Kerala

Kasaragod

C.C.62/07

K.Vasantha Shetty - Complainant(s)

Versus

Ms Paramount Health Services Pvt.Ltd - Opp.Party(s)

Ragagopala.A

13 Nov 2007

ORDER


IN THE CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL FORUM, KASARAGOD
OLD S.P. OFFICE, PULIKUNNU
consumer case(CC) No. C.C.62/07

K.Vasantha Shetty
...........Appellant(s)

Vs.

Ms Paramount Health Services Pvt.Ltd
...........Respondent(s)


BEFORE:
1. K.T.Sidhiq 2. P.P.Shymaladevi 3. P.Ramadevi

Complainant(s)/Appellant(s):
1. K.Vasantha Shetty

OppositeParty/Respondent(s):
1. Ms Paramount Health Services Pvt.Ltd

OppositeParty/Respondent(s):
1. Ragagopala.A

OppositeParty/Respondent(s):




ORDER

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D.o.F:29/06/07

D.o.O:16/2/2010

IN THE CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL FORUM, KASARAGOD

                                          CC.NO. 62/07

                  Dated this, the 16th   day of February 2010

 

PRESENT:

SRI.K.T.SIDHIQ                               : PRESIDENT

SMT.P.RAMADEVI                          : MEMBER

SMT.P.P.SYAMALADEVI                        : MEMBER

 

 

Vasantha Shetty,

S/o Late K.Ramayya Shetty,

R/at Naduhithlu House, Nelakkala Road,    : Complainant

Anangoor,Kasaragod

(Adv.Rajagopala,Kasaragod)

 

 

1.Paramount Health Services Pvt.Ltd.

  No.CC.50/127,Plot No.1, Krishnavihar,

  Panampilly Avenue,Kochin 682036.

 2. Branch Manager,                                     : Opposite parties

  United India Insurance Co.Ltd,

   Kasaragod.

(Adv.C.Damodaran,Kasaragod for OPs)

 

 

                                                      ORDER

 

SRI.K.T.SIDHIQ : PRESIDENT:

         Complaint against the repudiation of medi claim by the opposite parties  relying on clause 4.1 of the policy that excludes the diseases which was pre existing at the time of taking policy.  According to the complainant the policy No.100801/48/06/20/00000168 was for the period  from 22/5/2006 to 21/5/2007.  But the complainant undergone a bye-pass surgery at Narayanan Hridayalaya, Bangalore on 22/8/2006 .  The complainant spent more than Rupees 2 lakhs towards the surgery.  On submission of the necessary documents opposite party repudiated the claim footing on exclusion clause of 4.1 of the policy  on the ground that the petitioner had pre existing complaint of heart disease and diabetics and hence the claim is not covered as per the policy.  According to the complainant opposite party repudiated his claim relying on a  typographical error committed by the hospital authorities while  issuing the documents though he produced the relevant  documents by way of clarification.  Complainant states that he has availed the policy bonafidely to safe guard himself from all health hazards and at the time of availing the policy he had no health complaints.

2.   Opposite parties resist the claim.  According to opposite parties the policy to the complainant was not issued after necessary medical examination.  The disease of complainant was contracted prior to the commencement of the policy.  The complainant was suffering from the disease 6 years prior to the admission at Narayana Hridayalaya Hospital, Bangalore.  The policy availed was not bonafide.  The discharge summary  with the correction by a doctor who has not treated the complainant cannot be accepted.  The correction  with regard to the period instead of 6 years to 6 months is made only to attract liability.  Even if it is considered that the disease was existing  only before 6 months prior to the admission then  also the complainant had illness during Feb 2006 itself and policy commencement is from 3rd week of May which clearly shows that the disease was pre-existing  and the policy was availed only for the purpose of  making  the treatment expenses out of the policy amount.  The mistake alleged by the complainant is not a typographical error.  Complainant was a patient of Dr.B.V.Manjunatha Cardiologist  Mangalore.  Complainant was a known case of   Diabeties Mellitus for 5 years prior to his surgery .  Medical certificate produced along with claim form also shows that the disease was pre-existing  6 years prior to the admission.  The complainant had furnished the details of his treatmental expenses to the tune of Rs.1,60,000/-.  There is no deficiency in service on the part of the opposite party.  The policy is availed only after foreseeing  the treatment and the effort of the complainant is to enrich himself by suppressing material fact.  The complaint is only in experimental  nature and not entitled to the reliefs claimed.

3.   Complainant filed affidavit and Exts.A1 to A6 marked.  Dr.P.K.S. Sharma examined as PW2 and Dr.Ambika Prasad Shetty , the administrator of Narayana Hridayalaya examined as  PW3.  All the witnesses were cross examined by the counsel for opposite party.  On the side of opposite party N.Sudhakaran, Deputy Manager of United India Insurance Co.Ltd Kannur filed affidavit as DW1 and cross examined by the counsel for complainant.  Exts.B1 to B12 were marked.  Both sides heard .  Documents perused.

4.   Whether the complainant was suffering from any pre-existing disease at the time of taking the mediclaim policy is the cardinal issue to be settled in this complaint?.

