st July 20092
bill No. nil from R1 but used 13 Kgs. out of 24 Kgs. Therefore, the complaint was
filed for Rs. 35,000/- per Ac. 2.29 cents and Rs. 5,000/- towards cultivation charges
totaling Rs. 40,000/- and Rs. 5,000/- towards deficiency of service and Rs. 10,000/-
towards costs.
3. The respondents filed a counter that the petitioner purchased seed from
R1 and selling to the farmers. The petitioner admitted that he was selling Black
Gram seed to the farmers doing business. So the petitioner was not a consumer.
The petitioner had not purchased 24 Kgs Black Gram seed on 8-11-2006 from R1.
The minimum seed required per one acre was 8 Kgs. It was mentioned in
Agricultural Panchangam 2005-06 at page 57 to 59 published by Acharya N.G.
Ranga Agriculture University, Hyderabad.
4. The complainant cultivated Ac. 2.29 cents t o which he required more
Black Gram seed. He had no basic knowledge of cultivation of Black Gram. One
could not expect a minimum yield when the required quantity of seed was not used
for sowing. So Rs. 10,000/- per acre towards cultivation was not correct. The
required expenditure for cultivation per acre was Rs. 1,660/-. The crop was not a
main crop but an intermediary crop. The period of crop was 85 days. The flowering
would start from 35 to 45 days. The yield would be 2 to 5 quintals depending upon
various factors. Normally the average rate per quintal would be Rs. 2,500/- and it
would vary from Rs. 2,000/- to Rs. 3,000/-. It was not correct that the R1 gave a
wrong direction that the crop would be good in the month of November. It was not
correct that the seed supplied by R2 to R1 was defective and substandard. The
respondents came to know that the complainant got good yield and sold in the
market at Proddatur. The respondents had no knowledge about representation to the
Asst. Director of Agriculture and Panchayat Secretary and they inspected the land
and crop growth and issuing of the opinion. The respondents were never intimated
by Agriculture Department. During the crop season the complainant did not make
any allegations against the respondents and the crop growth was good. There were
no allegations about variety of the crop. The germination and genetic purity were
C.C. No. 37 of 20093
good. Regarding the defect in germination and genetic purity it had to be intimated
within 7 days i.e the period required for germination and within 35 to 45 days i.e the
period required for flowering. As the yield was good, there was no complaint. The
respondents received a notice after 4 months. The reply notice was issued by the
respondents immediately. There was no complaint from others, who purchased the
same seed. The Mandal Agricultural Officer gave a list of farmers. The Mandal
Agricultural Officer had not alleged any defect of the seed. He visited after
completion of crop season. The certificate of the panchayat Secretary need not be
considered. The yielding of crop was on the basis of water, pest control, virus,
sudden climatic changes and manures. The complainant did not file the seed
analysis report. The certificates issued by the Agricultural officer and V.A.O, were
without any evidence of quality of seed. The seed purchased by the complainant was
not sufficient. There was no deficiency or negligence on the part of the respondents.
Thus the complaint may be dismissed with costs.
5. On the basis of the above pleadings the following points are settled for
determination.
i. Whether there is any negligence and deficiency of service on the
part of the respondents?
ii. Whether the complainant is entitled to the relief as prayed for?
iii. To what relief?
6. On behalf of the complainant Ex. A1 to A5 were marked and on behalf of
the respondents Ex. B1 to B4 were marked.
