BEFORE THE A.P STATE CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL COMMISSION AT HYDERABAD.
F.A. 93/2009 against C.C. 451/2008, Dist. Forum-I, Visakapatnam.
Between:
1) I. Chakravarthi, S/o. Narayana Murthy
Age: 59 years, R/o. Payakaraopeta
Visakapatnam Dist.
2) I. Narayana Murthy, s/o. Chakravarthi
Age: 40 years, R/o. Payakaraopeta
Visakapatnam Dist.
3) Anantha Lakshmi, W/o. Chakravarthi
Age: 40 years, R/o. Payakaraopeta
Visakapatnam Dist. *** Appellants/
Complainants.
And
1) M/s. G.P.R. Housing Pvt. Ltd.
Rep. by its Managing Director
Regd. Office : 6-21-17, 7/2
Arundelpet, Guntur.
2) Project Manager
N. Sreenivasa Rao, GPA Holder
M/s. G.P.R. Housing Pvt. Ltd.
Housing Scheme, Daba Gardens
Saraswathi Park Junction
Visakapatnam. *** Respondents/
Ops.
Counsel for the Appellant: : P.I.P.
Counsel for the Respondents: : M/s. Gopi Rajesh & Associates.
CORAM:
HON’BLE SRI JUSTICE D.APPA RAO, PRESIDENT.
&
SMT. M. SHREESHA, MEMBER.
MONDAY, THIS THE NINETEENTH DAY OF APRIL TWO THOUSAND TEN
ORAL ORDER: (Per Hon’ble Sri Justice D. Appa Rao, President)
***
1) This is an appeal preferred by the complainants dis-satisfied with the order of the Dist. Forum directing the respondents to refund the amount instead of directing them to execute sale deed.
2) The case of the complainants in brief is that complainant Nos. 2 & 3 are son and wife of complainant No. 1 respectively. They joined as members in the scheme floated by the respondents to sell house plots each consisting of 200 sq.yds for Rs. 45,999/- payable in instalments. They were allotted pass books. While the first complainant had paid Rs. 37,100/- , second complainant had paid Rs. 42,050/- and the third complainant had paid Rs. 35,700 totalling to Rs. 1,14,850/-. When they sought for registration of the plots the respondents are delaying on one pretext or the other. In the process they suffered mental agony. Therefore they sought registration of plots or in the alternative refund the said amount together with interest, compensation and costs.
3) The respondents resisted the case. It had admitted that it was doing real estate business, and admitted that the complainant No. 1 joined the group for allotment of house sites in Dolphin Enclave at Bheemunipatnam. However, it alleged that the Dist. Forum at Visakapatnam had no jurisdiction since the payments were made at Hyderabad, He paid Rs. 37,100/- as against Rs. 53,000/-. He was a defaulter and therefore not entitled to claim refund of the amount. The second complainant joined the group for allotment of house site at Kanakadurga Nagar at Lankelapalem. He paid Rs. 40,350/- as against Rs. 46,000/-. He was a defaulter and therefore not entitled to claim refund of the amount. The third complainant had paid the amount for house site in Gayatri Gardens at Hyderabad. Since the records were at Hyderabad they were unable to verify. They had obtained lay out plan from urban development authority. It had developed the land by laying roads, drains and other infrastructure. In fact the APTRANSCO also started laying high tension lines. It filed a suit against APTRANSO for changing route alignment and in the process there was delay in getting necessary permission from the urban development authority. They have also provided water facility. Since they have invested huge amount, directing them to refund of amount would put them into financial difficulties. There was no deficiency in service on their part and therefore prayed for dismissal of the complaint with costs.
4) The complainants in proof of their case filed the affidavit evidence of first complainant and got Exs. A1 to A16 marked while the respondents did not file any documents.
