A. P. STATE CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL COMMISSION : AT HYDERABAD
FA 701/2013 against CC. No. 188 OF 2012 on the file of the District Consumer Forum II, Krishna District at Vijayawada.
Between :
Smt. C. V. N. Rajeswari,
W/o Mallikharjuna rao,
Hindu, 58 years,
D. no. 54-18-3/4, Sivapuram colony
Bharat Gas Lane,
Vijayawada -8 .. Appellant/complainant
And
- M/s. Shriram General Insurance Company Limited
BE-8 EPIP, RIICO Industrial area,
Sitapura, Jaipur - 302 022, Rajasthan
- M/s. Shriram General Insurance Company Ltd
Divisional office, D. No. 52-1/1-1, Ring road,
Veterinary colony, Vijayawada -8 .. Respondents/Opp. Parties
Counsel for the Appellant : M/s. GVNRSSS Vara Prasad
Counsel for the Respondents : M/s. S. N. Padmini
Coram :
Sri S.Bhujanga Rao . ……Hon’ble Member
And
Sri R. Lakshminarasimha Rao… Hon’ble Member
Thursday, the Fifteenth Day of May
Two Thousand Fourteen
Oral Order : ( As per Sri R. Lakshminarasimha Rao , Hon’ble Member )
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1) The appeal preferred by the complainant against the order of the District Forum dismissing the complaint on the premise that the driver of the insured vehicle did not possess endorsement in his driving licence to drive the vehicle carrying hazardous goods at the time the Lorry met with accident.
2) The case of the complainant in brief is that she got her tanker bearing registration number AP 16 TB 6611 of EICHER -35, 31 KHDS make insured for a sum of Rs.16 lakhs covering the period from 14.03.2011 to mid night of 31.03.2012 . The Lorry met with an accident on 06.05.2011 near Yerravaram junction while it was transporting Bitumen from Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited, Visakhapatnam to SIPCOT, Industrial park in Sriperambadur taluk, Kanchipura district,
3) The Tanker was damaged in the accident. When the fact of accident was intimated, the insurance company appointed a surveyor. The appellant got the vehicle repaired by M/s Sudhir Motor Works, Vijayawada by spending an amount of Rs.6,04,130/-.The respondent-insurance company repudiated the claim on 6.05.2011 on the ground that the driver was not eligible to drive such class of vehicle. The appellant got issued notice dated 19.12.2012 and assailing the repudiation of her claim she filed the complaint claiming Rs. 6,04,130/-with interest @ 24% p.a. from 6.5.2011 together with compensation of Rs.1,00,000/- towards mental agony etc and costs.
4) The respondent-insurance company resisted the case admitting issuance of the issuance of policy, it has contended that the vehicle no. A P 16 TB 6611 Eicher Motor Tanker was a goods carrying vehicle. On receipt of intimation of accident it had appointed V. Srinivas, B.E. (Mech), surveyor and loss assessor. He conducted survey and submitted his report. Later the appellant submitted claim on 23.08.2011. At the time of the accident, the insured vehicle was carrying Bitumen coal which is hazardous goods and the driver of the vehicle did not possess any endorsement in his driving licence which was issued authorizing him to drive LMV(non-transport),HGV, HPV(transport). Hence, its repudiation was just and therefore prayed for dismissal of the complaint with costs.
5) The appellant in proof of her case filed her affidavit and got Exs. A1 to A-13 marked while on behalf of the respondent- insurance company, its Divisional Manager filed his affidavit and got Exs. B1 to B 13 marked.
6) The District Forum after considering the evidence placed on record opined that the goods that was transported was not hazardous goods, and therefore it opined that the driver need to have endorsement as required under Rule 9(3) of Central Motor Vehicle Rules, and dismissed the complaint.
7) Aggrieved by the order of the Forum, the complainant has filed appeal contending that the District Forum did not appreciate either facts or law in correct perspective Therefore she prayed for allowing of the complaint with costs.
8) The learned counsel for the respondent has filed written arguments.
9) The point that arises for consideration is whether the order of the District Forum is vitiated by mis-appreciation of fact or law?
10) It is an undisputed fact that the vehicle which was insured is a goods carrying commercial vehicle covering the period from 14.03.2011 to 13.3.2012 for a sum of Rs. 16 lakhs. It is also not in dispute that on the date of accident i.e., on 06.05.2011 it was carrying Bitumen coal.
11) On receipt of claim intimation the respondent had appointed V. Srinivas , surveyor in the first instance to make spot survey. He noted that the vehicle was carrying Bitumen. The driver was having driving license to drive LMV ( non-transport) and HGV, HPC ( transport)only. He assessed the loss at Rs.2,21,700/-. The insurance company after receipt of report repudiated the claim on the ground that the vehicle was carrying hazardous goods. The driver holding license was not having requisite license to drive the vehicle loaded with hazardous goods. In order to prove that the driver was not holding requisite endorsement in his driving licence, the respondent filed Ex. B-6 issued by the licensing authority, Vijayawada.
12) The learned counsel for the respondent has relied on the following decisions:
i) National Insurance Company Ltd through its Deputy Manager Vs. S. Amritharaj, 2012 (3) CPR 316 (NC)
ii) Oriental Insurance Co. ltd through its Branch Manager Vs. Valsa George rep. by her Power of Attorney holder and another 2012 (3) CPR 390 (NC)
13) In both the above decisions it was held that an endorsement in driving licence of the driver of a vehicle transporting hazardous goods is essential.
14). It may state that Rule 137 of Central Motor Rules mention various goods specified as dangerous or hazardous goods under table-III. Bitumen is noted at Sl. No. 2028 appended to the description of list of hazardous goods. It is described as flammable, hazardous goods.
15). In her affidavit, the senior executive of the respondent insurance company at para (3) classified Bitumen as hazardous goods. The appellant has not denied that Bitumen does not come under table-III appended to Rule 137(4) of CMV Rules, 1989. Even otherwise Bitumen is also hazardous mentioned at Sl. No. 2028. It is not in dispute that the driver who was driving the vehicle at the time of accident was only holding LMV(non-transport),HGV, HPV(transport) heavy goods vehicle (Transport) license without endorsement as required under Rule 9(3) of CMV Rules, 1989 which reads as follows:
9 (3) The licensing authority, on receipt of the application referred to in sub-rule (2), shall make an endorsement in the driving license of the applicant to the effect that he is authorized to drive a goods carriage carrying goods of dangerous or hazardous nature to human life.
16). The driver as such cannot be said to be having the requisite driving license to drive the lorry carrying hazardous goods. The appellant ought to have got the endorsement on the driving license of the driver while he was employed to carry the hazardous goods. Undoubtedly it is fundamental breach of the conditions of the insurance policy.
17) In the result the appeal is dismissed confirming the order of the District Forum. There shall be no separate order as to costs.
1)
MEMBER
2)
MEMBER
Dated : 15/05/2014.