Sri Jayaram Mohapatra filed a consumer case on 28 May 2018 against Sri Sandeep Panda in the Rayagada Consumer Court. The case no is CC/61/2017 and the judgment uploaded on 07 Aug 2018.
DISTRICT CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL FORUM, RAYAGADA,
STATE: ODISHA.
C.C. Case No. 61/ 2017. Date. 28 . 05 . 2018.
P R E S E N T .
Dr. Aswini Kumar Mohapatra, President
Sri GadadharaSahu, Member.
Smt. Padmalaya Mishra,. Member
Sri Jayaram Mohapatra, S/O: Sri Ramanath Mohapatra, Prop:Chabiram Enterprises, Karan Street, Po/Dist:Rayagada (Odisha) pin No. 765 001. …….Complainant
Vrs.
Counsel for the parties:
For the complainant: - Sri S. Jagadish Kumar, Advocate.
For the O.Ps :- Set exparte.
J u d g e m e n t
The present disputes arises out of the complaint petition filed by the above named complainant alleging deficiency in service against afore mentioned O.Ps for non refund of deposited amount a sum of Rs.2,99,000/-.
On being noticed the O.Ps neither entering in to appear before the forum nor filed their written version though availing of more than 07 adjournments. Complainant consequently filed his memo and prayed to set exparte of the O.Ps. Observing lapses of around one year for which the objectives of the legislature of the C.P. Act going to be destroyed to the prejudice of the interest of the complainant. Hence after hearing from the complainant set the case exparte against the O.Ps. The action of the O.Ps is against the principles of natural justice as envisaged under section 13(2) (b)(ii) of the Act. Hence the O.P set exparte as the statutory period for filing of written version was over to close the case with in the time frame permitted by the C.P. Act.
Heard from the complainant at length.
We therefore proceed to dispose of the case, on its merit. We perused the complaint petition and the document filed by the complainant.
FINDINGS.
The principal question that arises for our determination before going to the merits of the case whether the complainant is a consumer within the definition of Section 2(i)(d)(ii) of the C.P. Act? It is held and reported in C.P.R.- 2002 (3) page No. 197 where in the hon’ble National Commission observed “Supply of goods purely for resale will not be in nature of deficiency in service and sale being for commercial purpose- Complainant would not be a consumer”. Further another citation reported in 2011 Supreme Appeal Reporter (Civil) page No. 126 where in the Hon’ble Supreme Court observed “Goods have been purchased for commercial purpose, the complaint itself was not maintainable”.
Again it is held and reported in C.P.R-2011 (4) page No. 457 the Hon’ble National Commission observed wherein observed “Commercial users can not invoke jurisdiction of District Consumer Forum for redressal of their grievances”
On perusal of the complaint petition and on relying the citations of the Hon’ble Apex Court it reflects that the complainant is not a consumer coming under the purview of the C.P. Act. On perusal of the petition it is revealed that the complainant is a dealer and selling the goods purchased from the O.P. and that goods purely for resale and the sale being purely for commercial purpose. The grievance which was made by the complainant with regard to refund of deposited amount, and damages does not comes under the purview of the C.P. Act, 1986 since the transaction has dealt with commercial business purpose for profit.
Prior to delve in to the merit of the case on outset we have to consider whether the complaint petition is maintainable under C.P. Act ? While answering the issue we would like to refer the citation. It is held and reported in 1995 (2) CPJ page No.1 in the case of Laxmi Engineering Works Vrs. PSG Industries Institute where in the Hon’ble Supreme Court observed that “if any has obtained goods for commercial purpose with a view to using the said goods for carrying on any activity of profit, other than exclusively for self employment, such person is excluded from the purview of the C.P. Act.” On this ground alone, the instant complaint is not maintainable and ought to be summarily rejected.
In the present case in hand as per the complainant’s own averments and allegations, it is manifest that the complainant has availed the services of the O.Ps purely for commercial purpose and, therefore, they do not fall within the definition of consumer, therefore not entitled to invoke the jurisdiction of this forum for the redressal of their grievance. It appears to us that present complaint is nothing but an attempt to mis use the process of this forum with the sole object of saving court fee payable in a civil suit.
This forum has lack of jurisdiction to entertain the above dispute and adjudicate the same under the provisions of the C.P. Act, 1986. The case is not maintainable in view of the above discussion.
The grievance of the complainant can be raised before the appropriate court of law and not before this forum. We do not think proper to go into merit of this case.
Hence, the claim of the complainant can not be accepted under the provisions of the C.P. Act. It is open to complainant ordinary remedy to approach proper forum.
So to meet the ends of justice the following order is passed.
ORDER.
In resultant this forum dismiss the present complaint petition as not maintainable, however with liberty to the complainant to pursue their remedy before competent court having jurisdiction in the matter. Parties are left to bear their own cost. Accordingly the case is closed.
The time spent before consumer forum shall be set-off by the authority, where the proceedings are taken up, as per provision of Section-14 of Limitation Act, as per the law laid down by the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of Laxmi Engineering works Vrs. P.S.G.Industrial Institute 1995 (3) SCC 583.
Dictated and corrected by me. Pronounced on this 28 th. Day of May, 2018.
Member. Member. President
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