NCDRC

NCDRC

RP/2354/2024

M/S SHRIRAM LIFE INSURANCE CO. LTD - Complainant(s)

Versus

PEDADA BHANOJI RAO - Opp.Party(s)

M/S. LEGAL SAPIENT

18 Sep 2024

ORDER

NATIONAL CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL COMMISSION
NEW DELHI
 
REVISION PETITION NO. 2354 OF 2024
(Against the Order dated 08/08/2024 in Appeal No. RP/16/2024 of the State Commission Andhra Pradesh)
1. M/S SHRIRAM LIFE INSURANCE CO. LTD
NO.3-6-478, 3RD FLOOR ANAND ESTATE LIBERTY ROAD HIMAYATHNAGAR HYDERABAD
SRIKAKULAM
ANDHRA PRADESH
...........Petitioner(s)
Versus 
1. PEDADA BHANOJI RAO
R/O DOOR NO. 1-481 PADEDA VARI VEEDHI SRINIVASACHARYAULAPETA VILLAGE H/O -AKKULAPETA AMADALAVALSA MANDAI
SRIKAKULAM
ANDHRA PRADESH
...........Respondent(s)

BEFORE: 
 HON'BLE MR. BINOY KUMAR,PRESIDING MEMBER
 HON'BLE MRS. JUSTICE SAROJ YADAV,MEMBER

FOR THE PETITIONER :
MS. SARIKA SINGH, ADVOCATE

Dated : 18 September 2024
ORDER

1.       The learned Counsel for the Petitioner submitted that she has filed this Revision Petition against the Order of Andhra Pradesh State Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission dated 08.08.2024, which dismissed his Appeal against the Order of the District Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission, Srikakulam. She submitted that she filed the applications being I.A. No. 13/2024 in the Complaint case being CC No. 90/2023, I.A. No. 14/2024 in the Complaint case being CC No. 91/2023 and I.A. No. 15/2024 in the Complaint case being CC No. 92/2023 before the District Commission, seeking appointment of an Advocate Commissioner to examine Dr. Rakesh of Great Eastern Medical School & Hospital at EMS Medical College, Srikakulam, Ragolu under Section 38(9)(e) of the Consumer Protection Act, 2019.

2.       The District Commission dismissed the application after giving a detailed Order. In the Complaint, the Petitioner / Opposite Party has stated that it has repudiated the claim(s) on the ground of the report of the investigation and medical documents and that the deceased life assured was suffering from pre-existing diseases, not disclosed before taking the policies. The appointment of a Commissioner to examine a Doctor is not required in a summary trial and it is only meant for delaying the disposal of the Complaint. The State Commission has also gone through the grounds of Appeal filed by the Petitioner and again has given a detailed Order as to why the Appeal is not maintainable.

3.       From the record, it is seen that the matter is still pending for final hearing before the District Commission. After hearing the learned Counsel and on perusal of the record and the Orders of the two Commissions, it is seen that no new fact or question of law has been put forth by the learned Counsel for the Petitioner and that the grounds mentioned in these Revision Petitions have already been decided on merits by both the two Commissions. It is to be kept in mind that this Commission in a Revision Petition has a very limited jurisdiction unless there is a major question of law involved.

4.       In this connection, we would like to rely upon the following Orders of the Hon’ble Supreme Court:

  1. Rajiv Shukla v. Gold Rush Sales & Services Ltd., (2022) 9 SCC 31 decided on 08.09.2022, wherein it was held as under:

“In exercising of revisional jurisdiction the National Commission has no jurisdiction to interfere with the concurrent findings recorded by the District Forum and the State Commission which are on appreciation of evidence on record. Therefore, while passing the impugned judgment and order [Goldrush Sales and Services Ltd. v. Rajiv Shukla, 2016 SCC OnLine NCDRC 702] the National Commission has acted beyond the scope and ambit of the revisional jurisdiction conferred under Section 21(b) of the Consumer Protection Act.

  1. Narendran Sons v. National Insurance Co. Ltd., 2022 SCC OnLine SC 1760 decided on 07.03.2022, wherein it was held as under:

“The NCDRC could interfere with the order of the State Commission if it finds that the State Commission has exercised jurisdiction not vested in it by law or has failed to exercise its jurisdiction so vested, or has acted in exercise of its jurisdiction illegally or with material irregularity. However, the order of NCDRC does not show that any of the parameters contemplated under Section 21 of the Act were satisfied by NCDRC to exercise its revisional jurisdiction to set aside the order passed by the State Commission. The NCDRC has exercised a jurisdiction examining the question of fact again as a court of appeal, which was not the jurisdiction vested in it”

  1. Mrs. Rubi (Chandra) Dutta Vs. M/s United India Insurance Co. Ltd. (2011) 11 SCC 269 decided on 18.03.2011, wherein it was held as under:

“23. Also, it is to be noted that the revisional powers of the National Commission are derived from section 21(b) of the Act, under which the said power can be exercise only if there is some prima facie jurisdictional error appearing in the impugned order, and only then, may the same be set aside. In our considered opinion there was no jurisdictional error or miscarriage of justice, which could have warranted the National Commission to have taken a different view than what was taken by the two Forums. The decision of the National Commission rests not on the basis of some legal principle that was ignored by the court below, but on a different (and in our opinion, an erroneous) interpretation of the same set of facts. This is not the manner in which revisional powers should be invoked. In this view of the matter, we are of the considered opinion that the jurisdiction conferred on the National Commission under Section 21(b) of the Act has been transgressed. It was not a case where such a view could have been taken, by setting aside the concurrent findings of two fora.” 

  1. Lourdes Society Snehanjali Girls Hostel and Ors Vs. H & R Johnson (India) Ltd. and Ors. ( 2016 8 SCC 286) decided on 02.08.2016, wherein it was held as under:

 “23. The National Commission has to exercise the jurisdiction vested in it only if the State Commission or the District Forum has failed to exercise their jurisdiction or exercised when the same was not vested in their or exceeded their jurisdiction by acting illegally or with material irregularity. In the instant case, the National Commission has illegally or with material irregularity. In the instant case, the National Commission has certainly exceeded its jurisdiction by setting aside the concurrent finding of fact recorded in the order passed by the State Commission which is based upon valid and cogent reason” 

  1. Sunil Kumar Maity v. SBI, 2022 SCC OnLine SC 77 decided on 21.01.2022 , wherein it was held as under: 

“9. It is needless to say that the revisional jurisdiction of the National Commission under Section 21(b) of the said Act is extremely limited. It should be exercised only in case as contemplated within the parameters specified in the said provision, namely when it appears to the National Commission that the State Commission had exercised a jurisdiction not vested in it by law, or had failed to exercise jurisdiction so vested, or had acted in the exercise of its jurisdiction illegally or with material irregularity. In the instant case, the National Commission itself had exceeded its revisional jurisdiction by calling for the report from the respondent-Bank and solely relying upon such report, had come to the conclusion that the two fora below had erred in not undertaking the requisite in-depth appraisal of the case that was required. .....”

5.       Accordingly, in view of the aforesaid discussion, these three Revision Petitions are dismissed.

6.       The District Commission is directed to expeditiously decide the case, based on the record available including the evidences on affidavit filed by the respective Parties.

7.       The Registry is directed to send the intimation to the Petitioner through all possible means for further action at their end in pursuing the matter before the District Commission. 

 
............................
BINOY KUMAR
PRESIDING MEMBER
 
 
............................J
SAROJ YADAV
MEMBER

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