Sri Purna Chandra Mishra, President
Complainant Ajay Kumar Sewak has filed this case alleging deficiency in service on the part the OP No.1 and 2for non-payment of his insurance claim to the tune of Rs. 4,49,555/-along withRs. 50,000/- towardscompensationfor the loss sustained by him prayingthereinfor direction to the OP No.1 & 2 pay the insurance amountand compensation of Rs. 50,000/-.
1. Brief fact leading to the case is that the complainants is the registered owner of one MAHINDRA MARAZZO 8STR M2 Vehicle bearing Regd. No. OD08L 9091.the vehicle was insured with HDFC ERGO General Insurance company Limited for the period from 07.05.2019 to 06.05.2022.During the force of the policy on 21.09.2021 the vehicle met with an accident thereby causing huge damage to the vehicle and the complainant intimated the insurance company to indemnify the loss arising out of the accident and the OPs denied to pass the claim and repudiated the claim on the ground that the driver of the vehicle was having no valid driving license at the time of accident for which finding no other alternative the complainant has been compelled to take the shelter of this commission.
2. Upon notice the OP No.1 & 2 entered appearance and filed written version jointly. In their written version the Ops admitted the facts of accident and also admitted the fact that on the relevant day the insurance policy was in force but from the report of their own investigation agency they came to know that the owner himself Ajay Kumar Sewak was driving the vehicle instead of Bisnu Hans as stated in his FIR and claim form. Since the internal enquiry established the fact that Ajay Kumar Sewak was driving the vehicle at the relevant time having no driving license , his claim was rejected as per terms of the policy and there is no deficiency in service on their part and therefore pray for dismissal of the case with cost.
3. The OP No.3 inspite of notice didn’t appear nor filed any documents in defense of his case. He was set ex-parte.
4. The complainant in support of his case has filed documents along with the affidavit of Bisnu Hans and the copy of his driving license.
On the other hand the Ops have filed the copy of the RC STATUS, copy of vehicle history report, copy of Insurance policy, copy of survey report( final),copy of survey of the claim counting, copy of the investigator report, copy of the brief description of the incident signed by Ajay Kumar Sevak,copy of the statement of Bisnu Hans, copy of repudiation letter, copy of the Money receipt issued by OP No.3 for Rs. 3.00 lakh, dated 03.06.2022,Rs. 4.00 lakh,dated 05.09.2022,Rs. 50,000/- dated 26.09.2022, RTGS dated 07.06.2022 for Rs. 1,18, 336.16 & copy of DL of Bisnu Hans.The complainant has filed his evidence in shape of affidavit.
5. The only point for adjudication is whether the repudiation of the claim by the insurance company is justified or not?
6. The complainant in his petition has stated that on dated 21.09.2021 at about 3.00 pm while the driver of the aforesaid vehicle was moving in reverse direction to the main road of Khariar from his Garage one INNOVA vehicle came from Bhawanipatna dashed against his vehicle and fled away .At that time the driver of the vehicle was driving the vehicle.
On the other hand , the OP No.1 & 2 in their written statement have stated that in the claim made by the complainant he has stated that Bisnu Hans was driving the vehicle at the time of occurrence. The insurance company in addition to appointment of a Surveyor engaged one Investigating agency i.e. SJ Perfect Vision Investigation to ascertain the authenticity of the loss of the claim. The Investigating Agency after investigation submitted the report which read as follows: “ ( a) as per the insured statement the accident happened with a Innova car, but he didn’t disclose about the TPV details, which is suspicious in nature.And after seeing the spot and the vehicle damages, it was suspected that the insured had manipulated the fact about the accident details for the claim.
b) As per the IV driver statement he came to know about the accident while Mr. Ajay Kumar Sewak came to his owner Mr. Milind Khamari and told him about the accident details. That the accident happened on 17.09.2021 at about 3.00 pm while Mr. Ajay was moving his vehicle out of the garage and dashed against the garage wall .His vehicle had not faced any accident with any other vehicle.”
