BEFORE THE A.P. STATE CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL COMMISSION
AT HYDERABAD.
F.A. 1015/2007 against C.C. 88/2006, Dist. Forum, Kakinada.
Between:
1. The Branch Manager,
LIC of India, Pithapuram Branch
Near Rama Talkies, Pithapuram
2. The Divisional Manager,
LIC of India, Tadithota,
Rajahmundry, East Godavari Dist. *** Appellants/
Ops 1 & 2.
And
1. Gutti Ganga Bhavani
W/o. Late Veerabhadra Rao
Age: 36 years,
D.No. 17-4-16, Mattam Centre,
Samalkot.
2. Gutti Sundaralakshmi
D/o. Veerabhadra Rao
Age: 16 years (minor)
3. Gutti Anjalidevi
D/o. Veerabhadra Rao
Age: 15 years (minor)
(R2 & R3 represented by their
Mother R1) *** Respondents/
Complainants
4. V. Gopala Rao
LIC Agent, Satyanarayanapuram
Samalkot, East Godavri Dist. *** Respondent/
O.P. No. 3.
Counsel for the Appellants: Mr. B. Rajendra
Counsel for the Respondent: Mr. Dinesh Kumar.
CORAM:
HON’BLE SRI JUSTICE D. APPA RAO, PRESIDENT
&
SMT. M. SHREESHA, MEMBER.
MONDAY, THIS THE THIRTYFIRST DAY OF MAY TWO THOUSAND TEN
Oral Order: (Per Hon’ble Justice D. Appa Rao, President)
*****
1) This is an appeal preferred by the insurance company opposite parties 1 & 2, against the order of the Dist. Forum directing it to pay Rs. 5 lakhs covered under the policy with interest @ 12% p.a., from July, 2005 till the date of realization together with Rs. 80,000/- towards bonus, Rs. 25,000/- towards mental agony and Rs. 3,000/- towards costs.
2) The case of the complainant in brief is that complainant No. 1 is the wife, complainant Nos. 2 & 3 are children of late Gutti Veerabhadra Rao. He had taken a policy commencing from 28.10.1999 to for an amount of Rs. 25,000/-. He had taken another policy Jeevan Anand (Profits) for Rs. 5 lakhs commencing from 28.10.2003 wherein his wife complainant No. 1 is the nominee. While so the assured died on 1.3.2005 due to chest pain. When she claimed the amount the policy taken for Rs. 25,000/- was settled for Rs. 41,508/- on 4.6.2005. In regard to second policy ‘Jeevan Anand’ they alleged that in the third week of March, 2006 first appellant along with the officer of second appellant came to her house obtained her signatures on some papers, demanded her 25% commission for which she refused. Later she received a letter Dt. 6.5.2006 repudiating the claim. On that she gave legal notice and filed the complaint claiming the sum assured of Rs. 5 lakhs with penal interest @ 24% p.a., Rs. 80,000/- towards bonus, compensation and costs.
3) The appellant insurance company resisted the case. However, it admitted that late Gutti Veerabadra Rao had taken two policies one on 28.10.1999 and another on 28.10.2003 wherein the first complainant is the nominee. The first policy was settled. However, the amount claimed under the second policy was repudiated on the ground that the assured suppressed the ailment. He was alcoholic for nine long years. Therefore it prayed for dismissal of the complaint with costs.
4) The complainants in proof of their case filed the affidavit evidence of first complainant and got Exs. A1 to A11 marked, while the appellants filed Exs. B1 to B7.
5) The Dist. Forum after considering the evidence placed on record opined that the complainant was entitled to the benefits covered under the policy, and not settling the claim amounts to deficiency in service, directed the LIC to pay Rs. 5 lakhs covered under the policy with interest @ 12% p.a., from July, 2005 till the date of realization together with Rs. 80,000/- towards bonus, Rs. 25,000/- towards mental agony and Rs. 3,000/- towards costs.
6) Aggrieved by the said order, the insurance company preferred the appeal contending that the Dist. Forum did not appreciate either facts or law in correct perspective. It ought to have seen that he was an alcoholic. He suffered from several ailments and the same was suppressed. Therefore the complainants were not entitled to the amount covered under the policy. Awarding Rs. 80,000/- towards expected bonus, compensation and interest @ 12% is unjust. Therefore they prayed that the appeal be allowed.
7) The point that arises for consideration is whether the order of the Dist. Forum is vitiated by mis-appreciation of fact or law?
