(Delivered on 20/07/2018)
PER SHRI B.A. SHAIKH, HON’BLE PRESIDING MEMBER.
1. We have heard Advocate Mr. C.B. Pande appearing for the appellant and Advocate Mr. Kaushik Mandal appearing for the respondent on the application made by the appellant in this appeal for condonation of delay of 61 days that occurred in filing of the present appeal. We have also perused the record and proceedings of the present appeal.
2. The learned advocate of the appellant has explained 61 days delay on the lines of submission made in the application. In short he submitted as under:
The copy of the impugned order was received on 22/03/2017 by the appellant’s advocate. He forwarded the same to the dealing office of the appellant at Indore. The said dealing office received that copy of the impugned order in first week of April -2017 and it called relevant claim file in order to forward the same to the Head Office of Mumbai for appropriate steps. The Head Office of Mumbai after receiving the said file, decided to prefer appeal in first week of May-2017 and instructed the dealing office to take necessary steps for filing of appeal. The dealing office instructed for release of the statutory amount required to be deposited for filing of appeal. Various cases were to be handled throughout India and there were also several formalities which were to be completed through internal committee as required for filing of appeal. Considerable time was consumed for compliance for all those formalities and therefore, the delay of 61 days has been occurred in filing of appeal. The appellant has got good case on merits & therefore, in the interest of justice the said delay may be condoned.
3. On the other hand, the learned advocate of the respondent opposed the said application by making submission in brief as under:
No document is filed to show that the copy of impugned order was sent from one office to another office of the appellant and therefore, it cannot be believed that the same was sent from one office to another office of the appellant for obtaining approval for filing of appeal. The date wise explanation is also not given showing the particular date on which the steps were taken by each of the office of the appellant. Therefore, it is not show what exact of time was taken by each of the office for on ward submission of file after receiving the same. No such long delay of 61 days can occur during this day’s simply for filing of the appeal when everything is being dealt with now by means of Inter Net. The delay of 61 days is thus not satisfactorily explained and hence, the application may be rejected.
4. It is seen that the respondent herein had filed counter appeal No. A/17/332 against the appellant for enhancement of rate of interest awarded by the Forum. However, today the respondent’s counsel has withdrawn the said counter appeal. Thus said counter appeal has been dismissed as withdrawn today.
5. The learned advocate of the appellant relied on decisions in the following cases.
i. National Insurance Co. Ltd. Vs. Jagdish Prasad Bhagirath Swami, decided by this Circuit Bench at Nagpur in appeal No. A/17/111 vide order dated 25/04/2018. In that appeal the delay that occurred in filing of appeal was of 70 days, it was not satisfactorily explained by the appellant and hence, application made for condonation of delay was rejected and appeal was dismissed as barred by limitation.
ii. M/s. Technovations Vs. Iffco Tokio General Insurance Co. Ltd. in R.P. No. 740/2013 decided by the Hon’ble National Commission vide order dated 13/03/2013. In that case there was delay of 27 days that occurred in filing of said revision petition. The Hon’ble National Commission observed that petitioner has failed to adequately explain the said delay. Moreover, the Hon’ble National Commission also observed that the Hon’ble Apex Court in the case of Anshul Aggarwal Vs. New Okhla Industrial Development Authority, IV (2011) CPJ 63 (SC) observed that It is also apposite to observe that while deciding an application filed in such cases for condonation of delay, the Court has to keep in mind that the special period of limitation has been prescribed under the Consumer Protection Act, 1986 for filing appeals and revisions in consumer matters and the object of expeditious adjudication of the consumer disputes will get defeated if this Court was to entertain highly belated petitions filed against the orders of the Consumer Fora. Therefore, the Hon’ble National Commission rejected an application made for condonation of delay with cost of Rs. 5000/-.
iii. Rishi Kedia Vs. New India Assurance Co. Ltd. and Anr. in RP No. 2595/2015 decided by the Hon’ble National Commission vide order dated 16/02/2018. In that case the appeal was filed after the delay of 53 days. The Hon’ble National Commission held that the petitioner has failed to give sufficient cause to justify the delay of 53 days that occurred in filing of appeal. Hence, the Hon’ble National Commission dismissed the revision petition.
6. At the outset we find that no document is filed in support of the application. Bare statement is made in the application that 61 days delay has been occurred because the file was forwarded from one office to another office for completing administrative formalities and in that process the delay of 61 days has been occurred. In our view such delay of 61 days can not occur simply for filing of the appeal when the appellant could have easily availed the internet service for forwarding the file from one office to the another office immediately.
7. No doubt the copy of the impugned order was received from the Forum below by the appellant’s advocate on 22/03/2017. It is not stated in the application as to on which particular date appellant forwarded the copy of impugned order to dealing office of Indore. It is also not stated in the application as to by what mode i.e. either by post or hand delivery the file was sent from one office to another office. It is stated in the application that the dealing office received the copy of the impugned order, from the appellant’s advocate in first week of April-2017, still it is not stated in the application as to on which date the dealing office sent copy of the impugned order to Head Office of Mumbai for further steps. The Head Office took the complete period of one month from first week of April-2017 till first week of May-2017 for granting approval for filing of appeal, which is not reasonable.
8. It is seen that as per application, the Head Office of Mumbai decided to file the appeal in first week of May-2017. Then appeal was not immediately filed, but it was filed on 22/06/2017. Thus unreasonable period of one and half month was taken by the appellant for filing of the appeal after decision was taken by the Head Office for filing of appeal. No such delay of one and half month can occur after decision is taken for filing of appeal.
9. We thus find that had the appellant promptly taken steps as required for filing of appeal then it could have avoided such long delay of 61 days that occurred in filing of appeal. Hence we are of the considered view that such long delay of 61 days cannot be condoned for the reasons given in the application. If such a long delay is condoned without satisfactorily explanation, it will defeat the very object of expeditious disposal of appeal filed under the Consumer Protection Act, 1986. In the result the application deserves to be rejected.
ORDER
i. The application made for condonation of delay is rejected.
ii. The appeal is dismissed as time barred.
iii. No order as to cost in appeal.
iv. Copy of order be furnished to both the parties, free of cost.