In the face of pleading and counter pleading it is to be ascertained which one is correct? The Ops company has filed one statement signed by Bisnu Hans plain reading of the written statement by Bisnu Hans reveals that the incident took place on 17.09.2021 at 3.00 pm and the vehicle was not dashed against any vehicle ,but the owner himself while bringing out the vehicle has dashed the vehicle against the wall of the Garage .He has heard it from his owner Milind Khamari and Milind Khamari without intimating him gave the copy of the DL to Ajay Kumar Sewak and he has no connection with the incident.
On the other hand , the complainant has filed affidavit of Bisnu Hans who in his affidavit categorically stated that he was the driver of the accident vehicle owned by Ajay Kumar Sevak bearing regd.mno.OD08L 9091 and he has never given any statement before any Investigating Agency except Khariar Police and the claim of SJ Perfect Vision Investigating Agency that he has given his statement before him is totally false and fabricated. The vehicle was dashed against the another vehicle on 21.09.2021.The documents filed by the Ops is only a xerox copy and the name of scribe of the documents has not been mentioned in it. On whose instruction and what for he has written it is not mentioned in that statement. When the driver files an affidavit and has given the copy of the DL and Adhar Card along with affidavit the plain paper statement filed by the OP No.1 & 2 are not admissible in evidence and the documents filed by the Ops in this regards is unacceptable in the eyes of law.
7. From the discussion in the preceding paragraph it is clear that one Bisnu Hans S/o: Sudam Hans of Khariar bearing License No.OD-2620170015884 was driving the accident vehicle on 21.09.2021 at about 3.00pm which was valid from 18.04.22017 to 17.04.2037 which implies that the license of the driver was valid on the relevant day and time of accident. As the OPs have rejected the claim on the ground that there was implant of a driver instead of actual driver, so the ground taken by the Ops is completely false and evidence of the driver is supported by the evidence of the complainant which remains unchallenged ,uncontroverted and unrebutted.
8. As the OP No.1 & 2 have rejected the claim of the complainant without any valid ground it amount to deficiency in service and thereby have caused sufficient harassment to the complainant .
9. The complainant has claimed a sum of Rs. 4,49,555/-( Rupees Four Lakhs forty nine thousand five hundred fifty five) only towards the cost of repair of the vehicle. The OP No.1 & 2 have filed copy of the motor survey report ( final) prepared by the Surveyor ER. Balakrushna Patra in which he has quantify the loss to be Rs. 2,57, 036.14 and after deduction quantify the net loss to be Rs. 2,46,036/-.Even though the complainant has made the claim for Rs. 4,49,555/- he has filed repair bill of Rs. 6,29,589/- .The complainant has also filed money receipt of Rs. 6,50,000/- of the OP No.3 paid in three phases on 03.06.22, 05.09.22 and 26.09.22 for Rs. 2,00,000/-,Rs.4,00,000/- and Rs. 50,000/- respectively. It is settled principle of law that the Surveyor report is an important documents and it can’t be brushed aside unless contrary to the report is proved. The complainant has not whispered a single word in his evidence filed by way of affidavit that the report the Surveyor is incorrect since the complainant didn’t challenged the report of the surveyor in any manner we have no other alternative but to allow the assessment made by the surveyor in his final survey. So in our consider view the complainant is entitled to receive a sum of Rs. 2,46,036/-( Rupees Two lakhs forty six thousand thirty six )only as quantified by the Surveyor in final survey.
As a case of deficiency in service coupled with harassment is made out against the OP No.1 & 2.they are liable to compensate the petitioner for the loss sustained by him and hence the order:-
O R D E R
The complaint petition is allowed on contest in part against OP No.1 & 2 and dismissed ex-parte against OP No.3.The OP No. 1& 2 are made liable for causing deficiency in service and harassment to the complainant. The OP No.1 & 2 are directed to pay a sum of Rs. 2,46,036/-( Rupees Two lakhs forty six thousand thirty six )only to the complainant with interest @ 9% p.a from the date of claim till it is paid to the complainant. The OPs are further directed to pay a sum of Rs. 50,000/-( Rupees Fifty thousand) only towards compensation for deficiency in service and harassment caused to the complainant and a sum of Rs. 10,000/- ( Rupees ten thousand) only towards the cost of litigation. The order is to be complied within a period of 30 days from the date of receipt of the order, failing which interest @ 12% shall be charged on the cost and compensation as awarded.