5.    The case of the complainant is that his claim is repudiated  basing on a typographical error committed by the Narayana Hridayalaya hospital authorities where he underwent heart surgery .  According to  him,  his ailment to the heart was only having a  duration  6 months  but the hospital authorities mentioned in the discharge summary it as 6 years and relying on the said document opposite party rejected his claim on the ground that the disease was a preexisting one.

6.   Complainant has examined  as PW1 to testify  the mediclaim proposal Ext.B3 and examined PW3 to substantiate the genuineness of Ext.B5 the certificate issued by PW3, the administrator of Narayana Hridayalaya Bangalore.   By examining the witness, the complainant attempted to establish that the ailment caused to him was having  only a duration of 6 months and not 6 years as mentioned in Ext.B4, the discharge summary issued from Narayana Hridayalaya and that was only a typographical error .  Even if it is  considered that the duration of the disease was  having only 6 months it is difficult for the complainant to succeed the complaint.  Ext.B9 (a) is a discharge summary issued from the Division of  Cardiology attached to A.J.Hospital Mangalore.  As per that,  the  complainant was admitted on 10/8/2006 and discharged on 11/8/2006.  His ailment was diagnosed as coronary artery disease Effort angina class II, Triple Vessel disease, Good L V function, Diabetics mellitus type II systemic  hypertension.  In Ext.B9(a) the clinical presentation is noted as below;

 

Clinical presentation     52 years old male, diabetic, hypertensive,  presented with  history of effort angina class II since 6 months, now increased.  TMT done outside on April 2006 reported  positive.  Now admitted  here for coronary angiogram.

 

  7.  So from Ext. B9(a) it is clear that the complainant had undergone TMT ( Tread Mill Test) in April 2006 and it was found positive.  Ext.B2 is taken for the period 22/5/06 to 21/5/2007.  So naturally when the TMT was found positive the complainant might have prepared  for an expensive  treatment like by pass surgery  in the nearby future because his prior policy was covering only upto Rs. 25000/.  Therefore the contention of opposite party that the complainant availed Ext.B2 policy foreseeing a huge amount for  future operation  is appears to be  well founded.  Hence the claim of the complainant was not a bonafide one  it ought to have been  rejected as opposite party  had done and it does not amount to any deficiency in service.  Moreover, in Ext. B3 mediclaim proposal form dtd.20/5/06 the complainant in the  questionnaire  relating to the chest pain or coronary insufficiency or myocardial infraction has answered  in the following manner.

 

Did you ever suffer from chest pain or coronary insufficiency or

myocardial infarction? If so please give diagnosis and date :            No

8.       Actually, when the complainant  duly filled this proposal he was well aware that he had undergone TMT in April 2006 and the result was reported positive.  Further he was also suffering from chest pain on exertion during those days.  If that be so, there is lack of bonafideness on the part of complainant since he had suppressed the fact that he was suffering from preexisting disease at the time of proposing the Ext.B2 policy.  Since the complainant was well aware about the symptoms of his disease,   the decision quoted by the counsel for the complainant reported in 2008 CTJ 347 (CP) (NCDRC) is not applicable in this case.  Since that is a case where the policy holders are totally unaware  about the symptoms of the  disease they have affected with  A contract of insurance is a contract  uberrima fide.  A person who desires to take an insurance policy must disclose to the insurer all the material facts/ circumstances because the insurer knows nothing and the assured knows everything.  The special facts are commonly in the knowledge of the insured and the insurer trusts the insured’s representations.  The insurer proceeds on the belief  that the insured has not suppressed any facts and circumstances in his knowledge and induce the insurer to believe  that risk does not exist.  Suppression of such material facts is fraud and therefore the policy is void.

 

    In the aforesaid circumstances, it is clear that the policy under dispute lacks bonafideness  and it is not a contract of utmost good faith.  Hence the repudiation of  claim do by the opposite party does not amount to any deficiency in service.

      Therefore, the  complaint is dismissed without any order as to costs.

 

MEMBER                                     MEMBER                                    PRESIDENT

Exts:-

A1-3/9/06-Discharge summary

A2-20/2/07- copy of the certificate issued by Narayana Hridayalaya,Bangalore

A3-4/4/07-original repudiation letter

A4-copy of policy

A5-copy of ID card

A6- Original bill issued by Narayana Hridayalaya,Bangalore

B1- Medi Guard policy

B2-Individual medi claim policy

B3- Medi claim proposal

B4-discharge summary

B5-discharge certificate

B6-5/11/08-letter sent by OP.2 to Narayana Hridayalaya,Bangalore

B7--Reply dt.25/11/08

B8- settlement intimation  voucher

B9-Angiogram report of A.J.Hospital

B9(a)-division of cardiology- discharge summary

B10- A.J.Hospital cash bill

B11- Medical report

B12 series- inpatient bill

PW1-K.Vasantha Shetty-complainant

PW2-Dr.P.K.S.Sharma- witness of complainant

PW3-Dr.Ambika Prasad Shetty-  -do-

DW1- N.Sudhakaran- Dy.Manager of OP

 

 

MEMBER                                     MEMBER                                    PRESIDENT

 

Eva/

 

 




......................K.T.Sidhiq
......................P.P.Shymaladevi
......................P.Ramadevi