NCDRC

NCDRC

RP/1427/2015

ALOK CHANDRAKAR - Complainant(s)

Versus

BAJAJ ALLIANZ LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED - Opp.Party(s)

MR. RAJESH KUMAR BHAWNANI

13 Apr 2018

ORDER

NATIONAL CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL COMMISSION
NEW DELHI
 
REVISION PETITION NO. 1427 OF 2015
 
(Against the Order dated 17/04/2015 in Appeal No. 526/2014 of the State Commission Chhattisgarh)
1. ALOK CHANDRAKAR
S/O BIHAVAN CHANDRAKAR, R/O: VILLAGE SIRSIDE, POST: MATWARI, TEHSIL GUNDERDEHI,
BALOD
C.G.
...........Petitioner(s)
Versus 
1. BAJAJ ALLIANZ LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED
ADDRESSS: SHIV MOHAN BHAWAN VIDHAN SABHA MARG, PANDRI,
RAIPUR
C.G.
...........Respondent(s)

BEFORE: 
 HON'BLE MR. PREM NARAIN,PRESIDING MEMBER

For the Petitioner :
Mohd. Anis Ur Rehman, Advocate
For the Respondent :
Mr. Pradeep Gaur, Advocate

Dated : 13 Apr 2018
ORDER

PER MR. PREM NARAIN, PRESIDING MEMBER

 

This revision petition  has been filed by the petitioner against the order dated  17.04.2015 of the State Commission passed in FA No. FA/14/526.

 

2.      The brief facts of  the case are that the petitioner / complainant  purchased  a vehicle – Bolero vide  Sale  Certificate dated 13.04.2012 and got the insurance from the respondent – insurance company.  He took insurance policy from 01.04.2012 to 31.03.2013.  On 22.07.2012, the complainant parked the said vehicle in front of the house of Mr. Chintaram  Chandrakar,  brother  of father-in-law of the  complainant and the vehicle was duly locked.  At about 3.00AM when the complainant woke up, then he found  that the vehicle was not in the place he parked  and some  unknown  person had stolen the vehicle.  He searched the vehicle and when he could not trace it, Mr. Chintaram Chandrakar gave intimation to the police station, Gunderdehi, on telephone and also to the OP.  The Police station sent message to different police stations via wireless set.  Thereafter, the complainant lodged report on 27.07.2012 at  police station, Gunderdehi where offence No.108/2012 was registered. The OP was intimated regarding the incident of theft on telephone on the same day.  The complainant was told by the official of the OP that claim form will be issued to him when he will bring copy of the FIR.  After  making several requests by the complainant, the OP issued claim form to him and thereafter the complainant, after completing all the formalities, submitted the claim form along with the relevant  documents  before the OP.  The claim of the complainant was repudiated  by the OP on 31.10.2012 on the ground that report was lodged after 5 days of the incident.  The complainant filed consumer complaint before the District Forum.

3.      The OP filed written statement and averred that a false report was lodged by the complainant.  The report was lodged after five days of the incident, which is belated.  The complainant had parked the vehicle on open space/unauthorised parking area without any safety measures and the vehicle was being used by the complainant without obtaining certificate of registration,  which  is  violation of provisions of section 39 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, therefore, the complainant  was  not  entitled to get any compensation  from  the OP.  The  OP has rightly repudiated the claim of the complainant.

 

4.      The District Forum dismissed the complaint vide order dated 24.07.2014.

 

5.      The complainant preferred the appeal against the order of the District Forum, which was dismissed by the order dated 17.04.2015 of the State Commission.

 

6.      Hence, this revision petition.

7.      Heard the learned counsel for the parties and perused the record.

8.      Learned counsel  for the petitioner stated that the District Forum dismissed the claim on the ground  that the intimation to the police  and  to the insurance company  was  given with delay and that was in violation of the conditions of the insurance policy. In the appeal,  the State Commission has  not given any finding on the aspect of delay in giving intimation to the police as well as to the insurance company, however,  the State Commission has  dismissed the appeal on a different  ground that the vehicle was not registered  on the date of theft.  It was argued by the learned counsel  that the complainant  had already applied for the temporary registration and he received   the  temporary registration just after a day after the theft, i.e., on 23.07.2012, whereas, the theft had occurred  on 22.07.2012.  If the delay  has occurred in the office of the RTO, the  complainant  cannot  be held responsible  for  not getting the registration certificate.

