BEFORE THE A.P STATE CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL COMMISSION AT HYDERABAD.
FA 497 of 2013 against CC 163/2012, Dist. Forum, Warangal
Between:
1) Bajaj Allianz General Insurance Co.Ltd.,
Rep. by its Branch Manager, Office at 608 & 609, II Block,
White House, Begumpet,
Hyderabad – 500 029.
2) Bajaj Allianz General Insurance Co.Ltd., Rep. by its Authorized Office of claims,
Office at Far East Plaza,
II Floor, 3-6-111/8,Street No.18, Main Road, Himayathnagar,
Hyderabad.
3) Bajaj Allianz General Insurance Co.Ltd.,
Rep. by its Branch Manager, Office at Layola Arcade,
Subedari, Hanamkonda,
Warangal District.
4) Bajaj Allianz General Insurance Co. Ltd., Rep. by its Chairman & Managing Director, Regd.& Head Office at GE Plaza,
Airport Road, Yerwada,
Pune-411 006. *** Appellants/
Opposite Parties
And
P. Ravinder Rao, S/o. Kalinga Rao,
Owner of TATA HITACHI EXCAVATOR,
Now residing at S.N.Towers,
Flat NO.305, H.No.6-23/21,
100 Feet Road, Gopalapur,
Hanamkonda. *** Respondent/
Complainant
Counsel for the Appellants: M/s. N. Mohana Krishna
Counsel for the Respondent: M/s. V. Gouri Shankara Rao
CORAM:
HON’BLE SRI JUSTICE GOPALA KRISHNA TAMADA, PRESIDENT
SRI THOTA ASHOK KUMAR, HON’BLE MEMBER
&
SRI S. BHUJANGA RAO, HON’BLE MEMBER
Oral Order : 13/03/2014
(Per Hon’ble Justice Gopala Krishna Tamada, President)
***
1) The Opposite Parties in CC 163/2012 are the appellants and they challenged the orders passed by the Dist. Forum on 30.4.2013 wherein the Dist. Forum, Warangal while allowing the complaint filed by the respondent herein directed the appellants to pay an amount of Rs.15,27,890/- to the complainant with interest @7.5% p.a. from the date of filing of the complaint till the date of realization.
2) The brief facts that led to filing of the complaint are:
The complainant got his Tata Hitachi Excavator Model ZX 200LC insured with the appellant insurance company by obtaining Vehicle Package Policy for an amount of Rs. 24 lakhs valid from 24.4.2009 to 19.4.2010. During the subsistence of the policy i.e., on 3.12.2009 between 8.00 and 9.00 a.m., when the operator of the excavator stationed the vehicle at Hindustan Construction Canal Earth Work, Navegavpanda village of Chandrapur District in Maharashtra State, the loose soil was sunk and disturbed from the bottom of the excavator. Due to imbalance of track, the excavator fell down which resulted in heavy damage to the vehicle. Despite intimation to the insurance company they did not get the vehicle repaired. The complainant towed the vehicle to Warangal by engaging a private transporter and got it repaired incurring an amount of Rs. 22 lakhs. The complainant lodged a claim along with necessary documents but the appellant repudiated the claim on 31.3.2010 on untenable grounds. The complainant got issued legal notice but there is no reply. In those circumstances, the complainant was constrained to approach the Dist. Forum claiming an amount of Rs. 18,22,237/- towards repairs, spare parts and loss of income etc., with interest and compensation of Rs. 50,000/-.
3) The appellant insurance company while admitting the issuance of policy resisted the claim on the ground that risk of overturning of the vehicle is not covered as the complainant has not paid additional premium. As the excavator was damaged due to overturning which is not covered under the policy, they are not liable to indemnify the loss in terms of Indian Motor Tariff (IMT-47). Therefore the appellants prayed that the complaint be dismissed.
4) The Dist. Forum after considering the affidavit evidence and Exs. A1 to A15 marked on behalf of complainant and Exs. B1 to B4 marked on behalf of appellants and also taking into consideration the surveyor report came to the conclusion that the complainant is entitled to an amount of Rs. 15,27,890/- with interest @ 7.5% p.a. from the date of complaint till the date of realization.
