IN THE DISTRICT CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL FORUM, JAJPUR.
Present: 1.Shri Jiban ballav Das , President
2.Sri Pitabas Mohanty, Member,
3.Miss Smita Ray, Lady Member.
Dated the 31st day of August ,2018.
C.C.Case No.62 of 2017
Manoj Ku.Sahoo , S/O Rabindra Ku.Sahoo
At/P.O. Kampagarh ,P.O/P.S. Bari-Ramchandrapur
Dist. Jajpur
…....Complainant . .
(Versus)
1.Branch Manager,Hinduja Leyland Finance Ltd, At.Tinimuhani ,College Road
Near Duhuria, P.O/P.S/ Kendrapada ,Dist.Kendrapada
2.Branch Manager,Hinduja Leylanda Finance Ltd, Jajpur Road branch ,
Chorda By pass Infront of Brahmani Hotel ,Jajpur Road,Dt.Jajpur .
……………..Opp.Parties.
For the Complainant: Sri Srikanta Mohapatra, S.Das, Sri B.M.Ray, Advocates.
For the Opp.Parties : No.1 & 2 Sri Subash Ch.Pradhan, R.Pradhan, Sri C.R.Ojha,Advocates .
Date of order: 31. 08.2018.
SHRI PITABAS MOHANTY , MEMBER .
Deficiency in finance service is th e grievance of the petitioner.
The fact in brief as per complaint petition is that the petitioner is an unemployed youth and for self employment to earn his lively hood purchased a three wheeler with the financial assistance of the O.P by virtue of an hypothecation agreement . As per the term and condition of the agreement the finance amount along with interest will be paid within 36 equal installments amounting to Rs 6,355/- per EMI which carry 9% interest .The O.P also took 30,000/- down payment and the financed amount was Rs 1,67,000/- .The petioner has deposited 36 no. of cheque for repayment of the loan amount . The O.P is collecting the installments thorugh the cheque .The finance amount is included with the insurance amount .Now the O.p demanding 41 installemts instead of 36 installments with yearly interest 12 % instead of 9% along with further demand of insurance money which cause gross irregularities of the hypothecation agreement and by that the petitioner is facing a huse monetary loss .Thereafter the petioner wanted to obtain the account statement through RTI from the O.P on dt.30. 03.17 but the O.P did not provide the same and threatening the petitioner to seize the vehicle on the road . Thereafter the petitioner send a lowyers notice but it was in vain . Accordingly finding no other way the petitioner knocked the door of this Fora with the prayer that this fora may direct the O.P to indemnify the claim of the petitioner and pay for Rs. One lakh as compensation .
After notices the O.ps entered in to appearance taking the following stands
1That the consumer complaint as laid down is not maintainable in facts as well as in law .
The petioner has absolutely no casue of action to bring the instant case against the O.P
The petioner purchased the said vehicle for earning his livelihood and self employment . After proper consideration thereof the O.P agreed to finance an amount of Rs. 1,67,000 /- and also paid the Insurance amount of Rs.14,000/- to the complainant by way of a duly executed hypothecation agreement vide Loan agreement No.ORBUKN00208 dt.18.9.14. As per agreement the petitioner has to pay interest of Rs 73,063/- against finance amount . Accordingly the petitioner has to pay the total agreement value of Rs 1,67,000 plus 73,063 plus 14,000 = 2,54,063. The fainance amount was to be repaid by the petitioner in 41 EMI in 41 monthly installments from 21.10.14 to 21.05.16 for 20 installments @ rate of Rs 6,255/- from 21.06.16 to 21.03. 17 for 10 installments and @ of Rs.5855/- from 21. 4.17 to 21.02.18 for 11 installments . Accordingly the repayment schedule and agreement copy issued to the petitioner . It has an essential pre-requisite that the said installments was to be paid in due dates as per term and condition of the said agreement , failing which the over due charge and delay payment charges would accrue in the loan account of the petitioner herein and the petitioner has also agreed to pay cheque bounce charges in case his instruments on that accord were dishonored on presentation on such due dates. The said agreement is also contents and inter alia an arbitration clause wherein the parties have been agreed that in case of any dispute, differences claims and questions whatsoever arising out of this agreement between the parties, the matter shll be referred to the arbitrator whose decision will be final and binding on both the parties . Hence the present complaint filed by the petitioner may be dismissed due to lack of jurisdiction.
It is further submitted that the petitioner has failed to adhere to the repayment schedule as per term and condtions of the financial arrangement through such a duly executed agreement of finance charge documents . It is sub mitted that the petitioner had made almost all his payments beyond the due date of payment of the same as a result of which considerable delay payment charges and penal interest accrued in his account .The petitioner issued the cheques for payment of installment which are bounced due to insufficient of funds in his account . The cheques No.94085 dt.23.04.15 for an amount of Rs.6355/- ,cheque No.94081 dt.20.05.15 for an amount of Rs.6355/- ,cheque No.94115 dt.30.03.17 for an amount of Rs.6255/- and cheque No.94115 dt.02.05.17 for an amount of Rs.6255/-. Issued by the petitioner are bounced due to insufficient of funds in his account . So the petitioner is a regular defaulter . The petitioner instead of repaying the said dues to the O>ps has filed the present dispute on a false pretext that the petitioner asked for detail account statement but the O.P did not provide the same and threatened to seize the vehicle . The O.P always co-operated with the petitioner for the settlement of the loan . The petitioner is a debtor and the O.Ps are creditor and the relationship between the parties is that of a debtor and creditor which is outside the scope and purview of C.P.Act as per observation of Hon’ble NCDRC reported in 2006(III) CPJ-247 (N.C) .Accordingly the complaint is laibel to be dismissed filed by the petitioner.
We heard the argument from the learned advocate of the petitioner and O.P . After perusal of the record and documents in details we observed that :
It is undisputefd fact the petitioner purchased the above vehicle with the financial assistance of the O.P on the strength of an hypothecation agreement .
It is also un disputed fact the petitioner became a defaulter for payment of EMI and some cheques have been dishonored due insufficient of funds in his account . As per term and condition of the agreement the petitioner is willing to pay the Emi on due date , failing which the petitioner is liable to be paid on DPC as per term and condition of the agreement .The Petitioner will have to pay DPC but such DPC can not be more than 9 % as per observation of Hon’ble High court of Odisha passed in W.P(C) No.17720/09 and constitution bench of Supreme court reported in A.I.R -2001 p,3095 . It is also a fact that the o.p raised the point of Arbitration clause, it is our considered view that this point is not sustainable in the present dispute as per observation of Hon’ble S.C reported in 2004-CTJ-(1) –S.C, wherein it is held that:
Arbitration Clause is no bar for entertaining the dispute by consumer Fora”.
This fora may take adverse view due to non reply of legal notice sent by the petitioner to the O.P as per observation of Hon’ble National Commission reported in 2013(1) CPR-507 .
Accordingly as per observation stated above we are inclined to dispose of the dispute as per the order below.
Hence this order
The o.ps are directed to re calculate the DPC of the above vehicle at the rate of 9% as per observation of Hon’ble High court of Odisha and Supreme court and after re-calculation the revised statement of account shall be served to the petitioner within one month. The petitioner is also directed to pay the outstanding amount within the stipulated period fixed by the O.P. Accordingly the matter stands disposed of an contest. No cost.
This order is pronounced in the open Forum on this the 31st day of August,2018 under my hand and seal of the Forum.