SMT. RAVI SUSHA : PRESIDENT
This complaint has been filed U/S 35 of the Consumer Protection Act 2019 for getting an order directing opposite parties to pay cost of bike Rs.1,90,000/-, loss of reputation and disappointment of Rs.10,000/-, cost of mental agony, physical loss and suffering Rs.5,00,000/- and Rs.1,00,000/- as prolonged continuous period of complaints and cost of the complaint.
In brief, the facts of the case are that the complainant purchased Royal Enfield Himalayan bearing Reg.No.KL-58-T-4844 from 2nd OP on 16/9/2016. But everything shattered during the first service period itself when continuous complaints began with respect to engine, stability etc, ultimately resulting in treat to the safety and life. The complainant communicated with the concerned authorities informing his complaints. The settlement was made in 2018, by the time was made in 2018, by the time BS3 was upgraded to BS4 as per the statutory regulations. They informed the complainant that they have upgraded the engine along with other subsequent parts within the carburetor system even though BS4 engine comes with fuel injection. The new bike with the same engine and chassis number of the old BS3 engine showed the very same complaint. The complainant had complained to the service centers more than enough with respect to oil leak, fork complaint, cluster off, abnormal sounds etc. The complainant have not even completed 15,000 kms but had to consistently approach the service center with engine cylinder leak from different parts ultimately resulting in the changing of oil head. The complainant had a major service in 23/10/2019 that consists of routine aforesaid complaints along with wiring complaints and the bike was kept within the service under for one week and was again in vain. The complainant again communicated with the concerned authority through email dtd.19/2/2020 which again a system generated reply was the response. On 3/3/2020 the bike sudden breakdown out of nowhere and the same was taken for service in Thalassery service center. When enquired to the experts, the petitioner came to know that it was an extension of recurring unresolved complaints. Hence this complaint.
After receiving notices,1st OP entered appearance and filed written version. Other OPs 2 to 5 remained absent. OPs 2 to 5 did not contest the matter. So OPs 2 to 5 were declared as exparte. 1st OP pleaded that the parts of the bike which were changed were the wear and tear parts, which are replaced in usual periodic services and the complainant has no case that he was over charged for that. As a part of the warranty, the engine replacement was done at free of cost. Therefore the complainant cannot make an averment that the vehicle was defective in different parts. The averment that BS4 was offered and BS3 was given is absolutely false. It is submitted that the fuel tank was replaced for minor paint blister issue and not for rust as stated by the complainant. And the fuel tank worth Rs.5040/- was replaced free of cost under warranty. On 23/10/2019 the complainant ‘s vehicle had done normal general check up along with fork complaint. The above said complaint was cured on the same day itself. It is submitted that the company has not stopped the production of the vehicle in question, but as per requirements and norms of the Motor Vehicle Act, wherein government has directed all the two wheeler automobile company to upgrade the platform and the vehicle present BS3 version to BS4 version. This move does not affect the supply of the parts. There are no inherent manufacturing defects in the vehicle and that the problems being faced by the complainant are due to the lack of maintenance and negligence of the complainant. Hence prayed for the dismissal of the complaint.
At the evidence stage complainant has filed his proof affidavit and documents. Examined as PW1. Marked Exts.A1 to A11. PW1 was subjected to cross examine by 1st OP. On the side of OPs Area service manager of 1st OP filed his chief affidavit and was examined as DW1. After that the learned counsels of both sides made argument.
As per the complainant, the only remedy is to get the cost of the bike as he took the vehicle to 1st OP several times for repairs, but everything has gone fruitless, as the defect in the motorcycle could not be removed. It is also stated by the complainant that he has not even completed 15000/km and as the defect in the vehicle with respect to oil leak, fork complaint, cluster off, abnormal sounds etc could not be removed and, as such, the vehicle is standing idle. Complainant also alleged that the settlement was made in 2018, by the time BS3 was upgraded to BS4 as per the statutory regulations. They informed the complainant that they have upgraded the engine along with other subsequent parts within the carburetor system even though BS4 engine comes with fuel injection.
