it.

 

                The said learned counsel for complainant has further contended that at about 11 p.m., the alleged bus was stopped at Swathi Delux Hotel at Ibrahimpatnam to take the dinner for the drivers and they had advised all the passengers to take their natures of calls by crossing  the road and   after completing  the natures of calls and so while re-crossing the road, the driver of the car which bearing No.AP10AZ5187 drove the same very speedily and negligently dashed the complainant and her sister-in-law  which resulted the death of Devandla Rajyam on the spot and also complainant got severe bleeding injuries with fractures of her both legs.  The above said letter (Ex.A5) which was issued by the Public  Information Officer and  Deputy Superintendent, Udayagiri Bus Depot, Udayagiri under R.T.I.Act, proved that there is no stopping   at Ibrahimpatnam but at about 11 p.m., the opposite parties  are unauthorisedly stopped the said bus for dinner of the drivers.  He has further urged that during  his  oral arguments for the complainant that there is no reply from legal notice dated 17-08-2015 (Ex.A6) from the opposite parties.  It is clearly admitted fact that  the opposite parties are further pleaded that interest at            6percent p.a. is to be granted to the complainant on compensation.   Finally, he has argued that there is a deficiency in service and negligence on the part of the opposite parties towards the complainant.  It is therefore  prayed that the Hon’ble Consumer Forum may be pleased to allow the complaint as prayed for.

 

Oral arguments  of the  learned counsel for opposite parties:

XI.    On the  other hand Sri M. Ramachandra Reddy, the learned  counsel for the opposite parties has also vehemently argued that the written version / counter and an affidavit filed by Regional Manager, APSRTC, Nellore on behalf of opposite parties, may be read as part and parcel of his oral arguments of  the case.  He has also further argued that it is not correct to state  that the alleged bus was  stopped at about 9 p.m. at MGBS Bus Station at Hyderabad for dinner. The said bus was stopped only for alighting  and boarding of passengers at MGBS, bus-station at Hyderabad.  He has further contended that after taking dinner in the Swathi Delux hotel at about 11 p.m.  at Ibrahimpatnam, some passengers were crossed the road to answer calls of nature  near the bus side.  Whileso, 2 women were without observing the vehicle car movement, suddenly crossed the road towards  bus side, meanwhile, at that time one car which bearing No.AP-10-AZ-5787 driven by its driver in a rash and negligent  manner dashed the  complainant and  her sister-in-law, due to that the complainant had received injuries and  her sister-in-law died in the hospital.

 

           The  said learned counsel for complainant has further urged  that the  said incident took place due to the negligence on the part of the complainant for herself without observing the said car.  At that time, APSRTC bus was an idle position.  The said bus driver gave a report to S.H.O.  Ibrahimpatnam P.S.  and the same was registered as crime No.493/2014 under Section – 304-A and 338 I.P.C. against the driver of the said car.  There is no deficiency  in service on the part of the opposite parties.  The complainant  is not  entitled to claim total compensation of Rs.5,00,000/-.  She has at liberty to file a case against the owner of the said car and its insurance company before Motors Accidents Claim Tribunal and against APSRTC.  The  documents Exs.B1 to B3 are to proved the case of the opposite parties.  It is therefore prayed that  the Hon’ble Consumer Forum may be pleased to dismiss the complaint against  the opposite parties with costs.

 

Forum’s Findings   and Observations

X.       Heard, the learned counsel for the parties and perused the record very carefully. Parties led their evidence by way of affidavits. Oral  arguments of the case are advanced by the said learned counsels of their parties.  We have examined the entire material on record and given a thoughtful consideration to the arguments  advanced before us.

 

           (b)       In nutshell, the  entire facts and circumstances of the case brings out clearly that as per Ex.A5 document, meals session for the passengers of the bus at MGBS, Hyderabad 0.45 minutes.  The said APSRTC bus had reached Ibrahimpatnam and stopped it infront of Swathi Delux Hotel at 11 p.m. for dinner and in fact there was no stopping for the bus for dinner once there was no stopping for the bus for dinner once again.  It is so as per Ex.A5 document.  There is no necessity to stop the said bus at that time (11 p.m.) for dinner and it is clearly an unauthorized stopping  there. The said alleged accident was occurred because of negligent and unauthorized stoppage there by the  opposite parties.  The accident, perhaps, may not be happened if the said bus not stopped there.  The root cause for said accident to the passengers (two women), it is clearly due to deficiency in service and negligence of opposite parties.  Moreover, the opposite parties are trying to  blame those said passengers.  It is not correct view.  Their defence has no legs to stand before Law.

 

             (c)        The term transport, specifically included in the definition of services in Section-2(1)(0) of the Act, has received a fairly wide connotation by Consumer Courts to include various kinds of means of transport.  The inclusion of transport service in the definition of ‘Service’ under the Act has  a great socio-economic objective to achieve.  The fact is that even after compulsory motor insurance and nationalization  of insurance business, the people of the poor classes, suffering losses  due to deficiency in transport services, were getting deprived of speedy and efficient redressal of grievances.  The case is that concord of India Insurance Company Limited Vs. Smt.Nirmala Devi, AIR 1979 SC 1966.

