Date of Filing : 20.08.2008
Date of Order : 06.01.2016.
DISTRICT CONSUMER DISPUTE REDRESSAL FORUM, CHENNAI(SOUTH)
2nd Floor, Frazer Bridge Road, V.O.C.Nagar, Park Town, Chennai-3
PRESENT: THIRU. B. RAMALINGAM M.A.M.L., : PRESIDENT
TMT. K.AMALA, M.A. L.L.B., : MEMBER I
DR. T.PAUL RAJASEKARAN, M.A PGDHRDI, AIII,BCS : MEMBER II
C.C.NO.7/2009
THURSDAY THIS 6TH DAY OF JANUARY 2016
J.A. Pandiaraj,
Omega Agencies,
No.171, Arcot Road,
Valasaravakkam,
Chennai 600 087. ..Complainant
..Vs..
1. The Manager,
Barclays Bank PLC, Ground & 1st Floor,
Eros Corporate Towers,
Nehru Place,
New Delhi.
2. Thiru. Kannnan,
Manager,
Barclays Bank PLC,
First Floor,
No.69, Vallal Pachaiyappar Street,
Kamarajar Salai,
Kanchipuram 631 501. ..Opposite parties.
For the Complainant : M/s. R. Mahalingam,
For the 1st Opposite party : M/s. Ramdoss & Gunaseelan
For the 2nd opposite party : Dismissed on 19.5.2011.
Complaint under section 12 of the Consumer Protection Act 1986. The complaint is filed seeking direction against the opposite parties to collect a sum of Rs.86,358/- as interest only at the rate of 14.75 % and also to refund the process fee of Rs.35,000/- and Rs.25,000/- towards mental agony and Rs.10,000/- towards litigation expenses to the complainant.
ORDER
THIRU. B. RAMALINGAM PRESIDENT
1.The case of the complainant is briefly as follows:-
The complainant submit that after having through his business statement account, the 1st opposite party has sanctioned personal loan for the complainant business a sum of Rs.25,00,000/- for which the 2nd opposite party said to have been informed to the complainant by email that the said loan of Rs.25,00,000/- was sanctioned on condition as per interest for the same is at the rate of 14.75% p.a., processing fee is 1 %, EMI to be paid as monthly installments of Rs.89,507/- and tenure for the same is 36 months. According to the said terms and conditions, the 1st opposite party while sanctioning the loan and disbursed the loan amount has been given letter dated 19.3.2008 that the interest for the said loan is Rs.17.30% p.a., processing fee is Rs.50,000/- and EMI to be paid Rs.89,506/- p.m. and letter to that effect by the 1st opposite party has given to the complainant. Accordingly the complainant sent a legal notice to the opposite parties on 15.4.2008 which was received by them but they failed to send any reply. Hence the opposite parties have committed deficiency of service which caused mental agony and hardship to the complainant. As such the complainant sought for claims for a sum of Rs.86,358/- with interest and also to refund the process fee of Rs.35,000/- and Rs.25,000/- towards mental agony and Rs.10,000/- towards litigation expenses to the complainant. Hence the complaint.
Written version of 1st opposite party is as follows:-
2. It denies all the averments and allegation contained in the complaint except those that are specifically admitted herein. The terms of the loan mentioned in the said para were informed to the complainant as admitted by him vide a welcome letter at the time of disbursal of loan. As per terms agreed by the complainant loan documentation, it may be noted that the complainant chose to utilize the loan amount having received the said letter which clearly stipulated all the terms and conditions of the loan. The said letter clearly mentioned rate of interest and processing fee which was as per documents executed by the complainant. The opposite party-1 is not concerned with any dealing or alleged communication between the complainant and opposite party No.2. Hence there is no deficiency of service on the part of the opposite parties. As such the complaint filed by the complainant is to be dismissed, as not maintainable.
3. Complainant has filed his Proof affidavit and Ex.A1 to Ex.A5 were marked on the side of the complainant. Proof affidavit of Opposite party-1 is not filed and no documents filed on the side of the 1st opposite party
5. The points that arise for consideration are as follows:-
1) Whether the complaint is filed by the complainant is not maintainable as defined under the C.P. Act, 1986?.
2) Whether there is any deficiency in service on the part of the opposite party?
- Whether the complainant is entitled to the reliefs asked for?.
6. POINTS 1 to 3 : -
Perused the complaint filed by the complainant and his proof affidavit and documents Ex.A1 to Ex.A5 marked on the side of the complainant, Written version filed by the 1st opposite party and also considered the written arguments of complainant and the oral arguments of 1st opposite party’s counsel.
