3. OP no.2 did not appear despite service and opted to be proceeded against exparte, vide order dated 09.06.2022 of the Commission.
4. OP no.3 appeared and filed its separate written version stating therein that OP no.3 is involved in the business of stocking, marketing, distributing and selling various consumer care product of various companies. The complainant had purchased a product i.e. Neutrogena Ultra Sheer Dry-Touch, Sunblock SPF 50+ Sunscreen from OP no.1 and OP no.2 delivered the said product through OP no.1 to the complainant. It is further submitted that the complainant faced some issue with the product and developed some skin problem. The complainant reached out to the brand owners who apprised the complainant that the product which the complainant has bought from OP no.1 is counterfeit product and does not belong to the brand owners. The brand owners further submitted that they market only two SKU’s of the said product in 88ml and 30ml whereas the one bought by the complainant was of 118ml. In order to facilitate the communication during the pandemic times, the brand owner took his assistance as he was the authorized distributor of the brand owners. This was his only limited role in the entire transaction. OP no.3 neither supplied the product, nor manufactured the product, nor listed the product on the OP no.1’s website, nor did he collect any payment for the product, nor suggested any remedy to the complainant. The role of the OP no.3 was merely a facilitator who was engaged by the brand owner for communicating with the complainant. Hence, it is amply clear the OP no.3 should be removed from the list of the parties as he has not involved whatsoever and prayed for dismissal of the complaint quo OP no.3.
5. Parties then led their respective evidence.
6. Learned counsel for the complainant has tendered into evidence affidavit of complainant Ex.CW1/A, copy of order dated 28.10.2020 Ex.C1, copy of payment information Ex.C2, copy of tax invoice/bill Ex.C3, copies of photos of cream 188ml Ex.C4 and Ex.C5, copy of comment on dated 27.01.2021 Ex.C6, copy of advertisement on Amazon of Neutrogena cream 88ml Ex.C7 and closed the evidence on 16.09.2022 by suffering separate statement.
7. On the other hand, learned counsel for the OP no.1 has tendered into evidence affidavit of Rahul Sundaram Ex.RW1/A, copy of board resolution Ex.OP1, cop of resolution Board of Directors Ex.OP2, copy of condition of use Ex.OP3 and closed the evidence on 04.05.2023 by suffering separate statement.
8. On 04.05.2023, OP no.3 has suffered a statement that written version filed by him be read as evidence of OP no.3.
9. We have heard the learned counsel for the parties and representative of the OP no.3 and perused the case file carefully and have also gone through the evidence led by the parties.
10. Learned counsel for complainant, while reiterating the contents of the complaint, has vehemently argued that complainant placed an order of product i.e. sunscreen cream with the name of Ultra Sheer Dry touch, Sun Block SPF 50+, 88ml from the site of the OP no.1. When the box was opened, complainant found that the product is of 118ml. Complainant applied the said product on her face and after applying the same, she noticed that the pimples have become on her face as the product supplied by the OP was a duplicate product. Complainant has spent Rs.20,000/- on her treatment. Complainant enquired about the product, then she came to know that the OP no.3 has not been manufacturing the aforesaid product with 118ml capacity. OPs no.1 and 2 have delivered a duplicate product to the complainant and by selling such type of fake product, OPs have been playing with the life of the consumers and lastly prayed for allowing the complaint.
11. Per contra, learned counsel for the OP no.1, while reiterating the contents of written version, has vehemently argued that OP is only a facilitator. OP is neither a manufacturer nor the seller of the product in question. OP has been unnecessarily and wrongly arrayed as a party to the present complaint. He further argued that independent Third Party Sellers themselves are responsible for their respective listing and products on the e-commerce marketplace. OP is not responsible for the performance, output, usability etc. of the products and prayed for dismissal of the complaint qua OP no.1.
12. Shri Rajinder proprietor, while reiterating the contents of written version, has vehemently submitted that OP no.3 neither supplied the product, nor manufactured the product, nor listed the product on the OP no.1’s website, nor did he collect any payment for the product, nor suggested any remedy to the complainant and prayed for dismissal of the complaint qua OP no.3.
13. We have duly considered the rival contentions of the parties.
14. As per version of the complainant, she has placed an order of product i.e. sunscreen cream with the name of Ultra Sheer Dry touch, Sun Block SPF 50+, 88ml from the site of the OP no.1. When the box was opened, she found that the product is of 118ml capacity instead of 88ml. Complainant applied the said product on her face and after applying the same, complainant noticed pimples on her face as the product supplied to her was a duplicate one.
15. The onus to prove her version was relied upon the complainant but complainant has miserably failed to prove the same by leading any cogent and convincing evidence. Complainant alleged that after applying the product in question the pimples appeared on her face and as a consequence, she has taken the treatment and spent Rs.20,000/- on her treatment. But complainant has not placed on file any treatment record to prove that she has suffered from pimples on her face due to applying the product in question and had taken treatment. If the complainant had suffered any pimples by applying the product in question, she should have taken treatment from the concerned hospital. Hence, the plea taken by the complainant has no force.
16. Complainant alleged that on enquiry, it has come to know that OP no.3 does not manufacture the product of 118ml. Complainant has not placed on file any documents to prove that OP does not make the product of 118ml. Moreover, if the product is a duplicate and OPs had committed any offence then the actual manufacturer can take the action against the company, who had duplicated the product. Furthermore, if the OPs have not been manufacturing the product then the complainant should have to make the actual manufacturer as a party in the present complaint but the complainant did not do so. Thus, the complaint of the complainant is also bad for mis-joinder and non-joinder of necessary
17. Complainant alleged that product was duplicate/spurious goods. As per Section 38 sub section (c), if the product is duplicate one, then the complainant should have to move an application before this Commission with a request to send the product to the laboratory for testing but complainant has neither moved any application for sending the product to the appropriate laboratory for testing the product nor herself got tested the product or has produced any laboratory report to prove her version. Thus, the plea taken by the complainant remains unproved.
18. Thus, as a sequel to abovesaid discussion, the present complaint is devoid of any merits and same deserves to be dismissed and the same is hereby dismissed. No order as to costs. The parties concerned be communicated of the order accordingly and the file be consigned to the record room after due compliance.
Dated:25.07.2023
President,
District Consumer Disputes
Redressal Commission, Karnal.
(Vineet Kaushik) (Dr. Rekha Chaudhary)