5) The Dist. Forum after considering the evidence placed on record opined that the respondents having collected the amounts for allotment of plots however as there was no lay out from the competent authority directed refund of Rs. 1,14,850/- with interest @ 12% p.a., from 1.1.2000 till the date of realization together with compensation of Rs. 30,000/- and costs of Rs. 5,000/-.
6) Aggrieved by the said decision, the complainants preferred the appeal contending that the Dist. Forum did not appreciate the facts in correct perspective. It ought to have directed registration of plots as they are available. The amounts granted under each of the heads is very meagre. Therefore they prayed that in case of refund of amount, heavy compensation besides interest @ 18% be granted.
7) The point that arises for consideration is whether the order of the Dist. Forum is vitiated by mis-appreciation of fact or law?
8) It is an undisputed fact that the respondents floated different ventures for selling house plots at various places viz., Bheemunipatnam, Lankelapalem and Hyderabad. While the complainant No. 1 paid Rs. 37,100/- for allotment of plot at Bheemunipatnam, complainant No. 2 paid Rs. 40,350/- for allotment of plot at Lankelapalem and the complainant No. 3 paid Rs. 35,700/- for allotment of plot at Hyderabad evidenced under three pass books marked as Exs. A1. On repeated notices by the complainants under Exs. A3, A4, A10 and A15 addressed Ex. A3 letter Dt. 7.2.2002 to complainant No. 2 stating that it would execute sale deed and that they would inform the amount to be paid towards registration charges etc. The respondents no doubt admitted the receipt of amount alleged by the complainants, however, contended that in
view of the default committed by them, they were not entitled to either refund of amount or for registration of plots. Except stating that it had obtained permission it did not file approved lay outs. The fact remains that the respondents did not allot plots or assigned plots to the complainants. It is not even the case of the complainants that a particular plot was allotted to them so that respondents could be directed to execute sale deed for such a plot. Except fleeting contention that some plots are available and that the respondents be directed to execute the sale deed for the said plot, the complainants did not mention as to the particulars of the plots available in various ventures for which they had paid the amounts. This is all vague. No relief for registration of plots could be ordered when a particular identified plot was not allotted to any of the complainants. The Dist. Forum is justified in ordering refund of the amount paid by each of the complainants with interest @ 12% p.a., However, the complainants request that the interest be enhanced to 18% p.a. The Supreme Court in HUDA Vs. Prem Kumar Agarwal reported in I (2008) CPJ 42 (SC) held that rate of interest has to be based on current rate. The complainant is entitled to interest @ 12% p.a. instead of 18% p.a. as held in Ghaziabad Development Authority v. Balbir Singh , II (2004) CPJ 12 (SC).
9) The complainants were equally awarded a compensation of Rs. 10,000/- to each of the complainants. The complainants having subscribed to such a venture ought to have insisted in the first instance itself for allotment of plot so that the escalation of real estate prices etc. and compensation for such escalation need not be resorted to. The complainants ought to have filed market value certificate etc. or sale deed of one of the plots in order to award reasonable compensation. Without any evidence whatsoever compensation if any awarded would be arbitrary. After taking totality of the circumstances, compensation of Rs. 10,000/- each was awarded which we feel reasonable.
10) The other contention was that the Dist. Forum ought to have awarded the amount for the expenses incurred by them for their visits to the branch office, registered office of the company number of times. The complainants did not furnish any proof that they had spent so much of amount in order to award costs. At any rate an amount of Rs. 5,000/- was awarded which we feel just and reasonable in view of the transaction involved in this case.
11) The Dist. Forum after considering the merits of the matter ordered refund of the amount. The complainants should blame themselves for not getting the plots allotted at the time of entering into the transaction and therefore this Commission cannot direct the respondents to execute the sale deed for a particular plot, more so, when there was no details as to the plots that are available for ordering execution of sale deeds. There are no merits in the appeal.
12) In the result the appeal is dismissed. However, no costs.
1) _______________________________
PRESIDENT
2) ________________________________
MEMBER
Dt. 19. 04. 2010.
“UP LOAD – O.K.”