On the other hand, learned counsel for the 1st OP has submitted that the averment of the complainant that BS4 was offered and BS3 was given is not correct. According to 1st OP, BS4 engine cannot be fitted in BS3 engine vehicle. It has been submitted that whenever the vehicle was brought to the service centre, the defect was removed and proper and necessary repairs were carried out free of cost. It is submitted that the parts of the bike which were changed were the wear and tear parts, which are replaced in usual periodic services and the complainant has no case that he was over charged for that. As a part of the warranty, the engine replacement was done at free of cost. Therefore the complainant cannot make an averment that the vehicle was defective in different parts. It has also been submitted that there is no justification for demanding the cost of the motor cycle purchased by the complainant as the defective parts were duly replaced free of cost.
It is worth to mention here that during the pendency of this complaint, the complainant never intended to take steps to appoint any automobile engineer, which could suggest that the motor cycle in question is not in proper working condition, the type of engine fitted in the vehicle as per the settlement arrived between parties in 2018, 1st OP has specifically stated that there is no manufacturing defect in the motor cycle. It was the duty of the complainant to establish his case that the motor cycle is suffering with any sort of manufacturing defect, which could not be removed inspite of the efforts made by the mechanic of 1st OP. Ext.A9 series alone is not sufficient as the job cards submitted does not show the nature of complaint existing in the vehicle and also the work done in the vehicle.
The Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of Maruti Udyod Ltd vs Susheel Kumar Gabgotra and Anr. reported in 1(2006) CPJ 3(SC), has held that if any defect is found in the vehicle within the term stipulated in warranty obligation, then the obligation of the company is to repair or replace at its sole discretion any part shown to be defective with a new part of the equivalent at no cost to the owner for parts or labour.
Here it is evident that as per settlement ,1st OP has replaced the defective engine and other parts, free of cost. There is no evidence about the type of engine replaced as BS3 or BS4.
For the reason stated above, we are not inclined to give direction to the OPs to give the cost of the motor cycle. However, we direct 1st OP, Royal Enfield company OPs 1&3, to make the motorcycle in perfect running condition. Though there is no evidence, complainant alleged that the motor cycle in question is standing idle, as it is not in perfect running condition, with the result that the complainant could not ride of the vehicle for the last several years. Hence we direct that OPs 1&3 instead of paying the value of the vehicle, shall make the motor cycle in proper running condition with a period of one month from the date of submitting the vehicle in the service centre of 3rd OP by complainant and also pay a sum of Rs.25000/- to the complainant towards damages.
In the result, complaint is allowed in part. Opposite parties 1&3 are directed to remove the defects in the motor cycle in question and make the motor cycle in proper condition free of cost within a period of one month from the date of submitting the disputed vehicle by the complainant to the service centre and also pay a sum of Rs.25,000/- as damages to the complainant. Failing which the compensation amount will be enhanced to Rs.50,000/- and carry interest @12% per annum from the date of order till realization. After repair work, opposite parties 1&3 shall give certificate of an Automobile Engineer about the performance of the running condition of the vehicle to the complainant. Complainant is at liberty to execute the order as per the provision in Consumer Protection Act 2019.
Exts:
A1-purchase bill dtd.28/9/2016
A2-withdrawal order CDRC Ernakulam dtd.2/5/18
A3-RC
A4-Insurance certificate
A5-E-mail
A6- copy of norms BS3&BS4
A7-Himalayan owners manual of BS3&BS4
A8- photographs of bikes
A9- job card original and copy
A10-E-mail communications
A11-pendrive marked with objection
PW1-Rahul.S.R- complainant
DW1- Johny Chacko-1st OP
Sd/ Sd/ Sd/
PRESIDENT MEMBER MEMBER
Ravi Susha Molykutty Mathew Sajeesh K.P
eva
/Forwarded by Order/
ASSISTANT REGISTRAR