5) As stated supra, the said order is assailed by the appellants by way of this appeal.
6) The point for consideration is as to whether the Dist. Forum is justified in awarding the said compensation to the respondent herein or not?
7) The learned counsel for the appellants Sri N. Mohana Krishna vociferously argued before us stating that the Dist. Forum erred in coming to the conclusion that the respondent is entitled to the compensation. According to him, though there is an insurance policy between the appellants and the respondent, the said policy does not cover overturning and for such things such as ‘over turning’ extra premium has to be paid which is lacking in this case. It is his further submission that after the accident, the respondent did not bring the vehicle to the Tata Workshop and he gave it for repairs to private mechanics who charged heavily and in those circumstances, the insurance company is not liable to pay anything towards repair charges.
The learned counsel for the appellants mainly placed reliance on Indian Motor Tariff-47 (IMT-47) to establish that insurer is not liable to indemnify in respect of loss or damage resulting from overturning arising out of the operation as a tool.
8) The learned counsel Sri V. Gouri Shankara Rao appearing for the respondent submitted that the Dist. Forum had taken every aspect into consideration and in those circumstances, the order is justified and there is no need for this Commission to interfere with the said well-considered order.
9) The facts are not in dispute. From the bills produced by the respondent, it is clear that he incurred a total expenditure of Rs. 15,27,890/- What is to be seen in this case is, as to, whether the appellants are liable to pay the said amount because of said insurance coverage, or not ?
10) No doubt, it is true that IMT-47 clearly states that the insurer shall be under no obligation in respect of loss or damage resulting from over turning arising out of the operation as a tool. It is not known as to why the learned counsel for the appellants has placed reliance on this IMT-47. In our considered view this IMT-47 is very much in favour of the respondent. The case according to the respondent is that the said excavator was stationed in between 8 and 9 a.m. on 3.12.2009 at Hindustan Construction Canal Earth Work, Navegavpandav Village, Chandrapur District, Maharashtra State i.e., a place where loose soil was in existence and because of the sinking of said loose soil, the vehicle i.e., the excavator overturned with ignition and due to the said incident of sudden fall, important internal and external parts of the machine were heavily damaged.
11) From the above, it is clear that at the time of occurrence the vehicle was not in operation and it was in a stationary condition, and because of said loose soil which was sunk, the vehicle was disturbed from the bottom and due to imbalance of track it overturned. In those circumstances, in our considered opinion, the learned counsel for the appellant cannot resort to IMT-47. In our considered view, IMT-47 comes into operation only when the vehicle is in operation. In those circumstances, we reject the said contention advanced by the learned counsel for the appellants.
12) We are fortified by a decision of National Commission in “The New India Assurance Co. Ltd. Vs. M/S Satpal & Co in R.P. No. 3142/2012 decided in August, 2013” wherein it was held:
The petitioner repudiated the claim as per IMT – 47 i.e., the loss or damage resulted by overturning arising out of the operation as a tool, is not payable. Also extra premium was not charged in the present case. We don’t find any force in argument of Counsel for Petitioner. We are in considered view that it was the landslide which caused the said L & T machine to fall down from the hill top and the damage was caused. It is evident from the certificate of Sarpanch of the Gram Panchayat Ex.C-6. The damage was not caused due to overturning and, therefore IMT-47 is not applicable.
13) So far as the second submission of the learned counsel for the appellants as to the quantum of compensation is concerned, we do not find any force. As per Ex. B4 which is given by the licensed surveyor under the caption ‘Claim Cost Approval’ is working out to Rs. 13,94,540.47 ps., whereas as per Exs. A4 to A6 total repair charges are working out to Rs. 13,27,890/- which is much lesser than what the mechanics would have charged. In those circumstances, we are of the considered view that the said order of the Dist. Forum is not vitiated and there is no need for this Commission to interfere with the said well-considered order.
14) Accordingly, this appeal is dismissed. No costs. Time for compliance four weeks.
1) _______________________________
PRESIDENT
2) ________________________________
MEMBER
3) ________________________________
MEMBER
*pnr
UP LOAD – O.K.