7. Point No. 1 & 2 The complainant purchased 24 Kgs of Black Gram LBG
645 variety seed under lot No. 164 @ Rs. 380/- per packet of 4Kgs. The quantity of
seed purchased by the complainant was 24 Kgs from R1 on 8-11-2006 for
Rs. 2,660/-. Ex. A1 was the bill issued by R1 in the name of G. Subbi Reddy. The
R2 was producer of Black Gram seed. The duration of the crop was 85 days. After
sowing the seed in November 2006 it was grown well in the land but it had no flowers
and pods. The petitioner spent Rs. 10,000/- per acre towards fertilizers, pesticides,
land preparation and weeding. The petitioner contended that he purchased seed
under wrong advice given by R1 that the crop in the month of November would grow
C.C. No. 37 of 20094
with good yield. Even, after taking all precautions there was no yield. The reasons
were the seed was defective and substandard. If the seed was not defective and good
seed the yield would be 10 to 15 quintals per acre. In the complaint at para – 6 it
was disclosed that the Asst. Director of Agriculture, Muddanoor and Panchayat
Secretary inspected the crop and gave their opinion. But either the opinion or the
report of the Asst. Director of Agriculture was not filed. The complainant filed Ex. A2
a copy of list of farmers grown Black Gram LBG 645 variety in Yamavaram village of
Muddanoor Mandal issued by Mandal Agriculture Officer, Muddanoor in which the
total extent with survey Nos. and purchase of seed with bill No. and date from R2 by
the complainant was mentioned. Ex. A3 was statement of Panchayat Secretary,
Yamavaram that the farmers shown in the list had raised Black Gram crop in their
lands. But there was no yield. In the statement Ex. A3 it was disclosed the names
of farmers and survey Nos. extent and quantity of seed purchased with bills Nos. and
dates. Ex. A3 was counter signed by Tashildar, Muddanoor as the Black Gram crop
did not give good yield. The complainant got issued a notice along with other farmers
to both the respondents to pay compensation. The office copy of the notice was Ex.
A4. Ex. A4 included the reply notice from both the respondents. Ex. A5 was Xerox
copy of pattadar passbook and adangal extract. When the complainant alone
purchased seed under Ex. A1 bill for 24 Kgs it was not known how Mandal
Agriculture Officer, Muddanoor and the Tahsildar, Muddanoor gave Ex. A2 & Ex. A3
that the complainant in C.C. 36/2009 namely G. Niranjan Reddy purchased the
same quantity of seed of 24 Kgs under the same bill Ex. A1 vide No. nil, dt. 8-11-
2006. So the Mandal Agriculture Officer and Tahsildar did not verify and inspect the
records but as a routine issued Ex. A2 and Ex. A3.
8. The respondents filed Ex. B1 and B2 the reply notice issued to the
complainant. The same were filed by the complainant along with office copy of the
notice as Ex. A4. The respondents filed Ex. B3 statement of some other farmers
with their pattadar passbooks in Xerox copies that the Black Gram seed LBG 645
variety gave good yield and hence, it was not a substandard seed. They filed Ex. B4 a
C.C. No. 37 of 20095
Xerox copy of literature of Black Gram seed and various varieties of seed including
LBG 645. Under Ex. B4 the duration of the crop was 85 to 90 days and the yield per
acre would be around 8 to 10 quintals. In Ex. B4 the method of cultivation including
application of pesticides and fertilizers and quality of both of them and quantity of
seed required per acre in dry land during the month of October has been mentioned.
During Rabi season, the time for sowing was October for dry land and for wet land it
was November and the quantity of seed per acre in the dry land was 6.4 Kgs to 7.2
Kgs and in the wet land it was 16 Kgs. The land of the complainant was dry land
and so the crop should be raised in October and not during November and the
required seed was 6.4 Kgs to 7.2 Kgs per acre. But in the present case the Black
Gram LBG 645 variety was sown in November 2006 instead of October 2006 and for
the entire extent of land of the complainant, he had to sow 14 Kgs to 16 Ks but he
sowed only 13 Kgs out 24 K gs as shown in para – 7 of the complaint. So the
complainant raised the crop in his entire land with less quantity of seed 13 Kgs only
and hence, he did not get the required quantity of yield of 8 to 10 quintals per acre
mentioned in Ex. B4 literature. In addition to it was not mentioned anywhere in the
complaint about the quantity received by the complainant in previous years. He did
not file any scrap of paper regarding purchase of fertilizers, pesticides as shown in
Ex. B4. In its absence it is clear that the complainant did not apply any quantity of
fertilizers or pesticides to the crop. There was no calculation arrived for
Rs. 40,000/- towards compensation. As soon as the complainant had an idea that
there were no pods to the plant, he would have taken the report of the Asst. Director
of Agriculture about the stage of the crop and defects in the crop. He did not file the
report of Asst. Director of Agriculture. The respondents also did not file the analysis
report regarding the germination of the seed. There was no proper report from any
laboratory or an expert in agriculture. It could not be said that the seed in question
was defective as reported in 2009 CTJ 740 (CP) (NCDRC) Gyan Chandra Sharada Vs.