7. This complaint is filed by the complainant against the opposite parties stating that at the instance of the 2nd opposite party alleging that the 2nd opposite party is an agent of the 1st opposite party, the 1st opposite party has sanctioned personal loan for the complainant business a sum of Rs.25,00,000/- for which the 2nd opposite party said to have been informed to the complainant by Ex.A1 email that the said loan of Rs.25,00,000/- was sanctioned on condition as per interest for the same is at the rate of 14.75% p.a., processing fee is 1 %, EMI to be paid as monthly installments of Rs.89,507/- and tenure for the same is 36 months. Whereas contrary to the said terms and conditions the 1st opposite party while sanctioning the loan and disbursed the loan amount has given letter dated 19.3.2008 that the interest for the said loan is Rs.17.30% p.a., processing fee is Rs.50,000/- and EMI to be paid at Rs.89,506/- p.m. and letter to that effect by the 1st opposite party has been given to the complainant i.e. Ex.A2. Raising grievance over the said terms and conditions mentioned in Ex.A2 letter given by the 1st opposite party to the complainant, the complainant has filed this compliant stating contrary to their acceptance at the time of approaching loan the terms and conditions was changed by the 1st opposite party as mentioned above which is not sustainable. They have committed deficiency of service and suitable terms and conditions already accepted through 2nd opposite party by the 1st opposite party for the said loan has to be imposed. Therefore the complainant prays to collect a sum of Rs.86,358/- with interest and also to refund the process fee of Rs.35,000/- and to pay a sum of Rs.25,000/- as mental agony with litigation charges.
8. Whereas in the pending proceedings the complainant due to steps not taken against the 2nd opposite party, this forum has passed order on 19.5.2011 that the complainant against the opposite party-2 was dismissed.
9. The 1st opposite party has filed written version stating that the complaint is not maintainable. The 2nd opposite party is not an agent of the 1st opposite party for the sanction of loan to the complainant by the 1st opposite party. The 2nd opposite party is no way concerned and further stated that the complainant himself had approached the 1st opposite party for the sanction of the said loan and the loan was sanction after obtaining necessary documents executed by the complainant to the bank in which the complainant has agreed to pay interest and processing fee and also for the repayment of the loan as per terms and conditions agreed and signed by the complainant in favour of the bank and the terms and conditions were in detail has been informed to the complainant by letter Ex.A1 which is welcome letter sent by the complainant to the 1st opposite party. The complainant having availed the loan and received the loan amount raising such objection on the basis of assurance given by 2nd opposite party who has nothing do with the 1st opposite party is not valid and the complaint is to be dismissed.
10. Considering the facts and circumstances as far as the contention made by the complainant that the 2nd opposite party is the agent of 1st opposite party bank through whom 2nd opposite party the loan amount was sanctioned by 1st opposite party to the complainant are all not acceptable and not proved by the complainant.
11. The letter Ex.A1 relied upon only the complainant will show that it has nothing to do with the 1st opposite party and on what authority the 2nd opposite party had written such letter to the complainant. Further against the 2nd opposite party though this complaint is filed by the complainant, since proper notice has not been taken by the complainant in this proceeding the complaint against the 2nd opposite party was dismissed for default by order of this forum dated 19.5.2011 itself. Therefore we are of the considered view that the allegation made against the 1st opposite party on the basis of the alleged assurance given by the 2nd opposite party for the sanction of loan and terms and conditions thereon is not valid and will not bind upon the 1st opposite party.
12. Further as contended by the 1st opposite party the loan amount of Rs.25,00,000/- was sanctioned to the complainant on his approach and after obtained necessary documents executed by the complainant and the loan amount disbursed to the complainant on issuance of letter Ex.A2 by the 1st opposite party to the complainant containing terms and conditions and particulars of the loan and the same was disbursed on the same date are all acceptable. Therefore we are of the considered view that as contented by the 1st opposite party, complainant have availed the loan from the 1st opposite party bank as per the terms and conditions mentioned in Ex.A2 alone is acceptable. The complainant is liable to pay interest for the said loan as agreed by him and necessary documents executed by him in favour of the bank for payment of interest at the rate of 17.30% and also other terms and conditions agreed by him at the time of sanctioning of loan. It is pertinent to note that the complainant is a business man who had obtained the complaint mentioned loan for the improvement of his business loan in the name of “Omega Agencies” as such the dispute arised out of the said transaction is to business transaction. Since the complaint mentioned transaction is for the purpose of business, as per under section 2 (1) (d) (ii) of the C.P. Act 1986 the complainant is not considered to be consumer and the complaint cannot be maintainable before this forum is acceptable.
13. Therefore as discussed above considering the above facts and circumstances of the case we are of the considered view that the complaint filed by the complainant is not based on valid ground as well as not maintainable under the C.P. Act 1986 and the complaint is liable to be dismissed against the 1st opposite party. Therefore the complainant is at liberty to file civil suit. The time spent by the complainant before this Forum is excluded for the purpose of limitation under Sec.14 of The Limitation Act. Hence, we answered these points 1 & 2 accordingly.
In the result, the complaint is dismissed. No cost.
Dictated to the Assistant transcribed and typed by her corrected and pronounced by us on this the 6th day of January 2016.
MEMBER-I MEMBER-II PRESIDENT.
Complainant’s side documents:
Ex.A1- - - Copy of email received from the 1st opposite party.
Ex.A2- 19.3.2008 - Copy of letter by the 1st opposite party to the
Complainant.
Ex.A3- 15.4.2008 - Copy of legal notice.
Ex.A4- - - Copy of returned cover addressed to 2nd opposite party.
Ex.A5 - - - Copy two cheques by the 2nd opposite party along with
Returned Memo.
Opposite parties’ Exhibits:- ..Nil ..
MEMBER-I MEMBER-II PRESIDENT.