Orissa

StateCommission

A/225/2018

Chief Manager, LIC of India - Complainant(s)

Versus

Subhadra Barik - Opp.Party(s)

Mr. C.R. Pattnaik

03 Mar 2023

ORDER

IN THE STATE CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL COMMISSION
ODISHA, CUTTACK
 
First Appeal No. A/225/2018
( Date of Filing : 07 May 2018 )
(Arisen out of Order Dated 08/03/2018 in Case No. Complaint Case No. CC/24/2017 of District Dhenkanal)
 
1. Chief Manager, LIC of India
Dhenkanal Branch, At- rathgada.
Dhenkanal.
...........Appellant(s)
Versus
1. Subhadra Barik
W/o- Late Jaladhara Barik, At- Basadeipur, Post- G.N. Prasad, Mathakargola.
Dhenkanal.
2. Sradhanjali Barik,
S/o- Late Jaladhar Barik, Bijaylaxmi Barik.
...........Respondent(s)
 
BEFORE: 
 HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE Dr. D.P. Choudhury PRESIDENT
 HON'BLE MR. Pramode Kumar Prusty. MEMBER
 HON'BLE MS. Sudhiralaxmi Pattnaik MEMBER
 
PRESENT:Mr. C.R. Pattnaik, Advocate for the Appellant 1
 M/s. A.B. Mohanty & Assoc., Advocate for the Respondent 1
Dated : 03 Mar 2023
Final Order / Judgement

                 Heard learned counsel for  both the sides.

2.              This appeal is  filed  U/S-15 of erstwhile  Consumer Protection Act,1986(herein-after called the Act). Hereinafter, the parties to this appeal shall be referred to  with reference to their respective status before the learned District Forum.

3.                   The brief fact  of the complainant, is that the complainant has purchased policy “Jeevan Sarala” from the OP  commencing from 07.03.2005 and  the maturity date was 07.03.2016. It is alleged inter-alia that the maturity value was Rs.1,25,000/- as mentioned in the policy itself. The complainant alleged to have paid all the premium dues. It is alleged that he was  not paid the maturity amount after the maturity period  over for which he contacted   the OP but the OP issued a letter to the complainant stating that he is entitled to maturity sum assured 40,970/- which was wrongly typed out  as Rs.1,25,000/- . The complainant contacted all OPs but could not get satisfactory reply. The complainant alleged to have paid Rs.67,364/- to the OP under the policy but did not get back the maturity amount of Rs.1,25,000/-. Therefore, the complainant alleging deficiency in service filed  the complaint.

4.            The OP     filed the written version stating  that the complaint is not maintainable  and case  is  barred by limitation.  It is also plea of the OP that  under “Jeevan Sarala” policy  vide Table No.165-11 the policy has two sum assured, one is  maturity sum   and another is with  death benefit. It is also averred that the sum assured  on maturity have been wrongly typed as Rs.1,25,000/-  on the policy and as per the plan of such policy the premium is fixed taking the age of the policy holder and term  of the policy. It is alleged that after submission of original  policy  as per the policy conditions they settled amount  but the complainant disputed the claim amount. The OP alleged to have settled to pay  the actual sum assured to the policy holder Rs.40,970/- + Rs.15,364/- towards bonus but not the policy bond amount  Rs.1,25,000/-. The complainant  did not receive the amount. Therefore, there is no deficiency in service on the part of the OP.

.5.                       After hearing both the parties, learned District Forum   passed the following order:-

               Xxxx              xxxx              xxxx

                                “ The complaint is allowed on contest. The Opp.party is directed to pay a sum of Rs.1,25,000/- (Rupees one lakh twenty five thousand) only to the complainant towards the sum assured  as mentioned in the policy bond alongwith interest @ 9 % per annum from the date of maturity  7.3.2016 till its actual payment to the complainant. Besides, the Opp.party is directed to pay cost of the litigation of Rs.2,000/- (Rupees two thousand)only. The compliance of the directions shall be made within a period of one month from the date of receipt of this order.”

