CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL FORUM, KOTTAYAM Present Sri. Santhosh Kesavanath P. President Smt. Bindhu M. Thomas, Member K.N. Radhakrishnan, Member CC No. 58/2010 Tuesday, the 30th day of November, 2010 Petitioner : St. Antony’s Educational And Charitable Society Reg. No. K. 207/92 reptd by its Chairman, Rev. Dr. Antony Nirapapel Kanjirappally (By Adv. Royce Chirayil) Vs. Opposite party : 1) The KSEB, Vydythi Bhavan, Pattom, Trivandrum, reptd. by its Secretary. 2) The Asst. Engineer, Electrical Section, Kanjirappally. O R D E R Sri. Santhosh Kesavanath P., President Case of the petitioner filed on 10..3..2010 is as follows: Petitioner is the chairman of St. Antony’s Educational Charitable Society, society registered, under the Travancore – Cochin Literary, Scientific and Charitable Societies Registration Act 1955. According to the petitioner it is a non-profit making charitable society, mainly to establish , run and maintain educational institutions for the benefit of members of the public without distinction of caste, race or creed. The society is also exempted from payment of income tax. To provide computer literacy for the youth in the rural areas, Society is conducting the computer courses apart from the charitable works of the society. Opposite party provided an electric connection to the St. Antony’s College of computer science with vide consumer No. 16879 under LT VI A Tariff Opposite party issued bills and the entire demands made by the opposite party is being cleared by the petitioner without fail. On 20..1..2010 a demand notice was served by the opposite party to the complainant demanding Rs. 1,00,825/- as -2- short assessment bill, for the period from 1..12..2007 to 1.2010. Said demands were made by the opposite party by including the petitioner consumer under Tariff VII A. A letter was also annexed to the demand notice stating that as per vide notification No. 2148 Dt: 27..12..2007, self financing educational institutions were categorized under LT VII A and said categorization have been quashed by the Hon’ble High Court. Subsequently, opposite parties obtained an interim order from the Hon’ble Supreme Court. In the light of the said interim order opposite parties responded against the petitioner without giving petitioner an opportunity of being heard. Petitioner states that act of the opposite party including the petitioner under LT VII A tariff is a clear deficiency in service . So petitioner prays for a direction to the opposite party not to asses the petitioner under LT VII A Tariff instead of LT VI A Tariff. Petitioner also prays for a direction to opposite parties to adjust the amount of Rs. 20165/-, paid by them to the opposite party, in their future bills. Petitioner claims Rs. 10,000/- as compensation and cost of the proceedings. First and second opposite party entered appearance and filed joint version contenting that petition is not maintainable. According to the opposite party the educational institution run by the society is a self Financing Educational Institution. Earlier the tariff given to the institution was LT VI A which was later changed to LT VII A. Since self financing educational institutions are categorized under LT VII A tariff, as per gazette notification No. 2148 Dtd: 24..11..2007. Additional invoice amounting Rs. 1,00,825/- as the short assessment for the period from 12/2007 to 1/2010 was issued to the petitioner as per specific rules. A number of petition s filed by self financing educational institutions before the Hon’ble High Court of Kerala were dismissed. Against the judgment of the Single Bench of Hon’ble High Court of Kerala, appeal was preferred to the Division Bench and the Hon’ble High Court set aside the clarification made by the State Regulatory Commission for categorizing the self financing Educational Institution in LT VII A tariff and directed to bill them under LT VI A Tariff until new notification is issued. Opposite party challenging -3- the order of Hon’ble High Court of Kerala approached the Hon’ble Sureme Court by filing special leave petition. Hon’ble Supreme Court of India stayed the operation of the order of the Division Bench of the Hon’ble High Court of Kerala. So, according to the opposite party they have every right to assess the petitioner under LT VII A tariff. According to the opposite party there is no deficiency in service on their part and they pray for dismissal of the petition with their costs. Points for determinations are: i) Whether there is deficiency in service on the part of the opposite parties? ii) Relief and costs. Evidence in this case consists of affidavit filed by both parties and Ext. A1 to A9 documents on the side of the petitioner and Ext. B1 to B11 documents on the side of the opposite parties. Point No. 1. Petitioner produced the demand cum disconnection notice issued by the opposite party dtd: 20..1..2010 for an amount of Rs. 1,00,825/- said document is marked as Ext. A7. Along with Ext. A7 demand notice opposite party issued a letter to the petitioner. The letter produced is marked as Ext. A8. In Ext. A8 opposite party stated that Ext. A7 bill is issued categorizing petitioner institution under LT VII A tariff because it is a self financing educational institution. The crux of the point to be determined in this case is whether the petitioners educational institutions will come under LT VI A Tariff or LT VII A tariff. According to the petitioner, petitioner society is conducting parallel college to provide computer literacy for the youth in the rural areas and is registered to All Kerala Parallel College Association. Further more according to the petitioner, petitioner is a non profit making charitable society, mainly to establish run and maintain educational institutions for the benefit of poor . Bye law of the society is produced and same is marked as Ext. A2. The certificate issued by the AKPCA -4- is produced and same is marked as Ext. A3. Copy of the certificate of approval issued by the Bharathiar University is produced and marked as Ext. A4. According to the