BEFORE THE A.P. STATE CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL COMMISSIONAT HYDERABAD.
F.A. 309/2006 against C.C. 30/2005, Dist. Forum, Nalgonda
Between:
Smt. Gunda Kusumamba
W/o. Nagabhushanam
Age: 52 years,
R/o. Bothalapalem (V)
Damacherla Mandal
Nalgonda Dist. *** Appellant/
Complainant
And
1.The Life Insurance Corporation of India
Kodad Branch, Kodad
Nalgonda District
Rep. by its Branch Manager
2. The Life Insurance Corporation of India
Divisional Office, Lakhpath Building
S.D. Road, Secunderabad
Rep. by its Divisional Manager. *** Respondents/
Opposite Parties
Counsel for the Appellant: Mr. V. Gourisankara Rao
Counsel for the Resps: M/s. M. Seshagiri.
QUORUM:
HON’BLE SRI JUSTICE D. APPA RAO, PRESIDENT
&
SMT. M. SHREESHA, MEMBER
MONDAY, THE TWENTY SEVENTH DAY OF OCTOBER TWO THOUSAND EIGHT
Oral Order: (Per Hon’ble Justice D. Appa Rao, President)
*****
The unsuccessful complainant is the appellant.
The case of the complainant in brief is that her son G. Nageswara Rao aged 21 years during his life time took the policy from the respondent for a sum of Rs. 2 lakhs valid from 28.12.2001 to 27.12.2026 for 25 years. She is the nominee under the policy. While so he died on 3.4.2002 due to jaundice. When she made the claim the same was repudiated on the ground that he was minor by the date of proposal. Therefore, she filed the complaint for recovery of policy amount of Rs. 2,00,000/- with interest @ 24% p.a. till the date of payment together with costs of Rs. 5,000/-.
The insurance company resisted the case. While admitting issuance of policy in favour of complainant’s son and that she was the nominee, however, denied that the deceased was 21 years by the time when he had obtained the policy. On receipt of claim form, they made enquiry and came to learn that the insured had over-stated his age as 20 years, and in fact he was born on 10.5.1984 and not on 10.5.1982 as stated. To that effect a certificate was issued by the Headmaster of the school. Since the assured filed a false date of birth certificate, did not disclose correct information, the policy has become void. Therefore it prayed for dismissal of the complaint with costs.
The complainant in proof of her case filed her affidavit evidence and Exs. A1 to A3, while the opposite parties filed affidavit evidence of its officer and Exs. B1 to B4.
The Dist. Forum after considering the evidence placed on record and basing on Ex. B3 certificate issued by the Headmaster opined that the deceased had given wrong date of birth and therefore, the policy was void, and consequently, the complainant was not entitled to any amount.
Aggrieved by the said decision, the complainant preferred this appeal contending that the Dist. Forum did not appreciate the facts in correct perspective. The date of birth of the insured was correctly mentioned as 10.5.1982 evidenced under certificate issued by the Headmaster Ex. B4. The date of birth certificate Ex. B3 issued by the Headmaster certifying the date of birth as 10.5.1984 cannot be relied. It was not authentic. A panel doctor has examined the insured and satisfied with his age, recommended the same. In fact, the very insurance agent stood as witness to the proposal. Therefore she prayed that the appeal be allowed.
It is an undisputed fact that G. Nageswara Rao, son of the complainant had taken an insurance policy for Rs. 2 lakhs. Ex. B1 is the proposal form Dt. 15.12.2001. He showed his date of birth as 10.5.1982. A certificate Ex. B4 issued by the Headmaster was also enclosed disclosing his date of birth as 10.5.1982. Before accepting the proposal, admittedly, the panel doctor has examined the insured, satisfied with his health condition, age etc. His signature finds place on Ex. B1 proposal form. Apart from it, the very agent of insurance company stood as witness to the proposal. The insured died on 3.4.2002 due to jaundice.
When the complainant made the claim, the insurance company repudiated the same on the ground that in the enquiry conducted in this regard, the very Headmaster gave Ex. B3 another date of birth certificate mentioning the date of birth as 10.5.1984. It is not known who gathered this date of birth certificate. No affidavit of the Headmaster was filed in order to show that the date of birth noted in Ex. B3 was in fact was noted in the register maintained by its school. Having issued Ex. B4 certificate earlier, the insurance company could have confronted it to the Headmaster. It could have addressed a letter to the Headmaster for invoking his version of the matter. No effort whatsoever was made to find out as to who issued Ex. B4 certificate and whether such a certificate was obtained properly. Without any evidence whatsoever, basing on an unauthenticated Ex. B3 certificate, the claim of the complainant cannot be refused. More so, in the light of a panel doctor having examined the assured, besides that the very insurance agent standing as witness for the proposal. There is no proof that the deceased furnished wrong date of birth. At no time, this was an issue. Evidently the insurance company was searching for some ruse to repudiate the claim.
It is unfortunate reputed insurance companies are adopting these tactics to deny lawful amounts due to the policy holder or his nominee as we observe more in cases of persons belonging to the villages and illiterates. Sooner it changes its attitude it is better for them. The mother was denied the benefit for a period of six years by resorting to litigation. The Dist. Forum did not appreciate any of these facts. It is laconic. The rejection of the claim is unwarranted.
In the result the appeal is allowed setting aside the order of the Dist. Forum,. consequently, the complaint is allowed. The respondent insurance company is directed to pay Rs. 2 lakhs to the complainant with interest @ 9% p.a., from the date of complaint i.e., 26.2.2005 till the date of realization with costs computed at Rs. 2,000/-. Time for compliance four weeks.
PRESIDENT LADY MEMBER
Dt. 27. 10. 2008.