6.                  Learned counsel for the appellant submitted that    learned District Forum  has committed error in law by not considering the written version with proper perspectives.  According to him in 2015 they have written a letter to the complainant  stating  that the amount of Rs.1,25,000/- has been inadvertently typed   in the policy bond  as maturity amount  but  actually the sum assured is Rs.40,970/- upon maturity. Before the maturity amount payable  they have already informed about the mistake to the complainant. The complainant was offered Rs.40,970/- + bonus Rs.15,364/- but the complainant refused to accept same.  Learned District Forum ought to have considered all these facts and law. He further emphasized  that any defect occurred at the instance of the OP should be viewed  liberally. So, he submitted to set-aside the impugned order by allowing the appeal.

 7.                     Learned counsel for the respondent submitted that the mistake  admitted by the appellant after long 10 years is an admission of fault or shortcoming or defect.  According to him, they are given impression that they are entitled to Rs.1,25,000/- but  they were offered only Rs.40,970/- although he has already paid Rs.66,000/- as total premium amount. Therefore, he submitted to confirm the impugned order.

8.               Considered the submission of learned counsel for the respective parties,  perused the DFR and impugned order.

9.                       It is admitted fact that  the complainant has purchased the policy from the OP and the policy in question shows that  it has got only one maturity  value worth as Rs.1,25,000/- and the premium  Rs.1500/- per quarterly.  It is not in dispute that the complainant has paid all the premiums for 11 years. It is also not in dispute that the appellant informed the complainant stating that as per the policy condition he is entitled to maturity amount of Rs.40,970/- but  by mistake the amount Rs.1,25,000/- has been printed on the policy bond in question as maturity amount. Now the question arises whether the complainant is entitled to get back the maturity amount as reflected  on the amount offered by the OP.

10.        When the complainant has paid Rs.66,000/- but get back Rs.40,970/- as maturity amount it become inconceivable  for us to digest. However, learned District Forum has  disbelieved   the story of the OP and allowed the complaint.  We have gone  through the policy   and also found that Rs.1,25,000/- has been printed as maturity amount. When the complainant  believing the same  to  be maturity amount and continued for 10 years to pay the premium with the hope  to get Rs.1,25,000/-  after maturity and at  the last  moment of the decision of the OP to pay Rs.40,970/- with bonus is definitely a shock to the complainant and same amounts to deficiency in service on the part of the appellant. It is true  to set right the matter before payment of last premium but it was too late to rectify the mistake at last hour.  However, it is settled in law that the Op committed  certain error and same should be  liberally to be construed. However, in this case the liability lies on the OP but had action taken by the OP  just after  1st premium paid same would have been more acceptable  than rectifying said  mistake just before  the last date of premium.

11.              In view of aforesaid discussion, when the complainant  has proved the deficiency in service  on the part of the OP,  the OP is required to pay the compensation for such mental agony and harassment to the complainant even if accepting that as per policy condition the complainant is entitled to get Rs.40,970/- + bonus of Rs.15,364/-.

12.         From the foregoing discussion, we  confirmed the impugned order   but  modified the operative portion of the order by directing  OP to pay Rs.40,970/- + 15,364/- as per the  policy condition  and to pay Rs.1,00,000/-  towards compensation for the mental agony  and harassment  to the complainant   by the OP. This order will be complied  by the OP within 45 days from the date of the order, failing which all the payment  will carry interest  @  12 %  from the date of impugned order till date of payment.

                 Appeal is disposed of accordingly.             

                  Free copy of the order be supplied to the respective parties or they may download same from the confonet  or webtsite of this  Commission to treat same as copy of order received from this Commission.  

                           DFR be sent back forthwith.

 
 
[HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE Dr. D.P. Choudhury]
PRESIDENT
 
 
[HON'BLE MR. Pramode Kumar Prusty.]
MEMBER
 
 
[HON'BLE MS. Sudhiralaxmi Pattnaik]
MEMBER
 

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