petitioner the institution is only a parallel college and will come under the tariff LT VII A (Non domestic) Tariff . According to the opposite party the petitioners institution is providing Education and is self financing and is to be categorized under LT VII A. Opposite party produced gazette notification Dtd: 27..11..2007 and same is marked as Ext. B1. In Ext. B1 it is stated that tariff applicable to premises of religious worship, Government or aided private Educational Institution, libraries and reading rooms of educational institutions, convents, Government hostels, x-ray units, libraries and mortuaries of Government hospital and private hospital, charitable societies which are exempted from payment of income tax are included under LT VI – A. In LT VII A consumers for commercial activities, display line, cinema studio , hostels restaurants, business concerns, private hostels, lodge, guesthouse, milk chilling plants etc. etc. are included. Admittedly the petitioners institutions is conducting a parallel college. Further more petitioner institution is a non profit making charitable society and is exempted from paying income tax. LT VII A does not include parallel colleges or with regard to self financing educational institutions as per Ext. B1 notification. In our view non mentioning of self financing Educational Institution and the parallel colleges, while various establishments are made mentioned of, may indicate otherwise. At any rate, when the extract itself contains the details of various types of consumers to be included or retained under LT VII A, the specific omission to mention self financing educational institution and parallel colleges is an indication showing that the opposite party excluded self financing institution and parallel colleges from the commercial category. In our view even though the opposite party has definite case that the petitioner institution is a self financing institution. Opposite party produced notice published and distributed by the petitioner institution said document is marked as Ext. B11. From Ext. B11 it can be presumed that it is a parallel college. In the case of self financing institution even though it is purputed for the purpose of -5- education it also provides luxuries amenities like humanities high powered lights, lifts, air-conditioned class rooms, hostels, canteens etc. Here opposite party has not proved that this amenities are provided by the petitioner institution . In our view when the supply is to an educational institution whether it is self financing or aided or government or parallel college there cannot be a difference. Education means to impart knowledge. Education in ancient times was not connected with earning. Further more education is what was accorded in dharma. Education is a disclosure of tradition, loyalty to culture and it is a service to society. We cannot in the absence of material evidence simply accept the stand taken by the opposite party that the parallel colleges are profiteering or run as business. On a mere glance of various consumers categorizes under LT VII A it can be seen that it categorizes commercial establishment and there can not be two opinion from that. In our view act of the opposite party in including the petitioner institution under LT VII A tariff is not justifiable. Opposite party in their version and the counter affidavit admitted that even in the case of self financing institution categorization under LT VII A tariff is not allowed by the Hon’ble High Court of Kerala. The dispute is still pending seeking final decision before the Hon’ble Supreme of India as SLP No. 34714 to 34735/09 and 34823 to 34835/2009. . The verdict of the Hon’ble Supreme court is yet to come in the meanwhile issuing a short assessment bill categorizing the petitioners institution as ‘self financing institution’ and issuing demand notice is a clear deficiency in service. So, point No. 1 is found accordingly. Point No. 2 In view of the finding in point No. 1, petition is allowed. In the result (1) the demand notice Dtd: 20..1..2010 for an amount Rs. 1,00,325/- is cancelled (2) Opposite party is directed to assess the petitioner/consumer under LT VI A tariff (3) Opposite party is directed to adjust the amount of Rs. 20,165/- remitted by the consumer in future bills of the petitioner. Considering the facts and circumstance no cost and compensation is ordered. Opposite party is ordered to comply the -6- order with within one month of the receipt of the order. Dictated by me transcribed by the Confidential Assistant corrected by me and pronounced in the Open Forum on this the 30th day of November, 2010. Sri. Santhosh Kesavanath P., President Sd/- Smt. Bindhu M. Thomas, Member Sd/- Sri. K.N. Radhakrishnan, Member Sd/- APPENDIX Document for the petitioner Ext. A1: Power of attorney executed by the petitioner. Ext. A2: Bye low of the society Ext. A3: Certificate issued by AKPCA Ext. A4: Copy of certificate of approval Dtd: 20..10..2007 by the Bharathiar University. Ext. A5: Bill Dtd: 5..1..2010 Ext. A6: Receipt Dtd: 29..1..2010 Ext. A7: Demand Notice Dtd: 20..1..2010 Ext. A8: Letter Dtd: 20..1..2010 Ext. A9: Receipt Dtd: 25..2..2010 Documents for the Opposite party Ext. B1: Copy of the Kerala Gazette Notification No. 2148 Dtd: 27..11..2007 Ext. B2: Copy of judgment of the Hon’ble High Court of Kerala in WP (c) No. 23991 of 2008 and allied 251 Nos. DtdL 6..4.. 2009 Ext. B3: Copy of judgment of the Hon’ble High Court of Kerala WA No. 1063/2009, 1064/2009 and allied cases dated: 17..8..2009 Ext. B4: Copy of the order in SLP of the Hon’bl;e Supreme court of India Dtd: 14..12..2009 and 18..12..2009 Ext. B5: Copy of the Board order Dtd: 28..5..2009 Ext. B6: Copy of the leter of Secretary, KSEB Dtd: 7..11..2009 Ext. B7: Copy of the letter of Secretary KSEB Dtd: 5..1..2010 Ext. B8: Copy of the letter of Secretary, KSEB Dtd: 27..1..2010 Ext. B9: Copy of the letter of Secretary, KSEB Dtd: 2..3..2010 Ext. B10: Copy of the letter of Secretary, KSEB Dtd: 5..6..2010 By Order, Senior Superintendent Received on / Despatched on amp/ 5 cs. |