Balbir Singh filed a consumer case on 13 Aug 2015 against New India Insurance Co.Ltd. in the Sangrur Consumer Court. The case no is CC/115/2015 and the judgment uploaded on 02 Sep 2015.
DISTRICT CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL FORUM, SANGRUR
Complaint no. 115
Instituted on: 12.03.2015
Decided on: 13.08.2015
Balbir Singh son of Moti Singh r/o Village Buraj, Tehsil Malerkotla, District Sangrur.
…. Complainant.
Versus
1. New India Insurance Company Limited, New India Assurance Building, 87, Mahatma Gandhi Road, Fort Mumbai-400001 through its Managing Director.
2. The Manager, New India Insurance Company Limited Ranbir College Road, Sangrur.
….Opposite parties.
FOR THE COMPLAINANT: Shri V.G.Johar, Advocate
FOR THE OPP. PARTIES : Shri Ashish Kumar, Advocate
Quorum
Sukhpal Singh Gill, President
K.C.Sharma, Member
Sarita Garg, Member
ORDER:
Sukhpal Singh Gill, President
1. Balbir Singh, complainant has preferred the present complaint against the opposite parties (referred to as OPs in short) on the ground that he got his Tata 4018 bearing registration number PB-13AL-7185 insured from the OPs for the period from 19.08.2014 to 18.08.2015. The said vehicle met with an accident on 16.09.2014. At that time it was having national permit which was issued prior to the date of accident which also covered the State of Punjab and is valid throughout the territory of India. An intimation about the accident was given to the OPs who sent a surveyor to examine the aforesaid vehicle. At opposite party’s behest the vehicle was got repaired and a total sum of Rs. 3,48,352/- was raised as bill for repair but the OPs wrongly passed the amount of Rs.1,55,520/-. The OPs have not made the payment till date on the ground that vehicle of the complainant did not have the requisite permit at the time of accident. The OPs did not make it mandatory for the insured vehicle at the time of insuring the said vehicle that the OPs will only pass the claim in case of accident when the vehicle would be having permit from State of Punjab. The OPs had sent repudiation letter to the complainant repudiating the claim on wrong grounds without considering the national permit issued under the Motor Vehicle Act to the vehicle in question. Thus, alleging deficiency in service on the part of OPs, the complainant has sought following reliefs:-
i) OPs be directed to pay an amount of Rs.3,48,352/-along with interest @12% per annum,
ii) OPs be directed to pay to the complainant a sum of Rs.100000/- as compensation on account of mental agony, harassment and litigation expenses.
2. In reply filed by the OPs, it has been stated that after receiving the intimation dated 16.09.2014 regarding the accident, the OPs immediately deputed Er. Rajesh Aggarwal, Surveyor and Loss Assessor for spot survey who submitted his report dated 04.10.2014. The company also deputed M/s M.L. Mehta & Company, surveyor for submitting final report who submitted his report dated 06.10.2014 after assessing Rs.1,55,764/- as loss after deducting 50% on rubber/ Plastic parts. The complainant was asked to submit permit of Punjab State as the vehicle in question was registered in Sangrur but the complainant produced national permit in place of Punjab permit. The National permit along was not sufficient to ply the vehicle in the State of Punjab without Punjab permit. The vehicle could not be plied on the road without Punjab permit. In the present case accident took place on 16.09.2014 at 8:30 AM and the insured applied for the permit on the same day but at 10:47 AM i.e. after the accident. In case if the national permit alone was sufficient then what was the necessity to apply for Punjab State Permit. The complainant breached the mandatory terms and conditions of the policy as such claim was not payable. Thus, there is no deficiency in service on the part of the OPs.
3. The complainant has tendered documents Ex.C-1 and Ex.C-24 and closed evidence. On the other hand, OPs have tendered documents Ex.OPs 1&2/1 to Ex.OPs1&2/10 and closed evidence.
4. Learned counsel for the complainant has argued that the OPs have wrongly repudiated the claim of the complainant on the ground that the vehicle was having National Permit which was not sufficient to ply the vehicle in the State of Punjab without Punjab permit. He has further argued that in the policy document Ex.C-1 which is also Ex.OPs1&2/1 wherein it has been written only word “ permit” and there is nothing mention about the national permit or state permit. It has been argued by the learned counsel for the complainant that in copy of National permit Ex.C-6 it has been specifically mentioned that this is valid throughout the territory of India.
5. On the other hand, learned counsel for the OPs has argued that vehicle in question was registered in the office of DTO Sangrur but the complainant produced the National permit in place of Punjab permit which was not sufficient to ply the vehicle in State of Punjab without Punjab permit, so the claim of the complainant has been rightly repudiated.
6. We have gone through the entire record and heard the learned counsel for the parties. From the perusal of policy document Ex.C-1 which has also been produced by OPs as Ex.OPs1&2/1 on record we find that only word” permit” is mentioned and there is no mention regarding the National permit or State permit. Moreover, it is also clear from the document Ex.C-6 which is copy of National permit dated 15.12.2014 of the complainant’s vehicle that it is valid throughout the territory of India. The Ops have not produced any cogent evidence which proves that the National permit alone is not sufficient to ply the vehicle in State of Punjab and Permit of State of Punjab is also necessary for the same purpose.
7. Another aspect of the case is that if the State Permit was necessary then at the time of issuing the insurance policy and receiving the premium the OPs should have demanded the state permit from the complainant which they had not demanded and the vehicle was insured only on the basis of National permit by the OPs. So, we are of the opinion that the complainant has valid National permit. In his report , the surveyor has also admitted that the permit is valid. As such, we are of the view that the Ops are deficient in service by repudiating the genuine claim of the complainant on the ground that the permit is not valie.
8. The last and only question which arises is regarding quantum of claim amount. The OPs had appointed three surveyors. Firstly, Er. Rajesh Aggarwal Surveyor and Loss Assessor was deputed for spot survey who submitted his report dated 4.10.2014 which is Ex.OPs1&2/4 and second surveyor was M/s M.L.Mehta & Company Surveyor & Loss Assessor who submitted its final survey report dated 6.10.2014 after assessing Rs.1,55,764/- which is Ex. OPs1&2/5. Third and last time M/s M.L.Mehta & Company has submitted its re-inspection report dated 6.10.2014 which is Ex.OPs1&2/6 on record. But the OPs have not paid any claim amount to the complainant and repudiated the claim only on the basis of not having valid permit which point has already be discussed above. So, we are of the considered view that ends of justice would be met to the complainant, if the amount so assessed by the surveyor is paid by the Ops to the complainant.
9. So, in view of the above discussion, we allow the complaint of the complainant and direct the OPs to make the payment of Rs.1,55.764/- as assessed by the surveyor vide his report EX.OPs1&2/5 to the complainant along with interest @9% per annum from the date of repudiation of the claim till realization. We further order the OPs to pay to the complainant a sum of Rs.20,000/- being the amount of compensation on account of mental pain, agony and harassment. We also order the Ops to pay to the complainant a sum of Rs.5000/- as litigation expenses.
10. This order of ours shall be complied with within 30 days from the receipt of copy of the order. Copy of the order be supplied to the parties free of charge. File be consigned to records in due course.
Announced
August 13, 2015
( Sarita Garg) ( K.C.Sharma) (Sukhpal Singh Gill) Member Member President
BBS/-
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