            (d)      Ex.A5 dated 16-06-2015 is the  document had obtained from Depot Manager, Udayagiri under R.T.I.Act, 2005, which is showing that meals session at MGBS, Hyderabad- 0.45  minutes;  Ex.B2 is another document which issued by Depot Manager, Udayagiri explains that meals session down at Ibrahimpatnam.  Both are clearly appears that they are  contrary with each other.  Now, the question is before us that which is to be believed among them, which one is correct or not, is the point for our consideration.  First one is that obtained on 16-06-2015 and another one is later on and it is definitely an afterthought by the opposite parties.  Here, the accident is undoubtedly happened for one and another death is caused but someone received severe injuries.  It is true that perfect compensation is hardly possible and money cannot renew a  physique or frame that had been battered and shattered, as stated by Lord Morris in West Vs. Shephard. 1964A.C. 326; (1963) 2 All ER 625.  The object of providing compensation is to place the claimant  as per as possible in the same position financially as  he was before the accident.  Broadly speaking in case of death, the basis of compensation is loss of pecuniary benefits to the dependents of the deceased which includes pecuniary loss, expenses etc., and loss to the estate.  The object is to mitigate hardship that has been caused to the legal representatives due to the sudden demise of the deceased in the accident.

            (e)      After having scanned entire material on record and considered the rival submissions of the parties to this Consumer Case, we are of the clear opinion that  this Consumer Case is a fit one to award compensation of Rs.2,00,000/- to the complainants and they are also entitled to get Rs.2,000/-  towards costs  of the complaint.                       The complainant has got the case detail and concerned documents are clearly proved their case. The mental agony cannot be measured in terms of money.  There is a deficiency in service and negligence on the part of the opposite parties towards the complainant.   These two points are held in favour of the complainant and  against the opposite parties.

            XI        POINT No.3: In the result, the complaint is allowed in part ordering the opposite parties 1 to 3 are jointly and severally liable to pay Rs.2,00,000/- (Rupees two lakhs only) to the complainant and also payable to her Rs.2,000/- (Rupees two thousand only)  towards costs  of the complaint within one month from the date of receipt of the order, accordingly.

Typed to the dictation to the Stenographer, pronounced by us in the open  Forum,

this the  10th day of  March, 2016.

 

                  Sd/-                                                                                               Sd/-

           MEMBER                                                                                PRESIDENT(F.A.C.)

 

                                                APPENDIX OF EVIDENCE

Witnesses Examined for the complainant

 

P.W.1  -

05-01-2016

Smt Battula Padma alias Padmavathi, W/o.Ramanaiah, S.P.S.R.Nellore District ( Deposition Affidavit filed)

 

Witnesses Examined for the opposite parties

 

R.W.1  -

05-01-2016

Smt G. Maheswara, S/o.Srinivasulu Naidu, Working as a Regional Manger in APSRTC., Nellore District

(Chief Affidavit filed)

 

                             EXHIBITS MARKED FOR THE COMPLAINANT

 

Ex.A1  -

27-12-2014

Photostat copies  of  First Information Report No.493/2014  from  Shake Basha to the Ibrahimpatnam Police Station, Cyberabad.

 

Ex.A2  -

28-12-2014

Photostat copy of  Medico Legal Patient Record in  M.L.C.Reg.No.47634  in favour of  Battula Padma issued by Nizam’s Institute  of Medical Sciences,                         Hyderabad-500 082.

Ex.A3  -

 

Two photos.

 

Ex.A4  -

26-12-2014

Photostat copy of  Ticket No.36853848 issued by the Andhra Pradesh State Road Transport Corporation.

 

Ex.A5  -

16-06-2015

Photostat copy of  letter from Public Information Officer & Deputy Superintendent (P), Udayagiri to the                              Md. Raheemkhan, Nellore-524001.

 

Ex.A6  -

17-08-2015

Legal notice  from  complainant’s advocate to the  opposite parties alongwith  three registered post receipts.

 

Ex.A7  -

12-08-2015

One postal acknowledgement  received from opposite party No.3 sent by the complainant’s advocate.

 

Ex.A8  -

 

One returned registered post cover  received from  opposite party No.2.

 

                         EXHIBITS MARKED FOR THE OPPOSITE PARTIES

 

Ex.B1  -

27-12-2014

Letter from Depo Drivers to the  opposite party No.3.

 

Ex.B2  -

26-12-2014

Letter  to the opposite party No.3.

 

Ex.B3  -

 

Attested copy of the MTD-141  card of Nirmal Super Luxury in   Service No.5201 and Service No.DN 5202 of the vehicle.

 

                                                                                                                               Id/-

                                                                                                         PRESIDENT(F.A.C.)

 

Copies to:

 

1.

Sri G. Srinivasulu, Advocate, Nellore.

 

2.

Sri M. Ramachandra Reddy, Advocate, 16-3-812, Ramamurthy Nagar,                Nellore-524 003.

 

Date when free copy was issued:

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