8) It is an undisputed fact that the deceased Gutti Veerabhadra Rao, husband of the first complainant and father of complainant Nos. 2 & 3 had taken two policies one for Rs. 25,000/- and another for Rs. 5 lakhs evidenced under policy Ex. A1. It is also not in dispute that the assured Gutti Veerabhadra Rao died on 1.3.2005. When the said fact was informed, the insurance company had conveniently settled the claim under the first policy, obviously being small amount, while repudiating the second policy on the ground that the death was hastened due to consumption of alcohol and therefore they were not entitled to the amount covered under the policy.
9) It is not known why the very same objection was not raised when they had settled the claim for the policy taken for Rs. 25,000/-. It is not the money that matters but the principle under which the claim for the self same person was allowed for one policy and rejected for another. The insurance company ought to have applied the very same yard stick irrespective of the amount involved in the policies.
10) The question is whether the deceased was alcoholic and whether he suppressed the fact while submitting his proposal form Ex. B1 and therefore the complainants were not entitled to compensation. The deceased when submitted his proposal form Ex. B1, he mentioned that his health was good and he was non-alcoholic vide coloumn No. 11 (h). It was confirmed by their own panel doctor Dr. T. V. Chandrasekhar. Had he been an alcoholic and was suffering from some ailment, he would have definitely certificated to that effect. When the complainants had claimed the amount by submitting claimant statement under Ex. B6 the insurance company alleged that he was alcoholic, took treatment in Manasa Hospital for alcoholic de-addiction evidenced under certificate issued by one Dr. Karri Rama Reddy marked as Ex. B7 Dt. 22.3.2006. It reveals that the assured has joined in the hospital on 28.5.2004, for daily monitoring and treatment for alcohol de-addiction treatment and was discharged on 19.6.2004. He rejoined on 20.7.2004 for the same treatment and was discharged on 23.7.2004, and visited for the last time on 20.10.2004. In fact in Ex. B4 at coloumn No. 9 to the question What was his condition when he was discharged? Dr. Karri Rami Reddy mentioned “ in good condition and free from craving for alcohol.”
We may also mention herein that at the time of taking policy on 30.10.2003 he stated as ‘non-alcoholic’ and his condition was good, as certified by the panel doctor of the insurance company. The so called treatment for deaddition was long subsequent to proposal Ex. B1. Therefore, it cannot be said that as on the date of submission of proposal form he was ailing or an alcoholic. The insurance company for the reasons best known could not state as to where from it could gather information that he was alcoholic and was taking treatment in Manasa Hospital. They did not file the affidavit evidence of Dr. Karri Rama Reddy who said to have issued the certificate. From this it is beyond doubt that there was no suppression of any fact which authorises the insurance company to repudiate the claim. Since there is no evidence much less that of the doctor that the assured died of ailment induced by alcohol the repudiation was unjust. We may state that having subjected the assured to medical examination by the panel doctor of LIC they cannot turn round and claim that he was suffering from some ailment and that he had suppressed it. Unfortunately, the insurance companies as we could see bent upon repudiating the claims on one ground or other without any basis. Under the policy Ex. B3 the complainant was entitled to bonus, provided the death was before the end of the stipulated premium payment term. He had to pay the premium in the month of October every year.
11) It is not the case of the insurance company that he had failed to pay the premium due. There is no reason why the complainant should be denied the bonus. The insurance company did not mention as to the exact amount that she was entitled towards bonus. Had the said fact been mentioned it would have been known as to the amount that could be payable towards bonus. The Dist. Forum had awarded Rs. 80,000/- towards bonus when the insurance company could not state as to the exact amount that could be paid towards bonus. No fault could be made when the Dist. Forum had granted the said amount. The deceased died on 1.3.2005 about five
years ago. Up till now no amount was received by the complainants. The insurance company denied the amount all through. Undoubtedly it must have earned interest for all these years. Awarding interest @ 12% p.a., in the circumstances cannot be said to be high, more so when they denied it to a widow, and children who are minors. For all these years the complainant must have undoubtedly suffered mental agony, she being a widow a house maker and has no other source of livelihood. Therefore awarding a compensation of Rs. 25,000/- towards mental agony and costs of Rs. 3,000/- cannot be said to be unjustified, more so when the insurance company had settled a lesser claim without taking any of these objections. When it comes to a bigger amount they had all these objections without any substance. We do not see any merits in the appeal.
12) In the result the appeal is dismissed with costs computed at Rs. 2,000/-. Time for compliance four weeks.
1) _______________________________
PRESIDENT
2) ________________________________
MEMBER
Dt. 31. 05. 2010.
*pnr
“UP LOAD – O.K.”