BEFORE THE A.P. STATE CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL COMMISSIONAT HYDERABAD.
C.C. No. 16/2008
Between:
Mrs. Mary D’Silva
W/o. David D’Silva
C/o. Mrs. Jayapradha
43/II RT, LIGH, Block 8
MCH Colony, Malakpet
Hyderabad. . *** Complainant
And
1. HSBC Electronic Data Processing
India Pvt. Ltd.,
Rep. by its Chairman & Managing Director
Banjara Hills, Hyderabad.
2. Dr. C. Lakshmikanth
Consultant Rheumotologist
Medinova Diagnostic Service
Somajiguda, Hyderabad. *** Opposite Parties
Counsel for the Complainants: Mr. S. Ravindranath
Counsel for the Resps: Paper Publication.
QUORUM:
HON’BLE SRI JUSTICE D. APPA RAO, PRESIDENT
&
SMT. M. SHREESHA, MEMBER
FRIDAY, THE TWENTY THIRD DAY OF JANUARY TWO THOUSAND NINE
Oral Order: (Per Hon’ble Justice D. Appa Rao, President)
***
This is a complaint filed u/s 17 of Consumer Protection Act claiming compensation of Rs. 25 lakhs, and Rs. 50 lakhs towards life long sufferance and mental agony and Rs. 10,000/- towards costs.
The case of the complainant in brief is that she was appointed by opposite party No. 1 as Customer Service Executive by an order Dt. 19.1.2004 on a salary of Rs. 1,04,268 per annum. While she was working in a/c room she developed joint pains in her hands in 2005. Thereupon she complained and requested for medical check and change of her work place. Basing on
which she was referred to Dr. M. Ashok Kumar who conducted various tests and certified that she has been suffering from Rheumatoid (+ve) and put her on medication. The doctor also recommended ‘requires shift in duties’ which were not adhered to by opposite party No. 1 despite her repeated representations. Later she was referred to Dr. C. Laxmikanth opposite party No. 2 who after examining her on 6.3.2006 opined that she was not suffering from a chronic disease and that nothing would happen. He put her on medication for sometime. He mentioned Inflammatory Poly Arthritis in his assessment. Later she was admitted in several hospitals like Mediwin Hospitals, Woodland hospitals, Kasturiba Nature Cure Hospital, Care Hospital, Kerala Sanjeevani Ayurvedic Hospital and NIMS. Therefore there was negligence on the part of opposite parties in not shifting her to another vocation. Opposite Party No. 2 observation was very casual in nature. She sought Rs. 25 lakhs for their negligence and deficiency in service and Rs. 50 lakhs towards life long sufferance and mental agony etc.
When notices were issued to the opposite parties they were returned as not claimed. Thereupon a paper publication was issued in Eenadu a telugu daily and there was no response.
The complainant in proof of her case filed affidavit evidence and got Exs. A1 to A18 marked
It is an undisputed fact that the complainant was appointed as Processing Executive in opposite party No. 1 organization on a salary of Rs. 1,04,268/- per annum evidenced under appointment letter Ex. A1 Dt. 13.1.2004. Various terms and conditions were mentioned including the shift work. One condition is that the company may at any time on issuance of one month’s prior notice in writing require to work on a shift basis, besides
additional hours, place of work and mobility. She complained that she had developed joint pains in the hands because of operation of computers in a/c chambers. On that she was referred to a company’s panel doctor Dr. M. Ashok Kumar in the month of November, 2005. By virtue of diagnostic report at Medinova Diagnostic Services, wherein Serum of Rheumatoid factor was found positive, he prescribed medicines. Though the complainant alleges that Dr. Ashok Kumar recommended shift of duties the company did not shift her and as such aggravated her disease. We have verified the record, however, we did not find such recommendation from Dr. Ashok Kumar. He prescribed medicines evidenced under Ex. A7 (Pages 22-23). Later when she persisted her complaint, she was referred to Dr. C. Lakshmikanth, opposite party No. 2. He referred her to very same Medinova Diagnostic Services. By a report Dt. 6.3.2004 Serum for Rheumatoid factor was found negative vide page 34. In HSBI-EDPI Medical referral at page 32 (Ex. A8) it was stated that :
Q: Is the ailment for which the staff is being referred, linked to or developed owing to working in particular shift/process? - No.
Q: Is the ailment of temporary or permanent nature?
At this point we cannot conclude but this is a chronic disease.
Q: If the change in shift/process is absolutely essential, what are the
Reasons for the same? Nil
Q: Any other comments regarding the case. Nil.
Obviously having taken the medicines prescribed by Dr. Ashok Kumar, Rheumatoid factor became negative as is evident from report Dt. 6.3.2006, based on which opposite party No. 2 made the above recommendation. However, she resigned her job with effect from 25.3.2006 ‘due to health reasons’. Now she alleges that opposite party No. 2 had given an incorrect report as such she suffered mentally and consequently resigned from her job and therefore entitled for compensation.
