By Sri. A.A. Vijayan, President.
The complaint is regarding delivery of different model of damaged articles. The grievance of the complainant is as follows.
On 26-01-17, the complainant ordered a pair of Lee Cooper Men’s Brown Leather Formal Shoes from the respondent through online purchase and paid total amount of Rs. 2799/-(Rupees Two thousand seven hundred and ninety nine only) the price of the shoe. On 10-02-17 the product was delivered by the 2nd respondent and complainant received the same. When the box was opened he found a totally different designed and coloured and damaged shoes as the product which he ordered . Because of the careless packing the shoes had been attacked by fungus. Though complainant contacted opposite parties immediately, they informed the complainant that the articles should be returned. Since complainant had to spend Rs. 100/-(Rupees Hundred only) more for sending this articles back to the opposite parties, he did not send back the same. Thus complainant sought Rs. 2799/-(Rupees Two thousand seven hundred and ninety nine only) as the price of the shoe and Rs. 1,00,000/-(Rupees One lakh only)as compensation for deficiency in service and mental agony.
Subsequently the opposite party No. 2 was impleaded as per the order in IA 536/17.
Opposite party No.2 did not appear in spite of receipt of notice and thus opposite party No.2 was set exparte .
Opposite party No.1 entered appearance and filed version with following allegations. The complainant does not fall within the definition of “consumer” as defined in that the complainant has neither purchased any goods from 1st opposite
party nor paid any consideration for the same. The goods are purchased by complainant from the independent third party seller selling its products on the Web site operated by this opposite party. This respondent has provided only a technology plat-form for the independent third party seller for selling their products. This opposite party is not a necessary party in this proceedings. There is no deficiency of service on the part of the opposite party in this case. The subject matter of the dispute is Lee cooper Men’s brown Leather Formal Shoes. The articles received by the complainant is not the article manufactured by this opposite party. The actual seller is Y.S. Marchandise International Private Ltd and that Company is to be impleaded as a necessary party. This opposite party is not a necessary party and it is to be deleted from the party arrival. This opposite party has no any trading activity. There is no privity of contract between this opposite party and complainant. This Forum has no jurisdiction to entertain the complaint because parties to the transaction have vested jurisdiction on the courts at Delhi alone . The relationship between this opposite party and sellers is on principal to principal basis and they have no responsibility for any action or inaction liabilities etc of the other. The articles mentioned in the complaint are neither manufactured or sold by this opposite party. Thus the complaint against this opposite party is to be dismissed.
Complainant and opposite party No.1 filed affidavits and Ext.A1 to A4 are marked on the side of complainant. No documents are produced by opposite party No.1 .
Points arise for consideration.
- Whether there is any deficiency of service on the part of opposite parities.
- Whether complainant is entitled to compensation as claimed .
- Reliefs and cost.
Point No.1 and 2
The claim of complainant is that he had placed an order for a pair of Lee cooper men’s brown leather formal shoes by online purchase and when the articles reached the complainanthe noticed thatthe shoes were in damaged conditionand were not in conformitytothe order placed. Opposite party No.1 contended that, they are not the actual sellersandtheir role is onlyin operating the websiteon whichthe independent sellerselling its product.Thus they say that they are not responsible for the deficiency of the articles purchased by the seller.According to 1st opposite party the actual seller is opposite party No.2 and thus opposite party No.2 was impleaded subsequently by complainant.Opposite party No.1 cannot wash their handsby merely saying thatthey were providing a stage only for selling the articles.When an articles is sold by a seller on the web site ofthe 1st opposite partythey also have to take responsibility .Opposite party No.2did not appearto get exonerated from the liabilities.From Ext. A2and A3 it is made clear that opposite party No. 2 is the manufacturer of the shoes.So the prime responsibility for the defect of the shoesis that of opposite party No.2. It is clear from the nature of the sale thatthe articles were sold by opposite party No.2 with the assistance of opposite party No.1 .Soopposite party No.1is also found to be responsible forthe defect of the shoes.
Though the opposite party no.1placed many justifications in the version and the affidavit to get exonerated from the liability, they were not substantiated by cogentdocumentary evidence.From theclaim set up by rival partiesit is made clear thatthearticlespurchased by complainant were defective and they were notthe same model article as ordered by him and thusthe opposite parties are liable to pay the value of the articles and compensation.Points are decided accordingly.
Point No.3
On the basis of the findings on the above points we allow the complaint as follows.
- The opposite party shall pay Rs. 2799/- (Rupees Two thousand Seven hundred and ninety nine only) to complainant as the price of the shoes purchased by him.
- Since the articles reached the hands of complainant was different model and defective the opposite parties shall pay Rs. 25000/-(Rupees Twenty five thousand only) as compensation for the mental agony suffered by him .
- The complainant is also entitled to Rs.10000/- (Rupees Ten thousand only) as cost of the proceedings.
- Though the liability of opposite parties are joint and several, if the amount ordered is paid by op no.1 to complainant that can be realized by Opposite party No.1 from Opposite party No.2.
- If the amount ordered above, is not paid within 30 days from the date of receipt of copy of this order they shall pay the same with interest at the rate of 12% per annum from that date till realization.
Dated this 31st day of January , 2018.
A.A.VIJAYAN, PRESIDENT
R.K.MADANAVALLY , MEMBER
MINIMATHEW, MEMBER