 

9.      It was  further  argued  by the learned counsel for the petitioner that the police  was informed  on  the  same day.  However, the police did not lodge the FIR and the same was lodged on 27.07.2012 and same day, the  insurance company  was  also informed.  Learned counsel mentioned that Hon’ble Supreme Court and this Commission  have  allowed the claims  where  there  was some delay in giving intimation to the insurance  company.  The learned counsel further stated that the registration  number  is required only  for  taking  the vehicle on the road, whereas this vehicle  has  been  stolen  when it  was parked.  Therefore,  both the points on  which  the District  Forum  and  the State Commission have dismissed  the  complaint are  not  justified and the complainant’s claim deserves to be allowed. 

 

10.    Learned counsel for  the petitioner also drew my attention to the Daily Dy. Sanha dated 21.12.2012 of P.S. Gunderdehi, District Balor.  Learned counsel  stated that  in this Daily Dy. Sanha there are entries in respect of  movement of  Sub-Inspector R.K. Sahu when he has gone, after getting information of theft for spot inspection.  It would prove that the intimation was given to the local Police, however, they take time to actually register the F.I.R. which they register only after some preliminary inquiry at their level.

 

11.    On  the  other hand,  the  learned counsel for the respondent stated that delay in filing the  FIR  or in intimating to  the insurance company has  not  been  explained by the complainant.  The foremost  condition  for  the claim of theft  is  that the matter should be immediately  reported  to the police and to the insurance company.  The complainant has totally failed in giving urgent intimation to the police and to the insurance company. 

12.    It was asserted by the learned counsel for the respondent that both the fora below have given concurrent findings and have dismissed  the  complaint.  The scope under  the revision  petition is quite limited and  facts  cannot be  reassessed  at the level of the revision petition. 

 

13.    I have  carefully  considered  the arguments of both the learned counsel for the parties and have examined the record.  It is seen from the record  that  the  vehicle  was  stolen on 22.07.212 and the insurance  company  has been  intimated on 27.07.2012  on the same day when  it  was  informed  to  the police.  Thus,  there is delay of five days in informing the police as well as the insurance company.   In a matter of theft, the information to the police is very important as the police  may try to search the vehicle.  If the intimation is given  late,  the vehicle  cannot  be searched  and it gives rise  to  suspicion  of  a collusion of the complainant  in the act of theft.   The Daily Dy. Sanha filed by the complainant also does not help the complainant as this is dated 21.07.2012 whereas, the theft has occurred on 22.07.2012.  So, on the face of it, this Daily Dy. Sanha is doubtful as the Police/ Sub-Inspector  cannot proceed to investigate before the crime has happened.

14.    In the present matter,  the most  important  aspect  is the lack of registration certificate of  the vehicle on the day of theft.  Though the sale certificate is dated 13.04.2012, but  there  was no registration  till 22.07.2012.  Thus,  the vehicle was being run without any registration number  by  the complainant,  in gross violation of the provisions of the Motor Vehicle Act, 1988.

 

15.    The ground  of  delay in intimation as well as the  ground  of  non-registration of the vehicle were already taken in the repudiation letter and,  therefore,   it cannot be said that  any of the fora below  has taken a fresh ground for  dismissing the complaint.  Even if the delay in intimation, is over-looked, the major  violation of  the provisions of  the Motor  Vehicle  Act, 1988  cannot  be over-looked in  such a case. No contract  can  permit  violation of the Law of the Land. Therefore,  the contract of  insurance also  cannot  be  held valid under conditions of violation of the Law of the Land, as in this case, the provisions of Motor Vehicle Act, 1988 have been grossly violated. 

 

16.    Based on the above  discussion, I do not find any merit in the revision petition as I do not see any illegality, material irregularity or jurisdictional error in the impugned order of the State Commission which calls for  interference from this Commission. Accordingly, the revision Petition No. 1427 of 2015 is dismissed.

 
......................
PREM NARAIN
PRESIDING MEMBER

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