Prabhari Sachiv Kshetriya S adhan Sahkari Samiti and others. When the
complainant mentioned in para – 6 of the complaint that the Asst. Director of
C.C. No. 37 of 20096
Agriculture and Panchayat Secretary inspected the crop, it was his duty to file their
report regarding the stage of crop and defects in not getting yield. The complainant
did not file atleast the empty packet of the seed to show when the seed was packed
and when the date would be expired and its lot Nos. The loss of crop was on various
factors like excess water, rains, climatic conditions and not using fertilizers and
pesticides as mentioned in the concerned literature and whether there was any
disease to the crop. In its absence they could not say that the Black Gram seed was
defective and substandard. The seed was defective was not proved by the
complainant through the Department of Agriculture. Hence, the points are answered
accordingly.
9. Point No. 3 In the result, the complaint is dismissed without costs.
Dictated to the Stenographer, transcribed by him, corrected and pronounced
by us in the open forum, this the 01
MEMBER MEMBER PRESIDENT
APPENDIX OF EVIDENCE
Witnesses examined.
For Complainant NIL For Respondent : NIL
Exhibits marked for Complainant : -
Ex. A1 Cash / Credit bill issued by R1, dt. 8-11-2006.
Ex. A2 Copy of list issued by Mandal Agriculture Officer, Muddanoor, dt. 2-2-07.
Ex. A3 Copy of list issued by Tahsildar, Muddanoor Mandal, dt 21-4-2007.
Ex. A4 Office copy of legal notice from complainant’s advocate to respondents,
dt. 28-2-2007.
Ex. A5 X/c of pattadar passbook and adangal extract of the complainant.
Exhibits marked for Respondents: -
Ex. B1 X/c of reply notice from R2’s advocate to complainant’s advocate,
dt. 9-3-2007.
Ex. B2 X/c of reply notice from R1’s advocate to complainant’s advocate,
dt. 23-3-2007.
Ex. B3 X/c of statement of some ryots with X/c of pattadar passbooks,
dt. 19-3-2007 and 20-3-2007.
Ex. B4 X/c of literature i.e. cultivation of Black Gram seeds.
MEMBER MEMBER PRESIDENT
Copy to :-
1) Sri P. Sekhar Reddy, Advocate.
3) Sri K. Guru Murthy, Advocate.
1) Copy was made ready on :
2) Copy was dispatched on :
3) Copy of delivered to parties :
B.V.P. - - -
C.C. No. 37 of 2009st July 2009
CONSUMER COMPLAINT No. 37 / 2009
G. Subbi Reddy, S/o Siva Reddy, aged about 40 years,
Muddanur Mandal, Kadapa District. ….. Complainant.
Vs.
9/532, Mydukur Road, Proddatur town.
2) M/s Sri Lakshmi Seeds Corporation, D.No. 54-B-35,
Plot No. 30, J.Auto Nagar, Vijayawada. ….. Respondents.
presence of Sri P. Sekhar Reddy, Advocate for complainant and Sri K. Guru Murthy,
(Per Sri P.V. Nageswara Rao, President),
1. Complaint filed under section 12 of the Consumer Protection Act 1986.
2. The brief facts of the complaint is as follows:- The petitioner sowed Black
gram seed in November 2006 purchased from R1 produced by R2. The duration of
the crop was 85 days and the growth of crop was good. But it had no flowers and
pods. The petitioner followed all precautions and spent Rs. 10,000/- per acre
towards cultivation expenses, fertilizers, pesticides and weeding and seed cost for his
lands of Ac. 2.29 cents in survey Nos. 63/1, 183 & 54/3. The R1 gave a wrong
direction to the petitioner that the variety of seed would grow in November. Thus the
petitioner purchased the seed and crop was grown in November. The seed was
defective and substandard for germination. If the seed was perfect and the
respondents gave proper directions the petitioner would get 10 to 15 quintals yield
per acre. Due to supply of substandard seed the petitioner had a loss of
Rs. 45,000/- per acre. The petitioner represented to the Asst. Director of Agriculture,
Muddanoor and Panchayat Secretary of the village. They inspected the crop and gave
their opinion. The petitioner at last got issued a notice to the respondents and they
sent a reply. The seed purchased by the petitioner was 24 Kgs on 8-11-2006 under