At the outset we may state that opposite party No. 2 basing on the reports issued by Medinova Diagnostic Services against which the complainant did not file any case, opined that there was no need to shift her from the job nor could happen anything to her. Irked by this she files the complaint and attributes negligence both on the part of employer as well as the doctor. The complainant could not show any terms and conditions where she was entitled as a right for shift of job in view of her ailment viz. Rheumatoid factor in her fingers. There is no evidence to show that this ailment was due to her work or work place in an air-conditioned room. In fact, when she complained, opposite party No. 1 had referred her to various doctors, who in turn basing on various test reports prescribed medicines. However, none of the doctors had stated that she was unable to attend to her job. Even Dr. Ashok Kumar who examined her on 17.11.2005, did not confirm that it was a case where she had to be shifted from the job or else the ailment will be aggravated. She had taken employment in January, 2004 at the age of 28 years. Besides Rheumatoid factor, she had some other ailments viz., antral gastritis, acute gastro enteritis with dehydration etc. Now all this she attributes to Opposite Parties 1 & 2. We do not see any connection with her work to the ailment she suffered. This is a highly unjustifiable case.
At the outset, we may state that this case cannot be termed as a consumer dispute. She is an employee under Opposite Party No. 1, agreed to work as a Processing Executive. When she had a problem of joint pains in her fingers etc., she was referred to medical opinion. Opposite Party No. 2 after conducting tests opined that it was not a case where she could be shifted. Even Dr. Ashok Kumar did not state that she had to be shifted to some other job. At any rate she cannot insist that she had to be shifted to her liking. She attributes and alleges that “opposite party No. 1 is squarely responsible
for the aggravation of the pains and has impaired me for my life time, which is in the budding stage, so they are also responsible.” She justified filing of the case claiming compensation referring to the decisions, which have no bearing to the case. She relied the decisions in Mumbai Grahak Panchayat Vs. Dr. (Mrs) Rashmi B. Radnavis reported in 1998 (1) CPJ 49 NC and M/s. Cosmopolitan Hospitals Vs. Vasantha P. Nair reported in 1992 (1) CPJ 302 wherein the cases relate to medical negligence. There was neither negligence nor we can attribute deficiency in service against opposite party No. 1 for her ailment. This is sheer abuse of process of Consumer Forum in filing the case.
She relied a decision reported in AIR 1996 SC 550 where the Supreme Court made the distinction between ‘contract of personal service and contract for personal service.” A contract for services implies a contract whereby one party undertakes to render services eg. Professional or technical services, to or for another in the performance of which he is not subject to detailed direction and control but exercises professional or technical skill and used his own knowledge and skill. A contract of services implies relationship of master and servant.
We do not see how these decisions could be applied. We do not think that the complainant could file a case against the opposite parties solely for claiming compensation on the ground that they did not attend on her. She could not show any deficiency in service on their part. We repeat that this is abuse of process of court and jurisdiction of Consumer Fora. We do not see any merits in the complaint.
In the result the complaint is dismissed, however without costs as the respondents did not choose to contest the matter.
PRESIDENT LADY MEMBER
APPENDIX OF EVIDENCE
WITNESSES EXAMINED FOR
COMPLAINANT OPPOSITE PARTIES
None None
DOCUMENTS MARKED FOR COMPLAINANT:
Ex. A1; 13.01.2004 Appointment letter of HSBC
Ex. A2; 03.08.2007 Legal notice got issued by the complainant to
HSBC, Hyderabad
Ex. A3; 21.08.2007 Reply notice to Ex. A2.
Ex. A4; -- Resignation letter of complainant
Ex. A5; 12.10.2007 Certificate issued by Advance Rheumatology
Clinic
Ex. A6; -- HSBC – EDPI, Hyderabad. Medical Referral
of complainant.
Ex. A7; 17.11.2005 Prescription issued by Dr. M. Ashok Kumar
along with test reports.
Ex. A8; -- HSBC – EDPI, Hyderabad. Medical Referral
of complainant.
Ex. A9; 06.03.2006 Observations of Dr. C. Lakshmi Kanth
Ex. A10; Dr. Sarvajeet Pal’s Report
Ex. A11; Woodland Hospital Report
Ex. A12; Kasturba Nature Cure Hospital’s Report
Ex. A13; Care Hospital Report
Ex. A14; KSAC Health Institute Report
Ex. A15; Vijaya Diagnostic Centre Lab Reports
Ex. A16; Genesis Lab Report
Ex. A17; KSAC Health Institute Medical Certificate
Ex. A18; NIMS Laboratory Reports.
DOCUMENTS MARKED FOR OPPOSITE PARTIES : Nil
PRESIDENT LADY MEMBER
Dt. 23. 1. 2009.