Sri S.K.Sahoo,President.
The complainant has filed the present complaint against the opp.party U/s. 35 of C.P.Act, 2019.
2. The case of the complainant is that he is the permanent resident of Haladibahali of Dhenkanal District and the opp.parties are engaged in baking business having their branch office at Angul. The complainant has opened a saving bank account bearing No. 22700100048122 on 05.11.2020 under the opp.parties .On 26.02.2021 the opp.parties collected Rs. 28,100.00 through NEFT /Odisha/RBI0582166867080/Reserve BA and the total balance amount reflected as Rs.28,100.00 on the said account . On 06.03.2021 the complainant went to the opp.parties branch to withdraw Rs.28,000.00 towards treatment of but came to know and shocked that the aforesaid amount has been transfered in the name of Vasudev Educational . The complainant lodged complaint before the opp.party No.1 and on 07.03.2021 before the opp.party No.2 , who assured and promised to collect the missing amount within seven days from the date of complaint i.e 06.03.2021 . After lapse of seven days the complainant met the opp.parties to refund the missing amount but no result. On 30.03.2021 complainant went to submit a written complaint before the opp.parties but they refused to accept the same, for which it was sent by post. Such illegal action of the opp.parties shows ulterior motive, gross deficiency of service and unfair trade practice by the opp.parties. Hence this case.
3. Notice was sent to both the opp.party through Regd. Post with A.D on 09.07.2021. The opp.parties have filed their written version on 02.11.2021.
The case of the opp.parties is that the allegations made in the complaint petition are denied .The case is totally misconceived, not maintainable in law or in facts , bad for non-joinder of necessary parties and to be dismissed. There is no cause of action and the same being entirely misconceived is liable to be dismissed at the threshold for want of jurisdiction and limitation. The complainant is not a consumer as per Section 2(1) (d) of the C.P.Act. The opp.parties did not comment on paragraph 1 to 3. The opp.party reply to paragraph 4 to 6 is that the complainant opened a saving account bearing No. 22700100048122 at Tulasipal Branch – opp.party No.1. After opening of the account on 01.03.2021 the complainant issued standing instruction and authorised the opp.party No.1 to transfer Rs.28,000.00 to Vasudev Educational Trust by way of debiting the amount from the his saving account. As per instruction and authorisation of the complainant, on 06.03.2021 the opp.party No.1 transferred Rs. 28,000.00 and credited to the account No. 2270020000023 of Vasudev Educational Trust. As a banker it is not incumbent upon the opp.parties to enquire about the reason of payment to the said account of Vasudev Educational except to confirm the genuineness of the signature in the standing instruction. As the complainant validly and genuinely issued standing instruction there was no option left with the opp.parties except to pay the amount to the payee. The complainant never asked for missing of Rs. 28,000.00 on 07.03.2021 and the opp.parties never assured to recollect the missing above amount. The amount was validly paid and credited to Vasudev Educational Trust and he is a necessary party to this case. The opp.party No.1 received a registered post vide No. RO 032316911IN which contain an request letter from Aswini Ku.Naik to collect the amount without signature. Since the letter did not contain signature, the opp.party did not reply to the letter . In reply to the paragraph 8 & 9 of the complaint petition the opp.parties stated that there is no illegal action , not deficiency in service or unfair trade practice on the part of the opp.parties. Hence the case be dismissed with cost.
4. Admittedly the complainant has an saving account bearing No. 22700100048122.So there is no dispute that he is a consumer. On perusal of photo copy of the said pass book it is clear that on 26.02.2021 the balance in the account was Rs. 28,100.00 . It further transpires from the said document that on 06.03.2021 an amount of Rs. 28,000.00 was deducted from the account of the complainant and deposited in the account of Vasudev Educational Trust .It is alleged by the complainant at paragraph-4 that the opp.party No.1 withdrawn an amount of Rs. 28,000.00 from his account on 06.03.2021 and transferred to Vashudev Educational Trust. It is also averred at paragraph- 5 of his complaint petition that the complainant went to opp.party No1 on 07.03.2021 and raised his complaint to which both of them replied to conduct inquiry on his allegations and to collect such missing amount. On 02.11.2022 the branch head of opp.party No.1 filed the written statement before this Commission , which has been signed by him on 22.10.2021. No document was filed by the opp.parties The opp.party No.1 admitted the existence of the account of the complaint in his branch. He has categorically mentioned at paragraph- 6 of his written statement that on 01.03.2021 the complainant had issued a standing instructions and authorisation ,the opp.party No.1 to transfer Rs.28,000.00 to Vashudev Educational Trust by debiting the said amount and in pursuance of such standing instruction and authorise the opp.parties debited an amount of Rs. 28,000.00 to the account of Vashudev Educational Trust on 06.03.2021 .According to the opp.parties they have not committed any illegality by transferring the said amount from the account of the complainant to Vashudev Educational Trust.
The written statement filed by the opp.party No.1 is only verified one and not supported with affidavit, where as the complaint petition filed by the complainant was supported with affidavit. The opp.party No.1 has not produced the standing instruction and authorisation made by the complainant. Neither the opp.party No.1 nor the opp.party No.2 adduced evidence. They have also not produced a single scrap of paper to prove their case. So contents of the written version field the opp.party No.1 that the complaint had given standing instruction and authorisation in favour of opp.party No.1 is not at all reliable and trust worthy. The complainant successfully proved his case that without any authorisation the opp.party No.1 has transferred an amount of Rs. 28,000.00 from his account to the account of Vashudev Educational Trust .The transfer of money from the account of the complainant to the account of Vashudev Educational Trust by the opp.parties without any instruction by the complainant is deficiency in service and it caused mental agony, harassment to the complainant.
5. Hence order :-
: O R D E R :
The case be and the same is allowed on contest against the opp.parties. Both the opp.parties are jointly and severally liable to pay an amount of Rs. 28,000.00 along with interest @ 7% per annum from 06.03.2021 till payment is made to the complainant. They are also directed to pay an amount of Rs.10,000.00 to the complainant towards deficiency in service and unfair trade practice which caused mental agony inconvenience and harassment to the complainant. They are also directed to pay an amount of Rs. 3,000.00 towards litigation cost. The opp.parties are directed to comply the aforesaid order within one month of receipt of this order, failing which they are liable to pay penal interest @ 12% per annum till payment is made.