Dt. of filing- 14/01/2019
Dt. of Judgement- 28/01/2020
Mrs. Sashi Kala Basu, Hon’ble President.
This complaint is filed by the complainant namely Sri Sumanta Dhar under Section 12 read with Section 13 of the Consumer Protection Act against the Opposite Party namely (1)M/s. Chakraborty & Co. being represented by its Sole Proprietor Shri Rudra Bhanu Chakraborty (2) Shri Arun Kumar Pramanik.
The case of the complainant in short is that OP No.2 being the Landlord of the Premises being no. 148A/1, Ho Chi Minh Sarani, P. S. – Behala, entered into a development agreement with the OP No.1. Said development agreement was registered on 03.12.2015. Power of Attorney was also executed and registered on 15.12.2015 by OP No.2 in favour of the developer OP No.1. Subsequently, complainant entered into an Agreement for Sale dated 27.11.2017 in respect of a self-contained residential flat on the 1st floor of the premises at a total consideration price of Rs. 5,00,000/-. Complainant has paid Rs.2,40,000/- out of the consideration price by way of cash and cheques. It was agreed that the flat would be handed over within 10.08.2018 but the same has not been handed over to the complainant. Neither deed has been executed. So, the present complaint has been filed by the complainant praying to direct the OP No.1 for delivery of possession and execution of deed of conveyance in respect of the flat upon the receiving balance consideration or in alternatively to refund the amount already paid by the complainant along with interest, to handover the completion Certificate and to direct the OP No.1 to pay compensation of Rs. 2,00,000/-.
Complainant has annexed with the complaint, copy of the agreement for sale dated 27.11.2017 and copy of the bank statement showing payment by the complainant.
Case has been contested by OP No.1 by filing written version contending inter alia that the construction work was stopped as the foundation work was totally submerged and there was delay in progress of the construction work. It is further contended by OP No.1 that the construction work has already been resumed and the OP No.1 will deliver the possession of the schedule flat on receiving the balance consideration price. So, OP has prayed for dismissal of the case.
On perusal of the record it appears that the OP No.2 did not take any step inspite of the service of the notice and thus vide order dated 09.04.2018 case was directed to be proceeded ex-parte against OP No.2.
During the course of the trial , complainant filed affidavit in chief but it appears that the OP No.1 did not take any step after filing of the Written Version and thus ultimately, the case was fixed for argument. Complainant has filed the Brief Notes of Argument.
So, the only point requires determination is –
Whether the complainant is entitled to the relief as prayed for ?
Decision with reasons
Complainant has claimed that he agreed to purchase a flat as per agreement dated 27.11.2017 entered into between him and the OP No.1. In support of his said claim, he has filed the said agreement for sale dated 27.11.2017 wherefrom it appears that the OP No.1 being the developer agreed to sell the flat described in the Schedule – B of the agreement at a consideration of Rs. 5,00,000/-. It further appears from the recital of the agreement that the complainant had already made the part payment of the consideration price. Out of the total consideration price complainant has paid Rs.2,40,000/- claimed by him. Said amount paid by the complainant has not been disputed and denied by the OP No.1 the developer. Neither he has denied about development agreement between him and the OP No.2 and subsequently entering into an agreement with the complainant on 27.11.2017. Only plea taken by the OP No.1 is that the construction work was stopped as the foundation work was submerged due to water seepage. However, he has claimed that the construction work has been resumed and so flat will be handed over on payment of balance consideration by the complainant. So as neither the execution of the agreement in favour of the complainant nor the payment as claimed by the complainant, has been denied by the OP No. 1, complainant is entitled to the relief of delivery of possession and execution of the deed in respect of the flat as per agreement, on payment of balance consideration price of Rs.2,60,000/- by the complainant to the OP No.1 or in alternatively, he is entitled to the refund of the amount paid by him to OP No.1. Complainant is also entitled to the compensation for the delay in delivery of possession and if the deed is executed, he will have to bear the cost towards the registration as per present market value. Likewise if the amount is refunded then he would be losing interest on the said amount.
Hence,
Ordered
CC/15/2019 is allowed on contest against OP No.1 and allowed exparte against the OP No.2. Opposite Parties are directed to deliver the possession of the flat and to execute the deed of conveyance in respect of the flat in favour of the complainant as per agreement dated 27.11.2017 within three months from this date, on payment of balance consideration price of RS. 2,60,000/- by the complainant to OP No.1 or in alternatively OP No.1 is directed to refund the amount paid by the complainant of Rs. 2,40,000/- to the complainant within the aforesaid period of three months. He is further directed to pay compensation of Rs. 50,000/- and litigation cost of Rs. 10,000/- within the aforesaid period of three months in default the entire sum shall carry interest @ 9% p. A. till realisation.